Imad Najm - Publications

Affiliations: 
Neurology Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 

207 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2024 Krishnan B, Tousseyn S, Taylor K, Wu G, Serletis D, Najm I, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos AV. Measurable transitions during seizures in intracranial EEG: A stereoelectroencephalography and SPECT study. Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 161: 80-92. PMID 38452427 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2024.02.022  0.398
2024 Kobayashi K, Taylor KN, Shahabi H, Krishnan B, Joshi A, Mackow MJ, Feldman L, Zamzam O, Medani T, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos AV, Najm I, Bingaman W, Leahy RM, Nair DR. Effective connectivity relates seizure outcome to electrode placement in responsive neurostimulation. Brain Communications. 6: fcae035. PMID 38390255 DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcae035  0.313
2023 Hershberger CE, Louis S, Busch RM, Vegh D, Najm I, Bazeley P, Eng C, Jehi L, Rotroff DM. Molecular subtypes of epilepsy associated with post-surgical seizure recurrence. Brain Communications. 5: fcad251. PMID 37881482 DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcad251  0.331
2023 Wheless J, Wechsler RT, Penovich P, Segal E, Chez M, Coppola A, Datta A, D'Souza W, Najm I, Cappucci S, Sainz-Fuertes R, Villanueva V. Effectiveness, safety and tolerability of perampanel by age group when used to treat people with focal and generalized epilepsy in clinical practice: The PERMIT Extension study. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 147: 109369. PMID 37619459 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2023.109369  0.301
2022 Krishnan B, Tousseyn S, Wang ZI, Murakami H, Wu G, Burgess R, Iasemidis L, Najm I, Alexopoulos AV. Novel noninvasive identification of patient-specific epileptic networks in focal epilepsies: Linking single-photon emission computed tomography perfusion during seizures with resting-state magnetoencephalography dynamics. Human Brain Mapping. PMID 36480260 DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26168  0.411
2022 Katagiri M, Wang ZI, Hirfanoglu T, Aldosari MM, Aung T, Wang S, Kobayashi K, Bulacio J, Bingaman W, Najm IM, Alexopoulos AV, Burgess RC. Clinical significance of ictal magnetoencephalography in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery. Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. PMID 36443170 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2022.10.005  0.379
2022 Arrotta K, Thompson NR, Honomichl R, Najm I, Bingaman W, Busch R. Quality of life after epilepsy surgery: How domain-specific cognitive changes impact QOL within the context of seizure outcome. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 137: 108948. PMID 36283290 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2022.108948  0.324
2022 Hsieh JK, Pucci FG, Sundar SJ, Kondylis E, Sharma A, Sheikh SR, Vegh D, Moosa AN, Gupta A, Najm I, Rammo R, Bingaman W, Jehi L. Beyond seizure freedom: Dissecting long-term seizure control after surgical resection for drug-resistant epilepsy. Epilepsia. PMID 36281562 DOI: 10.1111/epi.17445  0.382
2022 Louis S, Busch RM, Lal D, Hockings J, Hogue O, Morita-Sherman M, Vegh D, Najm I, Ghosh C, Bazeley P, Eng C, Jehi L, Rotroff DM. Genetic and molecular features of seizure-freedom following surgical resections for focal epilepsy: A pilot study. Frontiers in Neurology. 13: 942643. PMID 36188379 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2022.942643  0.357
2022 López-Rivera JA, Smuk V, Leu C, Nasr G, Vegh D, Stefanski A, Pérez-Palma E, Busch R, Jehi L, Najm I, Blümcke I, Lal D. Incidence and prevalence of major epilepsy-associated brain lesions. Epilepsy & Behavior Reports. 18: 100527. PMID 35243289 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebr.2022.100527  0.353
2022 Ghosh C, Myers R, O'Connor C, Williams S, Liu X, Hossain M, Nemeth M, Najm IM. Cortical Dysplasia in Rats Provokes Neurovascular Alterations, GLUT1 Dysfunction, and Metabolic Disturbances That Are Sustained Post-Seizure Induction. Molecular Neurobiology. PMID 35084654 DOI: 10.1007/s12035-021-02624-2  0.335
2021 Bulacio JC, Bena J, Suwanpakdee P, Nair D, Gupta A, Alexopoulos A, Bingaman W, Najm I. Determinants of seizure outcome after resective surgery following stereoelectroencephalography. Journal of Neurosurgery. 1-9. PMID 34678771 DOI: 10.3171/2021.6.JNS204413  0.382
