Robert C. Gardner - Publications

Affiliations: 
Psychology University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada 

73 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2013 Tennant J, Gardner RC. The Computerized Mini-AMTB Calico Journal. 21: 245-263. DOI: 10.1558/Cj.V21I2.245-263  0.363
2012 Gardner RC. Integrative motivation and global language (English) acquisition in Poland Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching. 2: 215. DOI: 10.14746/Ssllt.2012.2.2.5  0.427
2012 Gardner RC. Second Language Acquisition: A Social Psychological Perspective The Oxford Handbook of Applied Linguistics, (2 Ed.). DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195384253.013.0014  0.328
2010 Vaid J, Paivio A, Gardner RC, Genesee F. Wallace E. Lambert (1922-2009). The American Psychologist. 65: 290-1. PMID 20455622 DOI: 10.1037/A0018412  0.634
2008 Bernaus M, Gardner RC. Teacher motivation strategies, student perceptions, student motivation, and English achievement Modern Language Journal. 92: 387-401. DOI: 10.1111/J.1540-4781.2008.00753.X  0.437
2006 Gardner RC. The socio-educational model of Second Language Acquisition Eurosla Yearbook. 6: 237-260. DOI: 10.1075/Eurosla.6.14Gar  0.503
2004 Gardner RC, Masgoret AM, Tennant J, Mihic L. Integrative Motivation: Changes During a Year-Long Intermediate-Level Language Course Language Learning. 54: 1-34. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-9922.2004.00247.X  0.506
2004 Bernaus M, Masgoret A, Gardner RC, Reyes E. Motivation and Attitudes Towards Learning Languages in Multicultural Classrooms International Journal of Multilingualism. 1: 75-89. DOI: 10.1080/14790710408668180  0.498
2003 Masgoret AM, Gardner RC. Attitudes, motivation, and second language learning: A meta-analysis of studies conducted by Gardner and associates Language Learning. 53: 167-210. DOI: 10.1111/1467-9922.00212  0.517
2000 Masgoret AM, Bernaus M, Gardner RC. A study of cross-cultural adaptation by English-speaking sojourners in Spain Foreign Language Annals. 33: 548-558. DOI: 10.1111/J.1944-9720.2000.Tb01998.X  0.406
2000 Gardner RC. Correlation, causation, motivation, and second language acquisition Canadian Psychology. 41: 10-24. DOI: 10.1037/H0086854  0.436
1999 Gardner RC, Masgoret AM, Tremblay PF. Home background characteristics and second language learning Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 18: 419-437. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X99018004004  0.527
1999 Masgoret AM, Gardner RC. A causal model of Spanish immigrant adaptation in Canada Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 20: 216-236. DOI: 10.1080/01434639908666378  0.456
1997 GARDNER RC, TREMBLAY PF, MASGORET A. Towards a Full Model of Second Language Learning: An Empirical Investigation The Modern Language Journal. 81: 344-362. DOI: 10.1111/J.1540-4781.1997.Tb05495.X  0.514
1995 TREMBLAY PF, GARDNER RC. Expanding the Motivation Construct in Language Learning The Modern Language Journal. 79: 505-518. DOI: 10.1111/J.1540-4781.1995.Tb05451.X  0.511
1995 Gardner RC, MacIntyre PD, Lalonde RN. The effects of multiple social categories on stereotyping. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 27: 466-483. DOI: 10.1037/0008-400X.27.4.466  0.582
1994 Lanca M, Alksnis C, Roese NJ, Gardner RC. Effects of language choice on acculturation: A study of portuguese immigrants in a multicultural setting Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 13: 315-330. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X94133005  0.494
1994 MacIntyre PD, Gardner RC. The Subtle Effects of Language Anxiety on Cognitive Processing in the Second Language Language Learning. 44: 283-305. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1994.Tb01103.X  0.436
1994 MacIntyre PD, Gardner RC. The Effects of Induced Anxiety on Three Stages of Cognitive Processing in Computerized Vocabulary Learning Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 16: 1-17. DOI: 10.1017/S0272263100012560  0.415
1993 Gardner RC, MacIntyre PD. On the Measurement of Affective Variables in Second Language Learning Language Learning. 43: 157-194. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1992.Tb00714.X  0.473
1993 Lalonde RN, Gardner RC. Statistics as a second language? A model for predicting performance in psychology students. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 25: 108-125. DOI: 10.1037/H0078792  0.67
1993 Gardner RC, Macintyre PD. A Student’s Contributions to Second-Language Learning. Part II: Affective Variables Language Teaching. 26: 1-11. DOI: 10.1017/S0261444800000045  0.435
1992 Gardner RC, Day JB, Maclntyre PD. Integrative Motivation, Induced Anxiety, and Language Learning in a Controlled Environment Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 14: 197-214. DOI: 10.1017/S0272263100010822  0.408
1991 MACINTYRE PD, GARDNER RC. Investigating Language Class Anxiety Using the Focused Essay Technique The Modern Language Journal. 75: 296-304. DOI: 10.1111/J.1540-4781.1991.Tb05358.X  0.492
