| Gunter Baumgartner | | | | | Richard Jung (grad student) |
| Otto D. Creutzfeldt | visual system | | | | Richard Jung (grad student) |
| Ursula Cornehls | | | | | Richard Jung (grad student) |
| Viktor Hamburger | neuroembryology | | | | Hans Spemann (grad student) |
| Sven P. Heinrich | Vision, event-related potentials, psychophysics | | | | Michael Bach (grad student), Guntram Kommerell (research scientist) |
| Burkhart Fischer | Physiology | | | | Richard Jung (research scientist) |
| Jürgen Krüger | Vision | | | | Richard Jung (research scientist) |
| Andreas Jedynak | Vision, IT | | | | Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Jürgen Kornmeier | Vision, IT | | | | Michael Bach (grad student), Sven P. Heinrich (collaborator) |
| Ulrike Halsband | | | | | Richard E. Passingham (grad student) |
| Rosa Lipp | Vision | | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Anja Maria Schilling | Vision | | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Anette E H Renkl | | | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Tobias Bonhoeffer | Plasticity and development | | | | Ad Aertsen (grad student) |
| Linda Schmidtborn | Albinism | | | | Michael B. Hoffmann (grad student), Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Ad Aertsen | Computation & Theory | | 2000 | 2003 | Valentino Braitenberg (post-doc), Sven P. Heinrich (collaborator) |
| Thorsten J. Dorn | Vision | | | | Michael B. Hoffmann (grad student), Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Anke S. Unsoeld | Vision | | | | Michael B. Hoffmann (grad student), Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Manfred Spitzer | | | | 1985 | Peter Clarenbach (grad student), Friedrich A. Uehlein (grad student) |
| Michael G. Hennerici | Neurology, Cerebrovascular Disease | | | | Richard Jung (research scientist), Hans-Joachim Freund (grad student) |
| Charlotte M. Reiff (Poloschek) | Ophthalmology, retinal dystrophies | | | | Michael Bach (research scientist) |
| Detlev Arendt | | | | | Katharina Nübler-Jung (grad student) |
| Martinus Willem Woerdeman | anatomy | | | 1923 | Hans Spemann (post-doc) |
| Jakob Milich | | | | 1520 | Desiderius Erasmus (research assistant) |
| Styrmir Saevarsson | | | 2008 | 2010 | Ulrike Halsband (grad student), Sven P. Heinrich (collaborator) |
| David Marhöfer | | | 2011 | 2011 | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student), Michael Bach (grad student), Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Sonja Grün | identification of network interactions, correlation analyses, spike train analysis, data management | | | | Ad Aertsen (post-doc) |
| Heinrich Betz | | | | | Helmut Holzer (post-doc) |
| Igor Klatzo | Blood Brain Barrier, Prion | | | | Oskar Vogt (grad student) |
| Johannes Noth | | | | | Richard Jung (grad student) |
| Carlos Trenado | Computational Neuroscience | | | | Rumyana Kristeva (post-doc) |
| Dunja Preiser | Visual system, glaucoma, electrophysiology, PERG, PhNR | | | | Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Kathleen Marie Krol | | | | | Markus Heinrichs (research assistant) |
| Kerstin Wiedner | Multistable Perception, Color Perception | | | | Jürgen Kornmeier (grad student), Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Tina Hassfeld | Multistable Perception | | | | Jürgen Kornmeier (grad student) |
| Richard Jung | Physiology | | | | |
| Guntram Kommerell | Neuroophthalmology | | | | |
| Christina Young (Eberle) | | | 2000 | 2005 | Wolfgang Stein (grad student) |
| Stefanie Heigele | neurobiology, neuroethology, stomatogastric nervous system | | | | |
