Year |
Citation |
Score |
2024 |
Lorenzetti V, Gaillard A, McTavish E, Grace S, Rossetti MG, Batalla A, Bellani M, Brambilla P, Chye Y, Conrod P, Cousijn J, Labuschagne I, Clemente A, Mackey S, Rendell P, et al. Cannabis Dependence is Associated with Reduced Hippocampal Subregion Volumes Independently of Sex: Findings from an ENIGMA Addiction Working Group Multi-Country Study. Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research. PMID 38498015 DOI: 10.1089/can.2023.0204 |
0.34 |
|
2023 |
Cao Z, McCabe M, Callas P, Cupertino RB, Ottino-González J, Murphy A, Pancholi D, Schwab N, Catherine O, Hutchison K, Cousijn J, Dagher A, Foxe JJ, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, et al. Recalibrating single-study effect sizes using hierarchical Bayesian models. Frontiers in Neuroimaging. 2: 1138193. PMID 38179200 DOI: 10.3389/fnimg.2023.1138193 |
0.699 |
|
2023 |
Maggioni E, Rossetti MG, Allen NB, Batalla A, Bellani M, Chye Y, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Hutchison K, Li CR, Martin-Santos R, Momenan R, Sinha R, Schmaal L, et al. Brain volumes in alcohol use disorder: Do females and males differ? A whole-brain magnetic resonance imaging mega-analysis. Human Brain Mapping. PMID 37436103 DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26404 |
0.763 |
|
2023 |
Kroon E, Kuhns L, Colyer-Patel K, Filbey F, Cousijn J. Working memory-related brain activity in cannabis use disorder: The role of cross-cultural differences in cannabis attitudes. Addiction Biology. 28: e13283. PMID 37252877 DOI: 10.1111/adb.13283 |
0.304 |
|
2022 |
Kuhns L, Kroon E, Lesscher H, Mies G, Cousijn J. Age-related differences in the effect of chronic alcohol on cognition and the brain: a systematic review. Translational Psychiatry. 12: 345. PMID 36008381 DOI: 10.1038/s41398-022-02100-y |
0.315 |
|
2021 |
Ottino-Gonzalez J, Albaugh MD, Cao Z, Cupertino RB, Schwab N, Spechler PA, Allen N, Artiges E, Banaschewski T, Bokde ALW, Burke Quinlan E, Brühl R, Orr C, Cousijn J, Desrivières S, et al. Brain structural covariance network differences in adults with alcohol dependence and heavy drinking adolescents. Addiction (Abingdon, England). PMID 34907616 DOI: 10.1111/add.15772 |
0.749 |
|
2021 |
Kroon E, Kuhns L, Cousijn J. Context dependent differences in working memory related brain activity in heavy cannabis users. Psychopharmacology. PMID 34448889 DOI: 10.1007/s00213-021-05956-y |
0.312 |
|
2021 |
Cousijn J, Toenders YJ, van Velzen LS, Kaag AM. The relation between cannabis use, dependence severity and white matter microstructure: A diffusion tensor imaging study. Addiction Biology. e13081. PMID 34402136 DOI: 10.1111/adb.13081 |
0.349 |
|
2021 |
Rossetti MG, Mackey S, Patalay P, Allen NB, Batalla A, Bellani M, Chye Y, Conrod P, Cousijn J, Garavan H, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Martin-Santos R, Solowij N, Suo C, et al. Sex and dependence related neuroanatomical differences in regular cannabis users: findings from the ENIGMA Addiction Working Group. Translational Psychiatry. 11: 272. PMID 33958576 DOI: 10.1038/s41398-021-01382-y |
0.38 |
|
2021 |
Rossetti MG, Patalay P, Mackey S, Allen NB, Batalla A, Bellani M, Chye Y, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Hutchison K, Li CR, Martin-Santos R, Momenan R, Sinha R, et al. Gender-related neuroanatomical differences in alcohol dependence: findings from the ENIGMA Addiction Working Group. Neuroimage. Clinical. 30: 102636. PMID 33857771 DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102636 |