2021 Jehi L, Morita-Sherman M, Love TE, Bartolomei F, Bingaman W, Braun K, Busch R, Duncan J, Hader WJ, Luan G, Rolston JD, Schuele S, Tassi L, Vadera S, Sheikh S, ... Najm I, et al. Comparative Effectiveness of Stereo-EEG versus Subdural Grids in Epilepsy Surgery. Annals of Neurology. PMID 34590337 DOI: 10.1002/ana.26238  0.343
2021 Tang Y, Choi JY, Alexopoulos A, Murakami H, Daifu-Kobayashi M, Zhou Q, Najm I, Jones SE, Wang ZI. Individual localization value of resting-state fMRI in epilepsy presurgical evaluation: A combined study with stereo-EEG. Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. PMID 34538574 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2021.07.028  0.395
2021 Villanueva V, D'Souza W, Goji H, Kim DW, Liguori C, McMurray R, Najm I, Santamarina E, Steinhoff BJ, Vlasov P, Wu T, Trinka E. PERMIT study: a global pooled analysis study of the effectiveness and tolerability of perampanel in routine clinical practice. Journal of Neurology. PMID 34427754 DOI: 10.1007/s00415-021-10751-y  0.36
2021 Jin L, Choi JY, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos AV, Burgess RC, Murakami H, Bingaman W, Najm I, Wang ZI. Multimodal Image Integration for Epilepsy Presurgical Evaluation: A Clinical Workflow. Frontiers in Neurology. 12: 709400. PMID 34421808 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.709400  0.4
2021 Morita-Sherman M, Li M, Joseph B, Yasuda C, Vegh D, De Campos BM, Alvim MKM, Louis S, Bingaman W, Najm I, Jones S, Wang X, Blümcke I, Brinkmann BH, Worrell G, et al. Incorporation of quantitative MRI in a model to predict temporal lobe epilepsy surgery outcome. Brain Communications. 3: fcab164. PMID 34396113 DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcab164  0.381
2021 Fitzgerald Z, Morita-Sherman M, Hogue O, Joseph B, Alvim MKM, Yasuda CL, Vegh D, Nair D, Burgess R, Bingaman W, Najm I, Kattan MW, Blumcke I, Worrell G, Brinkmann BH, et al. Improving the prediction of epilepsy surgery outcomes using basic scalp EEG findings. Epilepsia. PMID 34338324 DOI: 10.1111/epi.17024  0.355
2021 Doherty C, Kinzy TG, Ferguson L, Altemus J, Hermann BP, Eng C, Najm I, Busch RM. The role of genetic polymorphisms in executive functioning performance in temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 121: 108088. PMID 34102472 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108088  0.301
2021 Krishnan B, Tousseyn S, Nayak CS, Aung T, Kheder A, Wang ZI, Wu G, Martinez JG, Nair D, Burgess R, Iasemidis L, Najm I, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos AV. Neurovascular networks in epilepsy: Correlating ictal blood perfusion with intracranial electrophysiology. Neuroimage. 117838. PMID 33577938 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.117838  0.421
2021 Doherty C, Nowacki AS, Pat McAndrews M, McDonald CR, Reyes A, Kim MS, Hamberger M, Najm I, Bingaman W, Jehi L, Busch RM. Predicting mood decline following temporal lobe epilepsy surgery in adults. Epilepsia. PMID 33464568 DOI: 10.1111/epi.16800  0.334
2021 Jin L, Choi JY, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos AV, Burgess RC, Murakami H, Bingaman W, Najm I, Wang ZI. Multimodal Image Integration for Epilepsy Presurgical Evaluation: A Clinical Workflow Frontiers in Neurology. 12. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.709400  0.4
2020 Morita-Sherman M, Louis S, Vegh D, Busch RM, Ferguson L, Bingaman J, Bulacio J, Najm I, Jones S, Zajichek A, Hogue O, Kattan MW, Blumcke I, Cendes F, Jehi L. Outcomes of resections that spare vs remove an MRI-normal hippocampus. Epilepsia. PMID 33063852 DOI: 10.1111/epi.16694  0.36
2020 Wang I, Oh S, Blümcke I, Coras R, Krishnan B, Kim S, McBride A, Grinenko O, Lin Y, Overmyer M, Aung TT, Lowe M, Larvie M, Alexopoulos AV, Bingaman W, ... ... Najm I, et al. Value of 7T MRI and post-processing in patients with nonlesional 3T MRI undergoing epilepsy presurgical evaluation. Epilepsia. PMID 32949471 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.16682  0.346
2020 Fesler JR, Stanton S, Merner K, Ross L, McGinley MP, Bena J, Rasmussen P, Najm I, Punia V. Bridging the gap in epilepsy care: A single-center experience of 3700 outpatient tele-epilepsy visits. Epilepsia. PMID 32697361 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.16619  0.423