| Maximilian H. Ulbrich | Single molecule fluorescence, ion channels | | | | |
| Hua Hu | Cellular neurophysiology, Electrophysiology | | | | |
| Friedrich A. Uehlein | Philosophy | | | | |
| Lothar Spillmann | Visual psychophysics, neuroscience, Gestalt theory | | | | Keith D. White (collaborator) |
| Hubert G. Kimmig | | | | | |
| Katharina Nübler-Jung | | | | | |
| Brita Fritsch | Modulation of neuroplasticity, non-invasive brainstimulation | | | | |
| Ulrike Weiser | | | | | |
| Anja Nörenberg | | | | | |
| Karl-Friedrich Fischbach | Neurogenetics, Visual system, IRM proteins | | | | |
| Markus Heinrichs | | | | | |
| Nils Rene Blumenthal | Neurosciences, Neurotechnology, Neuropathologies, Piezo receptors, Cellular mechanosensation | | | | |
| Christoph Reichel | | | 2011 | 2013 | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Martin Paul Nawrot | Computational Neuroscience, Neural Coding, Learning, Memory, Motor Control, Neural Variability | | | | Ad Aertsen (grad student) |
| Hans-Joachim Freund | | | | | Richard Jung (research scientist) |
| Wilhelm Trendelenburg | | Physiology | | | Johannes von Kries (post-doc) |
| Hermann Rein | Physiology | Physiology | | | Paul Hoffman (grad student) |
| Emre Erdem | Spectroscopy, Semiconductors, Superconductors, Supercapacitors, Quantum dots, Batteries, Electrical vehicles, Ferroelectrics, Photovoltaics, Ceramics | | | | |
| Mansour Alyahyay | Motor Behavior | | 2015 | | Ilka Diester (grad student) |
| Emmanuel Levinas | | | | | Edmund G. Husserl (grad student) |
| Matthias Wittlinger | Navigation, Path integration, Odometry, Visual system, Walking kinematics | | | | |
| Carsten Mehring | computational neuroscience motor control brain-machine interface | | | | |
| Keiichi Murata | | | | | Richard Jung (post-doc) |
| Rolf Boch | | Neurology | | 1983 | Burkhart Fischer (grad student) |
| Franz Aiple | | | | | Jürgen Krüger (grad student) |
| Tonio Ball | Motor system | | | | |
| Heiko Bigalke | | | | | |
| Evelyn C. Ferstl | text comprehension, cognitive science, gender studies | | | | |
| Rumyana Kristeva | Motor Control Neuroscience | | | | |
| Karl Bernhard Zoeppritz | | | | | |
| Rafael Nunez | Mathematical cognition, conceptual metaphor theory | | | 1992 | Humberto Maturana (grad student), Jean Retschitzki (grad student), Gérard Vergnaud (grad student) |
| Jean Retschitzki | | | | | |
| Gérard Vergnaud | | | | | |
| Kevin Joseph | Glioblastoma, Neuroscience | Neurosurgery | 2015 | 2018 | Ulrich G. Hofmann (grad student) |
| Lisa-Marie Anders | | Ophthalmology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Annegret Habich | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Petra Krnjača | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Stefan Deichelbohrer | | Medicine (Technical Medicine) | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Celia Bock | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research assistant) |
| Jacqueline Fehse | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research assistant) |
| Julia Haldina | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Lynn Sablottny | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Marvin Beusterien | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Jessica Knötzele | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research assistant) |
| Stefan Nüesch | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Nina Kramer | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Lisa Dold | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Lydia Handke | | Biology | | | Sven P. Heinrich (research scientist) |
