| Hermann Aberle | Drosophila neuromuscular synapses, axon guidance | | | | |
| Thomas Baumgarten | | | | | Joachim Lange (grad student) |
| Eberhard Bay | | | | | |
| Mireille van Berkel | | Comparative Psychology | 2015 | | Marijn van Wingerden (grad student) |
| Adam Berlijn | | Biological Psychology | 2020 | | Jutta Peterburs (grad student) |
| Ulrich Borchard | Pharmacology, cardiac | | | | |
| Anthony GM Canavan | Neuropsychology | | | | |
| Owen Y. Chao | Learning and memory | Physiology Psychology | 2009 | 2013 | Joseph P. Huston (grad student) |
| Jonas Dyhrfjeld-Johnsen | Hearing loss, vertigo, tinnitus, synaptic transmission, excitotoxicity, hyperexcitability, electrophysiology, neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, drug development | | 1999 | 2003 | Rolf Kötter (grad student) |
| Simon B. Eickhoff | | | | | Karl Zilles (grad student) |
| Gisela Erdmann | | Institute of Psychology | | | Wilhelm Janke (grad student) |
| Hans-Joachim Freund | | | | | |
| Sander van Gurp | | Comparative Psychology | 2015 | | Marijn van Wingerden (grad student) |
| Sebastian S. Horn | Memory, Aging, Decision Making | | | | Ute J. Bayen (grad student) |
| Joseph P. Huston | Physiological Psychology | | | | |
| Dana Huvermann | | Biological Psychology | 2020 | | Jutta Peterburs (grad student) |
| Antonia M. Joussen | | | | | |
| Tobias Kalenscher | decision-making, neuroeconomics | | | | |
| Thomas Kammer | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | | 1986 | 1990 | Ulrich Borchard (grad student) |
| Alexej Kedrov | Membrane biochemistry, biophysics | | | | |
| Nikolaj Klöcker | | Physiology | | | Erwin Josef Speckmann (grad student) |
| Joachim Lange | Neuronal oscillations, MEG, tactile, visual, multisensory, biological motion | | | | |
| Frank Marguth | | | | | Gustav Bodechtel (grad student) |
| Til Menge | | Department of Neurology | | | Rüdiger J. Seitz (post-doc) |
| Axel Methner | Neuroprotection, oxidative Stress | | | | |
| Patricia Morosan | | | | | Karl Zilles (grad student) |
| Angela Orth | | | | | |
| Anastasia Pavlidou | | | | | Joachim Lange (grad student) |
| Jutta Peterburs | Psychology, Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuropschology, Biological Psychology | Biological Psychology | 2014 | | Christian Bellebaum (collaborator) |
| Klaus Poeck | | Neurology | | | Eberhard Bay (grad student) |
| Denise Potthoff | | | | | |
| Guido Reifenberger | | | | | |
| Markus Riemenscschneider | | | | | |
| Jessica Sänger | Neurophysiology of visual attention and consciousness | | 2007 | 2011 | Petra Stoerig (post-doc) |
| Martin Sarter | acetylcholine, attention, basal forebrain | | 1979 | 1982 | Joseph P. Huston (grad student) |
| Mohammad Seidisarouei | | Comparative Psychology | 2018 | | Marijn van Wingerden (grad student) |
| Rüdiger J. Seitz | Sensorimotor system, cognition, stroke | Department of Neurology | | | Hans-Joachim Freund (post-doc) |
| Oliver Selbach | synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation, memory, neuromorphic computing, artificial intelligence, chronobiology, circadian rhythms, hypocretin/orexin, histamine, sleep physiology, embryology, organoids | | | | |
| Reiner Sprengelmeyer | Neuropsychology | | | | Anthony GM Canavan (grad student) |
| Petra Stoerig | Visual System | | | | |
| Juliane Vanessa Tkotz | sleep, addiction, memory | Experimental Psychology | 2015 | 2019 | Tobias Kalenscher (research assistant) |
| Julian Vahedi | | Biological Psychology | 2020 | | Jutta Peterburs (grad student) |
| Marijn van Wingerden | animal cognition, decision making | | | | |
| Andreas Vlachos | spine/synaptic plasticity | | | | |
| Sascha Weggen | Neurodegeneration | | | | |
| Markus Werning | Philosophy of Language and Cognition | | | | |
| Ingo Willuhn | Dopamine, Basal Ganglia, Striatum | | 1998 | 2001 | Joseph P. Huston (research assistant) |