2020 Aung TT, Murayi R, Aung T, Murakami H, Jones SE, Alexopoulos A, Najm I, Wang ZI. Prospective use of MRI post-processing in the surgical treatment of MRI-negative orbitofrontal epilepsy. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 414: 116828. PMID 32299025 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jns.2020.116828  0.395
2020 Yardi R, Morita-Sherman ME, Fitzgerald Z, Punia V, Bena J, Morrison S, Najm I, Bingaman W, Jehi L. Long-term outcomes of reoperations in epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. PMID 32108946 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.16452  0.482
2019 Wang S, Wang ZI, Tang Y, Alexopoulos AV, Chen C, Katagiri M, Aung T, Najm IM, Ding M, Wang S, Chauvel P. Localization value of subclinical seizures on scalp video-EEG in epilepsy presurgical evaluation. Epilepsia. PMID 31755095 DOI: 10.1111/epi.16383  0.431
2019 McGovern RA, N V Moosa A, Jehi L, Busch R, Ferguson L, Gupta A, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Wyllie E, Najm I, Bingaman WE. Hemispherectomy in adults and adolescents: Seizure and functional outcomes in 47 patients. Epilepsia. PMID 31677151 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.16378  0.395
2019 Leu C, Stevelink R, Smith AW, Goleva SB, Kanai M, Ferguson L, Campbell C, Kamatani Y, Okada Y, Sisodiya SM, Cavalleri GL, Koeleman BPC, Lerche H, Jehi L, Davis LK, ... Najm IM, et al. Polygenic burden in focal and generalized epilepsies. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. PMID 31608925 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awz292  0.356
2019 Sheikh S, Thompson N, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm I, Jehi L. (Re)Defining success in epilepsy surgery: The importance of relative seizure reduction in patient-reported quality of life. Epilepsia. PMID 31460672 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.16327  0.502
2019 Williams S, Hossain M, Ferguson L, Busch RM, Marchi N, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Perucca E, Najm IM, Ghosh C. Neurovascular Drug Biotransformation Machinery in Focal Human Epilepsies: Brain CYP3A4 Correlates with Seizure Frequency and Antiepileptic Drug Therapy. Molecular Neurobiology. PMID 31243719 DOI: 10.1007/s12035-019-01673-y  0.361
2019 Punia V, Bena J, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W, Najm I, Stojic A, Prayson R. Histopathologic substrate of drug-resistant epilepsy in older adults and the elderly undergoing surgery. Epilepsia Open. 4: 328-333. PMID 31168500 DOI: 10.1002/epi4.12312  0.389
2019 Gracia CG, Chagin K, Kattan MW, Ji X, Kattan MG, Crotty L, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W, Jehi L. Predicting seizure freedom after epilepsy surgery, a challenge in clinical practice. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 95: 124-130. PMID 31035104 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.03.047  0.386
2019 Ying Z, Wang I, Blümcke I, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos A, Jehi L, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Kobow K, Niestroj LM, Lal D, Koelble K, Najm I. A comprehensive clinico-pathological and genetic evaluation of bottom-of-sulcus focal cortical dysplasia in patients with difficult-to-localize focal epilepsy. Epileptic Disorders : International Epilepsy Journal With Videotape. PMID 30782578 DOI: 10.1684/Epd.2019.1028  0.476
2019 Wang W, Lin Y, Wang S, Jones S, Prayson R, Moosa ANV, McBride A, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W, Najm I, Alexopoulos A, Wang I. Voxel-Based Morphometric MRI Postprocessing in Nonlesional Pediatric Epilepsy Patients Using Pediatric Normal Databases. European Journal of Neurology. PMID 30685877 DOI: 10.1111/Ene.13916  0.441
2018 Steriade C, Martins W, Bulacio J, Morita-Sherman ME, Nair D, Gupta A, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm I, Jehi L. Localization yield and seizure outcome in patients undergoing bilateral SEEG exploration. Epilepsia. PMID 30588603 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.14624  0.5
2018 Cavarsan CF, Malheiros J, Hamani C, Najm I, Covolan L. Is Mossy Fiber Sprouting a Potential Therapeutic Target for Epilepsy? Frontiers in Neurology. 9: 1023. PMID 30555406 DOI: 10.3389/Fneur.2018.01023  0.509
