| Huda Akil | stress and depression, endorphins | | | | John C. Liebeskind (grad student) |
| David Alexandre | Neuopeptides | | 2003 | 2005 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Stephan G. Anagnostaras | Learning and memory | | | | Alcino J. Silva (post-doc) |
| Yasumasa Arai | | | | | Roger A. Gorski (post-doc) |
| Brian D. Armstrong | | | 2002 | 2005 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Constance Woodruff Atwell | visual development | | 1964 | 1968 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Oluwole O. Awosika | Neurorehabilitation, Spinal Cord Injury, Stroke | | | | Jean de Vellis (research assistant), David L. Glanzman (research assistant) |
| Michael Barish | | | | | Susumu Hagiwara (post-doc) |
| Martha Bosma | ion channels | | | | Susumu Hagiwara (grad student) |
| fabienne cazalis | autism, social cognition, traumatic brain injury, fMRI, working memory | | 2003 | 2004 | Russell A. Poldrack (post-doc) |
| Vincent P. Clark | Attention, addiction, schizophrenia, fMRI, ERP, MEG | | | | Eric Halgren (research assistant) |
| James R. Coleman | Auditory system | | | 1974 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Victor Corvalan | ion channels, biotechnology | | | | Susumu Hagiwara (grad student) |
| Benjamin T. Crane | Vestibular system, motion perception | | 1995 | 2007 | Joe Demer (grad student) |
| Howard Casey Cromwell | motivation, reward, emotion, basal ganglia | | 1993 | 1996 | Michael S. Levine (post-doc) |
| Damian M. Cummings | Electrophysiology, Dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Long-term potentiation, Synaptic plasticity, | MRRC | 2004 | 2009 | Michael S. Levine (post-doc) |
| Shlomo S. Dellal | ion channels, synaptic transmission | | 2008 | 2012 | Thomas Stephen Otis (post-doc) |
| Mathew C. Easterday | Neural Stem Cells | | 1997 | 2003 | Harley I. Kornblum (grad student) |
| ype Elgersma | learning and memory | | | | Alcino J. Silva (post-doc) |
| James H. Fuller | vestibular and ocular motor systems | | | | John Schlag (grad student) |
| Edgar Garcia-Rill | Translational neuroscience | | 1973 | 1978 | Nathaniel A. Buchwald (post-doc) |
| Hagar Gelbard-Sagiv | Visual awareness, Memory | | 2010 | | Itzhak Fried (post-doc) |
| John Gigg | hippocampus, subiculum, entorhinal cortex, Alzheimer's disease, in vivo electrophysiology | | 1991 | 2000 | David M. Finch (post-doc) |
| Keith E. Gordon | Neurological rehabilitation | | 1999 | 2001 | Susan Jill Harkema (research assistant) |
| Ronald P. Hammer | Molecular neuropsychopharmacology | | 1975 | 1980 | Arnold B. Scheibel (grad student) |
| John H. Hannigan | fetal alcohol syndrome, developmental psychobiology | | 1983 | 1984 | Nathaniel A. Buchwald (post-doc) |
| Megumi Hirose | Brain development, stem cells | | 2006 | 2008 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Walter Isaac | Arousal Theory & Experimental Neuropsychology | | | | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (post-doc) |
| Karl Æ. Karlsson | Sleep | | | | Jerry Siegel (post-doc) |
| Seta Kazandjian | visuospatial processing; cross-cultural; neuropsychology | | | | Eran Zaidel (research assistant) |
| Max Kleiman-Weiner | | | 2004 | 2006 | Michael S. Levine (research assistant) |
| Benjamin Lacar | adult neurogenesis, calcium activity, vasculature, neurotransmitter signaling | | 2003 | 2004 | Michael S. Levine (research assistant) |
| Vincent Lelievre | Neuropeptides, microcephaly | | 1997 | 2005 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Jack W. Lipton | Prenatal Exposure to Drugs of Abuse, Parkinson's Disease, Dopamine Neurodevelopment | | 1988 | 1992 | Gaylord D. Ellison (grad student), Michael Fanselow (grad student) |
| Mary Kay Lobo | Molecular and Circuit Mechanisms of Motivational Diseases | | | | Michael S. Levine (research assistant) |
| Dawn H. Loh | Circadian Rhythms | | 2005 | 2007 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Bianca Marcolino | neuronal death, neural development | | 2005 | 2006 | Michael S. Levine (research assistant) |
| Marilyn Y. McGinnis | Neuroendocrinology | | | | Roger A. Gorski (grad student) |
| Koorosh Mirpour | Neural Bases of Visual Cognition | | 2007 | | James Bisley (post-doc) |
| William Moody | | | | | Susumu Hagiwara (post-doc) |
| Geoffrey G. Murphy | Ion Channels, Cognition, Aging, Epilepsy | | 1998 | 2003 | Alcino J. Silva (post-doc) |
| Pawel Niewiadomski | Signal transduction | | 2005 | 2010 | James Arvid Waschek (post-doc) |
| Taishin Nomura | Motor Control, Computational Neuroscience | | 1993 | 1994 | Jose Pedro Segundo (research scientist) |
| Thomas T. Norton | visual function, experimental myopia | | 1965 | 1970 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Carol K. Peck | visual and ocular motor systems | | 1965 | 1969 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Michael J. Pesavento | neocortical circuitry, somatosensory | | 2001 | 2004 | John Schlag (research assistant) |
| Walter L. Salinger | visual system, adult plasticity | | | 1969 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Vijayalakshmi Santhakumar | | | | | Istvan Mody (post-doc) |
| Avraham Schweiger | | | | | Eran Zaidel (post-doc) |
| Elba E. Serrano | Biophysics, Sensory Systems, Glia, Tissue Engineering, Ion Channels, Neuroethics, Research Education | | | | Susumu Hagiwara (post-doc) |
| James E. Skinner | Cortical and Thalamic Physiology | | 1962 | 1968 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (grad student) |
| Monique L. Smith | Addiction, Pain, Social behavior | | | | Chris Evans (research assistant) |
| Wesley Charles Smith | Addiction, Systems neuroscience, optogenetics | | | | |
| Takahiro Soda | genetic model of schizophrenia | | 2002 | 2005 | Michael S. Levine (research assistant) |
| Douglas G. Stuart | The electrophysiological properties of spinal motoneurons and interneurons; Motor control neurobiology; History of movement neuroscience | | 1957 | 1961 | Alan Hemingway (grad student) |
| Katharine Natasha Thakkar | schizophrenia, eye movements, cogntive control | | 2011 | 2012 | Robert M. Bilder (grad student) |
| Rachel F. Tyndale | Addiction, Drug Metabolism | | | | Richard W Olsen (grad student) |
| Claudio A. Villalobos | memory consolidation; superior colliculus; movement | Psychiatry and Biobehavior | 2017 | | Michele A. Basso (post-doc) |
| Bradley Voytek | top-down processing, neuronal oscillations, attention, working memory, ecog, automated science | | 2002 | 2004 | Edythe D. London (research assistant) |
| Norman M. Weinberger | Learning & memory, auditory system | | | | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (post-doc) |
| Diana S. Woodruff-Pak | Psychology, Eyeblink conditioning, Learning, Memory, Alzheimer | | 1972 | 1974 | Donald Benjamin Lindsley (post-doc) |