| Enyam K. A. Morny | | Medicine (Ophthalmology) | | | Sven P. Heinrich (post-doc) |
| Céline Z. Duval | Visual System | Medicine (Ophthalmology) | | | Sven P. Heinrich (post-doc) |
| Dimitrios Kleidonas | synaptic plasticity | | | | |
| Shalila Freitag | | | | | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Friedrich Ludwig Breusch | | | | 1928 | Hermann Staudinger (grad student) |
| Marlene Bartos | dentate gyrus, interneuron, memory, learning, plasticity, engram, two-photon imaging, hippocampus | | | | |
| Paul Trendelenburg | Autonomic nervous system | | 1908 | 1912 | Walther Straub (grad student) |
| Fritz Baltzer | zoology, genetics, developmental biology | | 1919 | 1921 | Hans Spemann (post-doc) |
| Edith Bülbring | Smooth muscle | | 1923 | 1927 | Paul Trendelenburg (post-doc) |
| Michael Bach | Vision, Clinical Electrophysiology, evoked potentials, EEG, visual acuity, contrast vision, illusions | | 1981 | 1981 | Burkhart Fischer (grad student), Jürgen Krüger (grad student), Guntram Kommerell (post-doc), Ad Aertsen (collaborator) |
| Wolfgang Driever | zebrafish genetics | | 1990 | 1991 | Monte Westerfield (post-doc) |
| Bernd Heimrich | | Anatomy | 1993 | 2000 | Michael Frotscher (post-doc) |
| Michael B. Hoffmann | Vision, fMRI, non-invasive electrophysiology | | 1995 | 1999 | Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Holger Apitz | Neurogenetics of Drosophila | | 1998 | 2003 | Karl-Friedrich Fischbach (grad student) |
| Robert Gütig | spike based information processing, learning | | 1999 | 2002 | Ad Aertsen (grad student) |
| Anja Gundlfinger | Synaptic Physiology, Calcium Dynamics | | 2000 | 2002 | Ad Aertsen (grad student) |
| Soojin Ryu | Development and Function of Hypothalamic Neural Circuits | | 2000 | 2007 | Wolfgang Driever (post-doc) |
| Sirko Straube | | | 2003 | 2005 | Michael Bach (research assistant), Ad Aertsen (research assistant), Markus Diesmann (research assistant) |
| Alexander Klein | | | 2002 | 2006 | Gerlinde A.S. Metz (grad student) |
| Petra S. Seufert | Vision | | 2003 | 2004 | Michael B. Hoffmann (research assistant) |
| Christine Hein | Vision, Ambiguous Perception | | 2006 | 2007 | Jürgen Kornmeier (grad student) |
| Fabrice Moret | Vision, Functional imaging, Ophthalmology | | 2006 | | Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Jochen Martin Eppler | Parallel and Distributed Computing, Neural Simulations | | 2006 | 2009 | Markus Diesmann (grad student) |
| Thomas Jehle | Ophthalmology, Glaucoma | | 2007 | | Michael Bach (research scientist) |
| Marcus Illy | hippocampus, paired recordings | | 2007 | 2012 | Peter Jonas (grad student), Eckhard Friauf (research assistant) |
| Anne Dehnert | | | 2007 | 2009 | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| Katja Krüger | | | 2009 | 2009 | Sven P. Heinrich (grad student) |
| David Eriksson | Visual Neuroscience | | 2012 | 2021 | Ilka Diester (post-doc) |
| Sebastian Spreizer | Computational neuroscience, Spatial networks, Activity dynamics | Bernstein Center Freiburg Bernstein Center Freiburg | 2014 | 2021 | Arvind Kumar (grad student), Ad Aertsen (grad student) |
| Evelyn B. N. Friedel | | | 2015 | 2015 | Michael Bach (grad student) |
| Christos Galanis | | Neuroanatomy | 2015 | | Andreas Vlachos (grad student) |
| Roman Sankowski | microglia; neuroinflammation | | | | |
| Stefanie Hardung | Motor Circuits, Optogenetics, Neural Probes | | 2017 | | Ilka Diester (post-doc) |
| Maximilian Lenz | | Neuroanatomy | 2017 | | Andreas Vlachos (post-doc) |
| Andreas Vlachos | spine/synaptic plasticity | | | | |
| Julia Veit | visual cortex, oscillations, electrophysiology | | | | |