2018 Wang S, Jin B, Aung T, Katagiri M, Jones SE, Krishnan B, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Prayson RA, Najm IM, Alexopoulos AV, Wang S, Ding M, Wang ZI. Application of MRI Post-processing in Presurgical Evaluation of Non-lesional Cingulate Epilepsy. Frontiers in Neurology. 9: 1013. PMID 30538671 DOI: 10.3389/Fneur.2018.01013  0.352
2018 Zhou QG, Nemes AD, Lee D, Ro EJ, Zhang J, Nowacki AS, Dymecki SM, Najm IM, Suh H. Chemogenetic silencing of hippocampal neurons suppresses epileptic neural circuits. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. PMID 30507615 DOI: 10.1172/Jci95731  0.337
2018 Williams S, Hossain M, Mishra S, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm I, Ghosh C. Expression and Functional Relevance of Death-Associated Protein Kinase in Human Drug-Resistant Epileptic Brain: Focusing on the Neurovascular Interface. Molecular Neurobiology. PMID 30414085 DOI: 10.1007/S12035-018-1415-Z  0.395
2018 Punia V, Bulacio J, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Abdelkader A, Bingaman W, Najm I, Stojic A. Extra operative intracranial EEG monitoring for epilepsy surgery in elderly patients. Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports. 10: 92-95. PMID 30112277 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ebcr.2018.07.002  0.43
2018 Jehi L, Yehia L, Peterson C, Niazi F, Busch R, Prayson R, Ying Z, Bingaman W, Najm I, Eng C. Preliminary report: Late seizure recurrence years after epilepsy surgery may be associated with alterations in brain tissue transcriptome. Epilepsia Open. 3: 299-304. PMID 29881812 DOI: 10.1002/epi4.12119  0.402
2018 Jin B, Krishnan B, Adler S, Wagstyl K, Hu W, Jones S, Najm I, Alexopoulos A, Zhang K, Zhang J, Ding M, Wang S, Wang ZI. Automated detection of focal cortical dysplasia type II with surface-based magnetic resonance imaging postprocessing and machine learning. Epilepsia. PMID 29637549 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.14064  0.378
2018 Aupy J, Noviawaty I, Krishnan B, Suwankpakdee P, Bulacio J, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm I, Chauvel P. Insulo-opercular cortex generates oroalimentary automatisms in temporal seizures. Epilepsia. PMID 29392713 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.14011  0.523
2018 Najm I, Sarnat HB, Blümcke I. The international consensus classification of Focal Cortical Dysplasia - a critical update 2018. Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology. PMID 29359399 DOI: 10.1111/Nan.12462  0.378
2018 Aung T, Maldonado A, Bulacio J, Wang I, Prayson R, Wyllie E, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez J. F192. Role of multimodal extra and intraoperative Stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) monitoring in tailoring staged surgical resection in patients with eloquent cortex (Rolandic) pharmacoresistant epilepsy Clinical Neurophysiology. 129. DOI: 10.1016/J.Clinph.2018.04.355  0.476
2017 Nemes AD, Ayasoufi K, Ying Z, Zhou QG, Suh H, Najm IM. Growth Associated Protein 43 (GAP-43) as a Novel Target for the Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Epileptogenesis. Scientific Reports. 7: 17702. PMID 29255203 DOI: 10.1038/S41598-017-17377-Z  0.332
2017 Grinenko O, Li J, Mosher JC, Wang IZ, Bulacio JC, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Nair D, Najm I, Leahy RM, Chauvel P. A fingerprint of the epileptogenic zone in human epilepsies. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. PMID 29253102 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awx306  0.476
2017 Nemes AD, O'Dwyer R, Najm IM, Ying Z, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Alexopoulos AV. Treatment with lacosamide impedes generalized seizures in a rodent model of cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. PMID 28833036 DOI: 10.1111/epi.13856  0.414
2017 Tousseyn S, Krishnan B, Wang ZI, Wongwiangjunt S, Nayak CS, Mosher JC, Wu G, Van Paesschen W, Leahy RM, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Bulacio J, Najm IM, Alexopoulos AV, Nair DR. Connectivity in ictal single photon emission computed tomography perfusion: a cortico-cortical evoked potential study. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. PMID 28582473 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awx123  0.343
2017 Wang S, So NK, Jin B, Wang IZ, Bulacio JC, Enatsu R, Dai S, Chen Z, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm IM. Interictal ripples nested in epileptiform discharge help to identify the epileptogenic zone in neocortical epilepsy. Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 128: 945-951. PMID 28412559 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2017.03.033  0.406