0.762 |
|
2021 |
Grace S, Rossetti MG, Allen N, Batalla A, Bellani M, Brambilla P, Chye Y, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Hutchison K, Labuschagne I, Momenan R, Martin-Santos R, Rendell P, et al. Sex differences in the neuroanatomy of alcohol dependence: hippocampus and amygdala subregions in a sample of 966 people from the ENIGMA Addiction Working Group. Translational Psychiatry. 11: 156. PMID 33664226 DOI: 10.1038/s41398-021-01204-1 |
0.742 |
|
2021 |
Cao Z, Ottino-Gonzalez J, Cupertino RB, Schwab N, Hoke C, Catherine O, Cousijn J, Dagher A, Foxe JJ, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Hutchison K, Li CR, London ED, Lorenzetti V, et al. Mapping cortical and subcortical asymmetries in substance dependence: Findings from the ENIGMA Addiction Working Group. Addiction Biology. e13010. PMID 33508888 DOI: 10.1111/adb.13010 |
0.776 |
|
2020 |
Hahn S, Mackey S, Cousijn J, Foxe JJ, Heinz A, Hester R, Hutchinson K, Kiefer F, Korucuoglu O, Lett T, Li CR, London E, Lorenzetti V, Maartje L, Momenan R, et al. Predicting alcohol dependence from multi-site brain structural measures. Human Brain Mapping. PMID 33064342 DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25248 |
0.733 |
|
2020 |
Rabin RA, Mackey S, Parvaz MA, Cousijn J, Li CS, Pearlson G, Schmaal L, Sinha R, Stein E, Veltman D, Thompson PM, Conrod P, Garavan H, Alia-Klein N, Goldstein RZ. Common and gender-specific associations with cocaine use on gray matter volume: Data from the ENIGMA addiction working group. Human Brain Mapping. PMID 32857473 DOI: 10.1002/Hbm.25141 |
0.66 |
|
2020 |
Kuhns L, Kroon E, Filbey F, Cousijn J. Unraveling the role of cigarette use in neural cannabis cue reactivity in heavy cannabis users. Addiction Biology. e12941. PMID 32761688 DOI: 10.1111/Adb.12941 |
0.393 |
|
2020 |
Navarri X, Afzali MH, Lavoie J, Sinha R, Stein DJ, Momenan R, Veltman DJ, Korucuoglu O, Sjoerds Z, van Holst RJ, Hester R, Orr C, Cousijn J, Yucel M, Lorenzetti V, et al. How do substance use disorders compare to other psychiatric conditions on structural brain abnormalities? A cross-disorder meta-analytic comparison using the ENIGMA consortium findings. Human Brain Mapping. PMID 32643841 DOI: 10.1002/Hbm.25114 |
0.74 |
|
2020 |
Cousijn J, Green KH, Labots M, Vanderschuren LJMJ, Kenemans JL, Lesscher HMB. Motivational and Control Mechanisms Underlying Adolescent versus Adult Alcohol Use Neurosci. 1: 44-58. DOI: 10.3390/NEUROSCI1010005 |
0.303 |
|
2019 |
Chye Y, Mackey S, Gutman BA, Ching CRK, Batalla A, Blaine S, Brooks S, Caparelli EC, Cousijn J, Dagher A, Foxe JJ, Goudriaan AE, Hester R, Hutchison K, Jahanshad N, et al. Subcortical surface morphometry in substance dependence: An ENIGMA addiction working group study. Addiction Biology. e12830. PMID 31746534 DOI: 10.1111/Adb.12830 |
0.798 |
|
2019 |
Van Kampen AD, Cousijn J, Engel C, Rinck M, Dijkstra BAG. Attentional bias, craving and cannabis use in an inpatient sample of adolescents and young adults diagnosed with cannabis use disorder: The moderating role of cognitive control. Addictive Behaviors. 100: 106126. PMID 31605838 DOI: 10.1016/J.Addbeh.2019.106126 |
0.381 |
|
2019 |
Groefsema MM, Mies GW, Cousijn J, Engels RCME, Sescousse G, Luijten M. Brain responses and approach bias to social alcohol cues and their association with drinking in a social setting in young adult males. The European Journal of Neuroscience. PMID 31498505 DOI: 10.1111/Ejn.14574 |
0.353 |
|
2019 |
