| Yan Bao | visual attention | | | | Zhongliang Feng (grad student) |
| Ying Cai | Learning and Memory, Cognitive control | National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning | 2008 | | Gui Xue (grad student) |
| Yifei Cao | Mental structure, Memory | | | | |
| Zhongliang Feng | Educational Psychology | | | | |
| Qingfen Hu | Department of psychology | | | | |
| Junhao Huang | Hippocampus, Extracellular Ephys | State Key laboratory of cognitive neuroscience and learning | 2017 | | Xiaohui Zhang (grad student) |
| Tong Li | Memory, Intracranial EEG | | | | |
| Yi Lu | | State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience & Learning | 2021 | 2023 | Xiaohui Zhang (post-doc) |
| Yunqi Ma | | | 2018 | | Mikko Juusola (grad student) |
| Lin Mi | second language learning; speech perception | | | | |
| Xiaobo Qiu | | | | | |
| Chuyan Qu | cognitive development, numerical cognition, visual attention | Department of Psychology | 2017 | 2019 | Qingfen Hu (research assistant) |
| Ziwei Shang | | State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience & Learning | 2016 | 2022 | Xiaohui Zhang (grad student) |
| Mengmeng Su | Developmental dyslexia | | 2013 | 2014 | Franck Ramus (grad student) |
| Fengchao Wang | | | 2015 | 2020 | Xiaohui Zhang (grad student) |
| Hao Wang | Brain-Computer-Interface, Vision and Language | State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning | 2018 | 2021 | Zheng Li (grad student) |
| Yifan Wang | | | 2019 | | Mikko Juusola (grad student) |
| Huanqing Wang | Psychology | | | | |
| Yujie Xiao | Dopaminergic neuron; ion channel; receptor; Multi-photon imaging | | 2015 | 2021 | Yousheng Shu (grad student) |
| Xiaofeng Xu | | | | | |
| Xinyuan Yan | placebo effect; social learning; neural representation; self representation; psychiatry | state key lab of cognitive neuroscience and learning | 2016 | 2022 | Yina . Ma (grad student) |
| Anmin Yang | Cognitive Neuroscience | | | | |
| Xiaoxu Yang | mosaicism in development and its role in neurological disorders | Biological Sciences | 2010 | 2012 | Xiaobo Qiu (research assistant) |
| Li Yao | | | 2014 | 2020 | Xiaohui Zhang (grad student) |
| Yu-Feng Zang | | | | | |
| Yuan Zhang | | | 2013 | 2019 | Xiaohui Zhang (grad student) |
| Xiaohui Zhang | Critical period, hippocampus | | | | |
| Yuan-Fang Zhao | | | | | |
| Xi-Nian Zuo | Applied Mathematics, Neuroimaging, Neuroscience | State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning | 2006 | 2008 | Yu-Feng Zang (post-doc) |