2016 Murakami H, Wang ZI, Marashly A, Krishnan B, Prayson RA, Kakisaka Y, Mosher JC, Bulacio J, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Bingaman WE, Najm IM, Burgess RC, Alexopoulos AV. Correlating magnetoencephalography to stereo-electroencephalography in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. PMID 27567464 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Aww215  0.398
2016 Xu C, Wang S, Wang Y, Lin K, Pan G, Xu Z, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Gao F, Wu X, Zhang S, Bulacio JC, Najm IM, Luo J, Hu W, Wu Z, et al. A decrease of ripples precedes seizure onset in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Experimental Neurology. PMID 27456267 DOI: 10.1016/J.Expneurol.2016.07.015  0.448
2016 Mullin JP, Shriver M, Alomar SA, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez JA. 373 Is Stereotacticelectroencephalography Safe? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Stereo-electroencephalography-Related Complications. Neurosurgery. 63: 211. PMID 27399570 DOI: 10.1227/01.Neu.0000489861.93311.A5  0.395
2016 Wang ZI, Suwanpakdee P, Jones SE, Jaisani Z, Moosa AN, Najm IM, von Podewils F, Burgess RC, Krishnan B, Prayson RA, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Bingaman W, Alexopoulos AV. Re-review of MRI with post-processing in nonlesional patients in whom epilepsy surgery has failed. Journal of Neurology. PMID 27294258 DOI: 10.1007/S00415-016-8171-7  0.307
2015 Enatsu R, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bulacio J, Mosher JC, Burgess RC, Najm I, Nair DR. Connectivity of the frontal and anterior insular network: a cortico-cortical evoked potential study. Journal of Neurosurgery. 1-12. PMID 26684780 DOI: 10.3171/2015.6.Jns15622  0.359
2015 Nemes A, Najm IM, Gale JT, Ying Z, Johnson M, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Underlying Cortical Dysplasia as Risk Factor for Traumatic Epilepsy: An Animal Study. Journal of Neurotrauma. PMID 26560499 DOI: 10.1089/Neu.2015.4220  0.374
2015 Guerrini R, Duchowny M, Jayakar P, Krsek P, Kahane P, Tassi L, Melani F, Polster T, Andre VM, Cepeda C, Krueger DA, Cross JH, Spreafico R, Cosottini M, Gotman J, ... ... Najm I, et al. Diagnostic methods and treatment options for focal cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 56: 1669-86. PMID 26434565 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.13200  0.441
2015 González-Martínez J, Bulacio J, Thompson S, Gale J, Smithason S, Najm I, Bingaman W. Technique, Results, and Complications Related to Robot-Assisted Stereoelectroencephalography. Neurosurgery. PMID 26418870 DOI: 10.1227/Neu.0000000000001034  0.387
2015 Busch RM, Love TE, Jehi LE, Ferguson L, Yardi R, Najm I, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Effect of invasive EEG monitoring on cognitive outcome after left temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Neurology. 85: 1475-81. PMID 26408491 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000002066  0.355
2015 Perven G, Yardi R, Bulacio J, Najm I, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Jehi L. The relevance of somatosensory auras in refractory temporal lobe epilepsies. Epilepsia. 56: e143-8. PMID 26249726 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.13110  0.523
2015 Lega B, Dionisio S, Flanigan P, Bingaman W, Najm I, Nair D, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Cortico-cortical evoked potentials for sites of early versus late seizure spread in stereoelectroencephalography. Epilepsy Research. 115: 17-29. PMID 26220373 DOI: 10.1016/J.Eplepsyres.2015.04.009  0.427
2015 Fallah A, Rodgers SD, Weil AG, Vadera S, Mansouri A, Connolly MB, Major P, Ma T, Devinsky O, Weiner HL, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Bingaman WE, Najm I, Gupta A, Ragheb J, et al. Resective Epilepsy Surgery for Tuberous Sclerosis in Children: Determining Predictors of Seizure Outcomes in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study. Neurosurgery. PMID 26120800 DOI: 10.1227/Neu.0000000000000875  0.436