Kroon E, Kuhns L, Hoch E, Cousijn J. Heavy Cannabis Use, Dependence and the Brain: A Clinical Perspective. Addiction (Abingdon, England). PMID 31408248 DOI: 10.1111/Add.14776 |
0.415 |
|
2019 |
Lorenzetti V, Chye Y, Suo C, Walterfang M, Lubman DI, Takagi M, Whittle S, Verdejo-Garcia A, Cousijn J, Pantelis C, Seal M, Fornito A, Yücel M, Solowij N. Neuroanatomical alterations in people with high and low cannabis dependence. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 4867419859077. PMID 31298035 DOI: 10.1177/0004867419859077 |
0.352 |
|
2019 |
Gorey C, Kuhns L, Smaragdi E, Kroon E, Cousijn J. Age-related differences in the impact of cannabis use on the brain and cognition: a systematic review. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. PMID 30680487 DOI: 10.1007/S00406-019-00981-7 |
0.395 |
|
2019 |
Rossetti MG, Mackey S, Patalay P, Batalla A, Bellani M, Chye YY, Conrod P, Cousijn J, Garavan H, Solowij N, Suo C, Thompson PM, Yucel M, Brambilla P, Lorenzetti V. The neuroanatomy of cannabis use: does gender matter? Findings from the ENIGMA addiction working group European Neuropsychopharmacology. 29. DOI: 10.1016/J.Euroneuro.2018.11.308 |
0.373 |
|
2019 |
Cousijn J, Kenemans JL, Vanderschuren LJ, Lesscher HM. 207. Unravelling the Adolescent Paradox of Risk and Resilience to Alcohol Addiction: A Translational Perspective Biological Psychiatry. 85: S86. DOI: 10.1016/J.Biopsych.2019.03.221 |
0.343 |
|
2019 |
Taylor M, Cousijn J, Filbey F. Determining Risks for Cannabis Use Disorder in the Face of Changing Legal Policies Current Addiction Reports. 6: 466-477. DOI: 10.1007/S40429-019-00288-6 |
0.314 |
|
2018 |
Chye Y, Suo C, Lorenzetti V, Batalla A, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Martin-Santos R, Whittle S, Solowij N, Yücel M. Cortical surface morphology in long-term cannabis users: A multi-site MRI study. European Neuropsychopharmacology : the Journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology. PMID 30558823 DOI: 10.1016/J.Euroneuro.2018.11.1110 |
0.413 |
|
2018 |
Mackey S, Allgaier N, Chaarani B, Spechler P, Orr C, Bunn J, Allen NB, Alia-Klein N, Batalla A, Blaine S, Brooks S, Caparelli E, Chye YY, Cousijn J, Dagher A, et al. Mega-Analysis of Gray Matter Volume in Substance Dependence: General and Substance-Specific Regional Effects. The American Journal of Psychiatry. appiajp201817040415. PMID 30336705 DOI: 10.1176/Appi.Ajp.2018.17040415 |
0.781 |
|
2018 |
Labots M, Cousijn J, Jolink LA, Kenemans JL, Vanderschuren LJMJ, Lesscher HMB. Age-Related Differences in Alcohol Intake and Control Over Alcohol Seeking in Rats. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9: 419. PMID 30233434 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyt.2018.00419 |
0.379 |
|
2018 |
Cousijn J, Luijten M, Feldstein Ewing SW. Adolescent resilience to addiction: a social plasticity hypothesis. The Lancet. Child & Adolescent Health. 2: 69-78. PMID 30169197 DOI: 10.1016/S2352-4642(17)30148-7 |
0.335 |
|
2018 |
Cousijn J, van Duijvenvoorde ACK. Cognitive and Mental Health Predictors of Withdrawal Severity During an Active Attempt to Cut Down Cannabis Use. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9: 301. PMID 30050473 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyt.2018.00301 |
0.373 |
|
2018 |
Chye Y, Lorenzetti V, Suo C, Batalla A, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Jenkinson M, Martin-Santos R, Whittle S, Yücel M, Solowij N. Alteration to hippocampal volume and shape confined to cannabis dependence: a multi-site study. Addiction Biology. PMID 30022573 DOI: 10.1111/Adb.12652 |