1991 MacIntyre PD, Gardner RC. Language Anxiety: Its Relationship to Other Anxieties and to Processing in Native and Second Languages* Language Learning. 41: 513-534. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1991.Tb00691.X  0.42
1991 MacIntyre PD, Gardner RC. Methods and Results in the Study of Anxiety and Language Learning: A Review of the Literature* Language Learning. 41: 85-117. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1991.Tb00677.X  0.466
1991 Gardner RC, MacIntyre PD. Who Says It Isn't Effective? Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 13: 57-72. DOI: 10.1017/S0272263100009724  0.366
1990 Gardner RC, Macintyre PD, Lysynchuk LM. The affective dimension in second language programme evaluation Language, Culture and Curriculum. 3: 39-64. DOI: 10.1080/07908319009525072  0.493
1990 Gardner RC, Lysynchuk LM. The role of aptitude, attitudes, motivation, and language use on second-language acquisition and retention. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science / Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 22: 254-270. DOI: 10.1037/H0078924  0.511
1989 Gardner RC, Moorcroft R, Metforda J. Second language learning in an immersion programme: Factors influencing acquisition and retention Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 8: 287-305. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X8985002  0.532
1989 Lalonde RN, Gardner RC. An intergroup perspective on stereotype organization and processing British Journal of Social Psychology. 28: 289-303. DOI: 10.1111/J.2044-8309.1989.Tb00872.X  0.582
1989 MacIntyre PD, Gardner RC. Anxiety and Second-Language Learning: Toward a Theoretical Clarification* Language Learning. 39: 251-275. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1989.Tb00423.X  0.412
1988 Gardner RC, Lalonde RN, Nero AM, Young MY. Ethnic Stereotypes: Implications of Measurement Strategy Social Cognition. 6: 40-60. DOI: 10.1521/SOCO.1988.6.1.40  0.548
1988 Gardner RC. The Socio-Educational Model of Second-Language Learning: Assumptions, Findings, and Issues* Language Learning. 38: 101-126. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1988.Tb00403.X  0.393
1988 Gardner RC. Attitudes and Motivation Annual Review of Applied Linguistics. 9: 135-148. DOI: 10.1017/S0267190500000854  0.446
1987 Lalonde R, Lee P, Gardner R. The Common View of the Good Language Learner: An Investigation of Teachers’ Beliefs Canadian Modern Language Review. 44: 16-34. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.44.1.16  0.703
1987 Gardner RC, Lalonde RN, Moorcroft R, Evers FT. Second language attrition: The role of motivation and use Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 6: 29-47. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X8700600102  0.719
1987 Moorcroft R, Gardner RC. Linguistic Factors in Second-Language Loss* Language Learning. 37: 327-340. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1987.Tb00574.X  0.481
1985 Gardner R, Lalonde R, Moorcroft R. THE ROLE OF ATTITUDES AND MOTIVATION IN SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING: CORRELATIONAL AND EXPERIMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS Language Learning. 35: 207-227. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1985.Tb01025.X  0.691
1985 Gardner RC, Lalonde RN, MacPherson J. SOCIAL FACTORS IN SECOND LANGUAGE ATTRITION1 Language Learning. 35: 519-540. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1985.Tb00359.X  0.723
1985 Lalonde RN, Gardner RC. On the predictive validity of the attitude/motivation test battery Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 6: 403-412. DOI: 10.1080/01434632.1985.9994214  0.662
1984 Lalonde RN, Gardner RC. Investigating a causal model of second language acquisition: Where does personality fit? Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 16: 224-237. DOI: 10.1037/H0080844  0.715
1983 Gardner R. Learning Another Language: a True Social Psychological Experiment Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 2: 219-239. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X8300200209  0.511
1983 Gardner RC, Lalonde RN, Pierson R. The socio-educational model of second language acquisition: An investigation using lisrel causal modeling Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 2: 1-15. DOI: 10.1177/0261927X8300200101  0.71
1980 Gardner R. ON THE VALIDITY OF AFFECTIVE VARIABLES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION: CONCEPTUAL, CONTEXTUAL, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS1 Language Learning. 30: 255-270. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1980.Tb00318.X  0.491
1980 Clément R, Gardner RC, Smythe PC. Social and individual factors in second language acquisition. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 12: 293-302. DOI: 10.1037/H0081081  0.68
1979 Gardner RC, Smythe PC, Clément R. INTENSIVE SECOND LANGUAGE STUDY IN A BICULTURAL MILIEU: AN INVESTIGATION OF ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY1 Language Learning. 29: 305-320. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1979.Tb01071.X  0.701