2015 Jehi L, Chagin K, Yardi R, Tassi L, Russo GL, Worrell G, Cendes F, Morita M, Bartolomei F, Chauvel P, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W, Kattan MW. Promise and pitfalls of prognostic models for epilepsy surgery-Authors' reply. The Lancet. Neurology. 14: 684. PMID 26067118 DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(15)00102-7  0.392
2015 Wang ZI, Jones SE, Jaisani Z, Najm IM, Prayson RA, Burgess RC, Krishnan B, Ristic A, Wong CH, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Alexopoulos AV. Voxel-based morphometric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) postprocessing in MRI-negative epilepsies. Annals of Neurology. 77: 1060-75. PMID 25807928 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.24407  0.361
2015 Jehi L, Yardi R, Chagin K, Tassi L, Russo GL, Worrell G, Hu W, Cendes F, Morita M, Bartolomei F, Chauvel P, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W, Kattan MW. Development and validation of nomograms to provide individualised predictions of seizure outcomes after epilepsy surgery: a retrospective analysis. The Lancet. Neurology. 14: 283-90. PMID 25638640 DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70325-4  0.492
2015 Garcia Gracia C, Yardi R, Kattan MW, Nair D, Gupta A, Najm I, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Jehi L. Seizure freedom score: a new simple method to predict success of epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 56: 359-65. PMID 25530458 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.12892  0.514
2015 Krishnan B, Vlachos I, Wang ZI, Mosher J, Najm I, Burgess R, Iasemidis L, Alexopoulos AV. Epileptic focus localization based on resting state interictal MEG recordings is feasible irrespective of the presence or absence of spikes. Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. 126: 667-74. PMID 25440261 DOI: 10.1016/J.Clinph.2014.07.014  0.331
2015 Enatsu R, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bulacio J, Kubota Y, Mosher J, Burgess RC, Najm I, Nair DR. Connections of the limbic network: a corticocortical evoked potentials study. Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior. 62: 20-33. PMID 25131616 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cortex.2014.06.018  0.376
2014 Jones SE, Beall EB, Najm I, Sakaie KE, Phillips MD, Zhang M, Gonzalez-Martinez JA. Low consistency of four brain connectivity measures derived from intracranial electrode measurements. Frontiers in Neurology. 5: 272. PMID 25566178 DOI: 10.3389/Fneur.2014.00272  0.335
2014 Ying Z, Najm I, Nemes A, Pinheiro-Martins AP, Alexopoulos A, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman W. Growth-associated protein 43 and progressive epilepsy in cortical dysplasia. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology. 1: 453-61. PMID 25356416 DOI: 10.1002/Acn3.69  0.539
2014 Johnson MA, Thompson S, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Park HJ, Bulacio J, Najm I, Kahn K, Kerr M, Sarma SV, Gale JT. Performing behavioral tasks in subjects with intracranial electrodes. Journal of Visualized Experiments : Jove. e51947. PMID 25349952 DOI: 10.3791/51947  0.304
2014 Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm IM. Indications and selection criteria for invasive monitoring in children with cortical dysplasia. Child's Nervous System : Chns : Official Journal of the International Society For Pediatric Neurosurgery. 30: 1823-9. PMID 25296543 DOI: 10.1007/s00381-014-2497-1  0.366
2014 Serletis D, Bulacio J, Bingaman W, Najm I, González-Martínez J. The stereotactic approach for mapping epileptic networks: a prospective study of 200 patients. Journal of Neurosurgery. 121: 1239-46. PMID 25148007 DOI: 10.3171/2014.7.Jns132306  0.471
2014 Serletis D, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos A, Najm I, Bingaman W, González-Martínez J. Tailored unilobar and multilobar resections for orbitofrontal-plus epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 75: 388-97; discussion 3. PMID 24991708 DOI: 10.1227/Neu.0000000000000481  0.486
2014 Lin CY, Li K, Franic L, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Lin VW, Najm I, Lee YS. Frequency-dependent effects of contralateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on penicillin-induced seizures. Brain Research. 1581: 103-16. PMID 24937795 DOI: 10.1016/J.Brainres.2014.06.006  0.52
2014 Najm IM, Tassi L, Sarnat HB, Holthausen H, Russo GL. Epilepsies associated with focal cortical dysplasias (FCDs). Acta Neuropathologica. 128: 5-19. PMID 24916270 DOI: 10.1007/s00401-014-1304-0  0.382