0.631 |
|
2018 |
Leeman RF, Nogueira C, Wiers RW, Cousijn J, Serafini K, DeMartini KS, Bargh JA, O'Malley SS. A Test of Multi-Session Automatic Action Tendency Retraining to Reduce Alcohol Consumption among Young Adults in the Context of a Human Laboratory Paradigm. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. PMID 29450895 DOI: 10.1111/Acer.13613 |
0.341 |
|
2017 |
Prashad S, Milligan AL, Cousijn J, Filbey FM. Cross-Cultural Effects of Cannabis Use Disorder: Evidence to Support a Cultural Neuroscience Approach. Current Addiction Reports. 4: 100-109. PMID 29062679 DOI: 10.1007/S40429-017-0145-Z |
0.303 |
|
2017 |
Weckler H, Kong G, Larsen H, Cousijn J, Wiers RW, Krishnan-Sarin S. Impulsivity and approach tendencies towards cigarette stimuli: Implications for cigarette smoking and cessation behaviors among youth. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 25: 363-372. PMID 29048185 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000139 |
0.303 |
|
2017 |
Koenders L, Lorenzetti V, de Haan L, Suo C, Vingerhoets W, van den Brink W, Wiers RW, Meijer CJ, Machielsen M, Goudriaan AE, Veltman DJ, Yücel M, Cousijn J. Longitudinal study of hippocampal volumes in heavy cannabis users. Journal of Psychopharmacology (Oxford, England). 269881117718380. PMID 28741422 DOI: 10.1177/0269881117718380 |
0.544 |
|
2017 |
Chye Y, Solowij N, Ganella EP, Suo C, Yücel M, Batalla A, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Martin-Santos R, Whittle S, Bartholomeusz CF, Lorenzetti V. Role of orbitofrontal sulcogyral pattern on lifetime cannabis use and depressive symptoms. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry. PMID 28734940 DOI: 10.1016/J.Pnpbp.2017.07.017 |
0.327 |
|
2017 |
Chye Y, Solowij N, Suo C, Batalla A, Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Martin-Santos R, Whittle S, Lorenzetti V, Yücel M. Orbitofrontal and caudate volumes in cannabis users: a multi-site mega-analysis comparing dependent versus non-dependent users. Psychopharmacology. PMID 28364340 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-017-4606-9 |
0.647 |
|
2016 |
Lorenzetti V, Alonso-Lana S, Youssef GJ, Verdejo-Garcia A, Suo C, Cousijn J, Takagi M, Yücel M, Solowij N. Adolescent cannabis use: What is the evidence for functional brain alteration? Current Pharmaceutical Design. PMID 27514709 DOI: 10.2174/1381612822666160805155922 |
0.464 |
|
2016 |
Lorenzetti V, Cousijn J, Solowij N, Garavan H, Suo C, Yücel M, Verdejo-García A. The Neurobiology of Cannabis Use Disorders: A Call for Evidence. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 10: 86. PMID 27242457 DOI: 10.3389/Fnbeh.2016.00086 |
0.322 |
|
2016 |
Koenders L, Cousijn J, Vingerhoets WA, van den Brink W, Wiers RW, Meijer CJ, Machielsen MW, Veltman DJ, Goudriaan AE, de Haan L. Grey Matter Changes Associated with Heavy Cannabis Use: A Longitudinal sMRI Study. Plos One. 11: e0152482. PMID 27224247 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0152482 |
0.738 |
|
2016 |
Mackey S, Kan KJ, Chaarani B, Alia-Klein N, Batalla A, Brooks S, Cousijn J, Dagher A, de Ruiter M, Desrivieres S, Feldstein Ewing SW, Goldstein RZ, Goudriaan AE, Heitzeg MM, Hutchison K, et al. Genetic imaging consortium for addiction medicine: From neuroimaging to genes. Progress in Brain Research. 224: 203-23. PMID 26822360 DOI: 10.1016/Bs.Pbr.2015.07.026 |
0.75 |
|
2016 |