1978 Clément R, Smythe PC, Gardner RC. Persistence in Second-Language Study: Motivational Considerations Canadian Modern Language Review. 34: 688-694. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.34.4.688  0.722
1978 Gardner RC, Gliksman L, Smythe PC. Attitudes and behaviour in second language acquisition: A social psychological interpretation. Canadian Psychological Review/Psychologie Canadienne. 19: 173-186. DOI: 10.1037/H0081474  0.337
1977 Gardner RC, Smythe PC, Brunet GR. INTENSIVE SECOND LANGUAGE STUDY: EFFECTS ON ATTITUDES, MOTIVATION AND FRENCH ACHIEVEMENT1 Language Learning. 27: 243-261. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-1770.1977.Tb00121.X  0.412
1977 Clément R, Gardner RC, Smythe PC. Inter-ethnic contact: Attitudinal consequences. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science / Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 9: 205-215. DOI: 10.1037/H0081625  0.593
1977 Clément R, Gardner RC, Smythe PC. Motivational variables in second language acquisition: A study of Francophones learning English. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 9: 123-133. DOI: 10.1037/H0081614  0.709
1976 Gardner RC, Ginsberg RE, Smythe PC. Attitude and Motivation in Second-Language Learning: Course Related Changes Canadian Modern Language Review. 32: 243-266. DOI: 10.3138/CMLR.32.3.243  0.368
1976 Gardner RC, Smythe PC, Clément R, Gliksman L. Second-Language Learning: A Social Psychological Perspective Canadian Modern Language Review. 32: 198-213. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.32.3.198  0.439
1975 Clément R, Smythe PC, Gardner RC. Échelles d'attitudes et de motivations reliées à l'apprentissage de l'anglais, langue seconde Canadian Modern Language Review-Revue Canadienne Des Langues Vivantes. 33: 5-26. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.33.1.5  0.578
1975 Smythe PC, Stennet RG, Gardner RC. The Best Age for Foreign-Language Training: Issues, Options and Facts Canadian Modern Language Review. 32: 10-23. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.32.1.10  0.377
1975 Gardner RC, Smythe PC. Motivation and Second-Language Acquisition Canadian Modern Language Review. 31: 218-233. DOI: 10.3138/Cmlr.31.3.218  0.488
1975 Gardner RC, Kirby DM, Pablo RY, Castillo ES. Ethnic stereotypes: The role of language Journal of Social Psychology. 96: 3-9. DOI: 10.1080/00224545.1975.9923255  0.484
1974 Allen ED, Gardner RC, Lambert WE. Attitudes and Motivation in Second-Language Learning Hispania. 57: 193. DOI: 10.2307/339475  0.389
1973 Smythe PC, Jutras GC, Bramwell JR, Gardner RC. Second Language Retention Over Varying Intervals1 The Modern Language Journal. 57: 400-405. DOI: 10.1111/J.1540-4781.1973.Tb05061.X  0.391
1973 Gardner RC, Kirby DM, Arboleda A. Ethnic stereotypes: A cross-cultural replication of their unitary dimensionality Journal of Social Psychology. 91: 189-195. DOI: 10.1080/00224545.1973.9923041  0.306
1970 Taylor DM, Gardner RC. The Role of Stereotypes in Communication Between Ethnic Groups in the Philippines Social Forces. 49: 271-283. DOI: 10.1093/Sf/49.2.271  0.61
1970 Taylor DM, Gardner RC. Bicultural communication: A study of communicational efficiency and person perception. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences Du Comportement. 2: 67-81. DOI: 10.1037/H0082712  0.523
1969 Taylor DM, Gardner RC. Ethnic stereotypes: their effects on the perception of communicators of varying credibility. Canadian Journal of Psychology. 23: 161-73. PMID 5795223 DOI: 10.1037/H0082803  0.545
1968 Gardner RC, Taylor DM. Ethnic stereotypes: their effects on person perception. Canadian Journal of Psychology. 22: 267-76. PMID 5682872 DOI: 10.1037/H0082767  0.537
1968 Gardner RC. Attitudes and Motivation: Their Role in Second-Language Acquisition Tesol Quarterly. 2: 141. DOI: 10.2307/3585571  0.389
1967 Preston JM, Gardner R. Dimensions of oral and written language fluency Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. 6: 936-945. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5371(67)80162-2  0.484
1965 GARDNER RC. A LANGUAGE APTITUDE TEST FOR BLIND STUDENTS. The Journal of Applied Psychology. 49: 135-41. PMID 14318070 DOI: 10.1037/h0021893  0.33
1965 Gardner RC, Lambert WE. Language aptitude, intelligence, and second-language achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology. 56: 191-9. PMID 5825048 DOI: 10.1037/h0022400  0.596
1963 LAMBERT WE, GARDNER RC, BARIK HC, TUNSTALL K. Attitudinal and cognitive aspects of intensive study of a second language. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 66: 358-68. PMID 13928269 DOI: 10.1037/H0047396  0.573
1960 LAMBERT WE, HODGSON RC, GARDNER RC, FILLENBAUM S. Evaluational reactions to spoken languages. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 60: 44-51. PMID 14413611 DOI: 10.1037/H0044430  0.633
1959 GARDNER RC, LAMBERT WE. Motivational variables in second-language acquisition. Canadian Journal of Psychology. 13: 26-72. PMID 13855818 DOI: 10.1037/H0083787  0.636
1959 Lambert WE, Havelka J, Gardner RC. Linguistic Manifestations of Bilingualism The American Journal of Psychology. 72: 77. DOI: 10.2307/1420213  0.568
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