2014 Gonzalez-Martinez J, Mullin J, Bulacio J, Gupta A, Enatsu R, Najm I, Bingaman W, Wyllie E, Lachhwani D. Stereoelectroencephalography in children and adolescents with difficult-to-localize refractory focal epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 75: 258-68; discussion 2. PMID 24887288 DOI: 10.1227/Neu.0000000000000453  0.352
2014 Blumcke I, Russo GL, Najm I, Palmini A. Pathology-based approach to epilepsy surgery. Acta Neuropathologica. 128: 1-3. PMID 24879580 DOI: 10.1007/S00401-014-1301-3  0.551
2014 Jones SE, Zhang M, Avitsian R, Bhattacharyya P, Bulacio J, Cendes F, Enatsu R, Lowe M, Najm I, Nair D, Phillips M, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Functional magnetic resonance imaging networks induced by intracranial stimulation may help defining the epileptogenic zone. Brain Connectivity. 4: 286-98. PMID 24735069 DOI: 10.1089/Brain.2014.0225  0.438
2014 Enatsu R, Bulacio J, Najm I, Wyllie E, So NK, Nair DR, Foldvary-Schaefer N, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Combining stereo-electroencephalography and subdural electrodes in the diagnosis and treatment of medically intractable epilepsy. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia. 21: 1441-5. PMID 24650680 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jocn.2013.12.014  0.428
2014 Gonzalez-Martinez J, Mullin J, Vadera S, Bulacio J, Hughes G, Jones S, Enatsu R, Najm I. Stereotactic placement of depth electrodes in medically intractable epilepsy. Journal of Neurosurgery. 120: 639-44. PMID 24405074 DOI: 10.3171/2013.11.Jns13635  0.398
2014 Enatsu R, Bulacio J, Nair DR, Bingaman W, Najm I, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Posterior cingulate epilepsy: clinical and neurophysiological analysis. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 85: 44-50. PMID 23926279 DOI: 10.1136/Jnnp-2013-305604  0.516
2013 Unnwongse K, Alexopoulos AV, Busch RM, Wehner T, Nair D, Bingaman WE, Najm IM. Nonlesional atypical mesial temporal epilepsy: electroclinical and intracranial EEG findings. Neurology. 81: 1848-55. PMID 24174582 DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000436061.05266.dc  0.44
2013 Wang ZI, Ristic AJ, Wong CH, Jones SE, Najm IM, Schneider F, Wang S, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Bingaman W, Alexopoulos AV. Neuroimaging characteristics of MRI-negative orbitofrontal epilepsy with focus on voxel-based morphometric MRI postprocessing. Epilepsia. 54: 2195-203. PMID 24116733 DOI: 10.1111/epi.12390  0.329
2013 Prayson BE, Prayson RA, Kubu CS, Bingaman W, Najm IM, Busch RM. Effects of dual pathology on cognitive outcome following left anterior temporal lobectomy for treatment of epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 28: 426-31. PMID 23886584 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.05.040  0.366
2013 See SJ, Jehi LE, Vadera S, Bulacio J, Najm I, Bingaman W. Surgical outcomes in patients with extratemporal epilepsy and subtle or normal magnetic resonance imaging findings. Neurosurgery. 73: 68-76; discussion 76. PMID 23615090 DOI: 10.1227/01.Neu.0000429839.76460.B7  0.389
2013 Najm I, Jehi L, Palmini A, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Paglioli E, Bingaman W. Temporal patterns and mechanisms of epilepsy surgery failure. Epilepsia. 54: 772-82. PMID 23586531 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.12152  0.521
2013 Wang ZI, Alexopoulos AV, Jones SE, Jaisani Z, Najm IM, Prayson RA. The pathology of magnetic-resonance-imaging-negative epilepsy. Modern Pathology : An Official Journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc. 26: 1051-8. PMID 23558575 DOI: 10.1038/modpathol.2013.52  0.432
2013 Sarkis RA, Busch RM, Floden D, Chapin JS, Kalman Kenney C, Jehi L, Ruggieri P, Najm I. Predictors of decline in verbal fluency after frontal lobe epilepsy surgery. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 27: 326-9. PMID 23524470 DOI: 10.1016/J.Yebeh.2013.02.015  0.442
2013 Simasathien T, Vadera S, Najm I, Gupta A, Bingaman W, Jehi LE. Improved outcomes with earlier surgery for intractable frontal lobe epilepsy. Annals of Neurology. 73: 646-654. PMID 23494550 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.23862  0.492