Lorenzetti V, Solowij N, Suo C, Walterfang M, Lubman D, Verdejo-Garcia A, Cousijn J, Pantelis C, Fornito A, Yucel M. Cannabis dependence and the brain reward system: disentangling the role of exposure and addiction related effects European Neuropsychopharmacology. 26. DOI: 10.1016/S0924-977X(16)31836-3 |
0.351 |
|
2016 |
Lorenzetti V, Batalla A, Cousijn J. Cannabis Use Disorders and Altered Brain Morphology: Where Is the Evidence? Current Addiction Reports. 3: 189-198. DOI: 10.1007/S40429-016-0102-2 |
0.442 |
|
2015 |
Vingerhoets W, Koenders L, van den Brink W, Wiers RW, Goudriaan AE, van Amelsvoort T, de Haan L, Cousijn J. Cue-induced striatal activity in frequent cannabis users independently predicts cannabis problem severity three years later. Journal of Psychopharmacology (Oxford, England). PMID 26645206 DOI: 10.1177/0269881115620436 |
0.703 |
|
2015 |
Cousijn J. Embracing comorbidity: a way toward understanding the role of motivational and control processes in cannabis use disorders. Frontiers in Psychology. 6: 677. PMID 26074841 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyg.2015.00677 |
0.413 |
|
2015 |
Cousijn J, van Benthem P, van der Schee E, Spijkerman R. Motivational and control mechanisms underlying adolescent cannabis use disorders: A prospective study. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. PMID 25922296 DOI: 10.1016/J.Dcn.2015.04.001 |
0.385 |
|
2015 |
Koenders L, Machielsen MW, van der Meer FJ, van Gasselt AC, Meijer CJ, van den Brink W, Koeter MW, Caan MW, Cousijn J, den Braber A, van 't Ent D, Rive MM, Schene AH, van de Giessen E, Huyser C, et al. Brain volume in male patients with recent onset schizophrenia with and without cannabis use disorders. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience : Jpn. 40: 197-206. PMID 25510948 DOI: 10.1503/Jpn.140081 |
0.611 |
|
2014 |
Cousijn J, Koolschijn PC, Zanolie K, Kleibeuker SW, Crone EA. The relation between gray matter morphology and divergent thinking in adolescents and young adults. Plos One. 9: e114619. PMID 25514366 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0114619 |
0.386 |
|
2014 |
Schulte MH, Cousijn J, den Uyl TE, Goudriaan AE, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Schilt T, Wiers RW. Recovery of neurocognitive functions following sustained abstinence after substance dependence and implications for treatment. Clinical Psychology Review. 34: 531-50. PMID 25240109 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cpr.2014.08.002 |
0.683 |
|
2014 |
Cousijn J, Zanolie K, Munsters RJ, Kleibeuker SW, Crone EA. The relation between resting state connectivity and creativity in adolescents before and after training. Plos One. 9: e105780. PMID 25188416 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0105780 |
0.346 |
|
2014 |
Larsen H, Kong G, Becker D, Cousijn J, Boendermaker W, Cavallo D, Krishnan-Sarin S, Wiers R. Implicit motivational processes underlying smoking in american and dutch adolescents. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 5: 51. PMID 24904435 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyt.2014.00051 |
0.321 |
|
2014 |
Cousijn J, Luijten M, Wiers RW. Mechanisms underlying alcohol-approach action tendencies: the role of emotional primes and drinking motives. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 5: 44. PMID 24834057 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyt.2014.00044 |
0.36 |
|
2014 |
Cousijn J, Vingerhoets WA, Koenders L, de Haan L, van den Brink W, Wiers RW, Goudriaan AE. Relationship between working-memory network function and substance use: a 3-year longitudinal fMRI study in heavy cannabis users and controls. Addiction Biology. 19: 282-93. PMID 24589297 DOI: 10.1111/Adb.12111 |
0.684 |
|
2014 |
Cousijn J, Wiers RW, Ridderinkhof KR, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Goudriaan AE. Effect of baseline cannabis use and working-memory network function on changes in cannabis use in heavy cannabis users: a prospective fMRI study. Human Brain Mapping. 35: 2470-82. PMID 24038570 DOI: 10.1002/Hbm.22342 |
0.707 |
|
2013 |
Cousijn J, Watson P, Koenders L, Vingerhoets WA, Goudriaan AE, Wiers RW. Cannabis dependence, cognitive control and attentional bias for cannabis words. Addictive Behaviors. 38: 2825-32. PMID 24018225 DOI: 10.1016/J.Addbeh.2013.08.011 |
0.599 |
|
2013 |
Beraha EM, Cousijn J, Hermanides E, Goudriaan AE, Wiers RW. Implicit Associations and Explicit Expectancies toward Cannabis in Heavy Cannabis Users and Controls. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 4: 59. PMID 23801968 DOI: 10.3389/Fpsyt.2013.00059 |
0.636 |
|
2013 |
Cousijn J, Snoek RW, Wiers RW. Cannabis intoxication inhibits avoidance action tendencies: a field study in the Amsterdam coffee shops. Psychopharmacology. 229: 167-76. PMID 23595593 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-013-3097-6 |
0.389 |
|
2013 |
Cousijn J, Wiers RW, Ridderinkhof KR, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Porrino LJ, Goudriaan AE. Individual differences in decision making and reward processing predict changes in cannabis use: a prospective functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Addiction Biology. 18: 1013-23. PMID 22994937 DOI: 10.1111/J.1369-1600.2012.00498.X |
0.728 |
|
2013 |
Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Ridderinkhof KR, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Wiers RW. Neural responses associated with cue-reactivity in frequent cannabis users. Addiction Biology. 18: 570-80. PMID 22264344 DOI: 10.1111/J.1369-1600.2011.00417.X |
0.73 |
|
2013 |
Watson P, de Wit S, Cousijn J, Hommel B, Wiers R. Motivational Mechanisms Underlying the Approach Bias to Cigarettes Journal of Experimental Psychopathology. 4: 250-262. DOI: 10.5127/Jep.030512 |
0.307 |
|
2012 |
Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Ridderinkhof KR, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Wiers RW. Approach-bias predicts development of cannabis problem severity in heavy cannabis users: results from a prospective FMRI study. Plos One. 7: e42394. PMID 22957019 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0042394 |
0.724 |
|
2012 |
Cousijn J, Wiers RW, Ridderinkhof KR, van den Brink W, Veltman DJ, Goudriaan AE. Grey matter alterations associated with cannabis use: results of a VBM study in heavy cannabis users and healthy controls. Neuroimage. 59: 3845-51. PMID 21982932 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuroimage.2011.09.046 |
0.763 |
|
2011 |
Schmaal L, Berk L, Hulstijn KP, Cousijn J, Wiers RW, van den Brink W. Efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of nicotine dependence: a double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study. European Addiction Research. 17: 211-6. PMID 21606648 DOI: 10.1159/000327682 |
0.609 |
|
2011 |
Cousijn J, Goudriaan AE, Wiers RW. Reaching out towards cannabis: approach-bias in heavy cannabis users predicts changes in cannabis use. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 106: 1667-74. PMID 21518067 DOI: 10.1111/J.1360-0443.2011.03475.X |
0.629 |
|
Show low-probability matches. |