2013 Busch RM, Chapin JS, Haut JS, Dulay MF, Naugle RI, Najm I. Word-finding difficulties confound performance on verbal cognitive measures in adults with intractable left temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia. 54: e37-40. PMID 23360444 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.12088  0.339
2013 Vadera S, Mullin J, Bulacio J, Najm I, Bingaman W, Gonzalez-Martinez J. Stereoelectroencephalography following subdural grid placement for difficult to localize epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 72: 723-9; discussion 72. PMID 23313979 DOI: 10.1227/Neu.0B013E318285B4Ae  0.458
2013 Shigeto H, Boongird A, Baker K, Kellinghaus C, Najm I, Lüders H. Systematic study of the effects of stimulus parameters and stimulus location on afterdischarges elicited by electrical stimulation in the rat. Epilepsy Research. 104: 17-25. PMID 23148865 DOI: 10.1016/J.Eplepsyres.2012.10.002  0.537
2013 Wang S, Wang IZ, Bulacio JC, Mosher JC, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Alexopoulos AV, Najm IM, So NK. Ripple classification helps to localize the seizure-onset zone in neocortical epilepsy. Epilepsia. 54: 370-6. PMID 23106394 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2012.03721.X  0.372
2013 Schneider F, Irene Wang Z, Alexopoulos AV, Almubarak S, Kakisaka Y, Jin K, Nair D, Mosher JC, Najm IM, Burgess RC. Magnetic source imaging and ictal SPECT in MRI-negative neocortical epilepsies: additional value and comparison with intracranial EEG. Epilepsia. 54: 359-69. PMID 23106128 DOI: 10.1111/Epi.12004  0.45
2013 Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos A, Jehi L, Bingaman W, Najm I. Stereoelectroencephalography in the "difficult to localize" refractory focal epilepsy: early experience from a North American epilepsy center. Epilepsia. 54: 323-30. PMID 23016576 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2012.03672.X  0.491
2013 Dulay MF, Busch RM, Chapin JS, Jehi L, Najm I. Executive functioning and depressed mood before and after unilateral frontal lobe resection for intractable epilepsy. Neuropsychologia. 51: 1370-6. PMID 22813428 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuropsychologia.2012.07.004  0.35
2012 Unnwongse K, Jehi L, Bulacio J, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Najm I. Contralateral insular involvement producing false lateralizing signs in bitemporal epilepsy: A stereo-encephalography case report Seizure-European Journal of Epilepsy. 21: 816-819. PMID 22999216 DOI: 10.1016/J.Seizure.2012.08.013  0.527
2012 Sarkis RA, Jehi L, Bingaman W, Najm IM. Seizure worsening and its predictors after epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 53: 1731-8. PMID 22958128 DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03642.x  0.403
2012 Bulacio JC, Jehi L, Wong C, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Kotagal P, Nair D, Najm I, Bingaman W. Long-term seizure outcome after resective surgery in patients evaluated with intracranial electrodes. Epilepsia. 53: 1722-1730. PMID 22905787 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2012.03633.X  0.531
2012 Schneider F, Alexopoulos AV, Wang Z, Almubarak S, Kakisaka Y, Jin K, Nair D, Mosher JC, Najm IM, Burgess RC. Magnetic source imaging in non-lesional neocortical epilepsy: additional value and comparison with ICEEG. Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B. 24: 234-40. PMID 22542998 DOI: 10.1016/J.Yebeh.2012.03.029  0.436
2012 Jehi LE, Irwin AI, Kayyali H, Vadera S, Bingaman W, Najm I. Levetiracetam may favorably affect seizure outcome after temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia. 53: 979-986. PMID 22462729 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2012.03453.X  0.476
2012 Busch RM, Frazier T, Chapin JS, Hamrahian AH, Diehl B, Alexopoulos A, Unnwongse K, Naugle RI, Kubu CS, Tesar GE, Najm IM. Role of cortisol in mood and memory in patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology. 78: 1064-8. PMID 22442430 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E31824E8Efb  0.416
2012 Sarkis RA, Jehi L, Silveira D, Janigro D, Najm I. Patients with generalised epilepsy have a higher white blood cell count than patients with focal epilepsy Epileptic Disorders. 14: 57-63. PMID 22433317 DOI: 10.1684/Epd.2012.0493  0.523
2012 Ristić AJ, Alexopoulos AV, So N, Wong C, Najm IM. Parietal lobe epilepsy: the great imitator among focal epilepsies. Epileptic Disorders : International Epilepsy Journal With Videotape. 14: 22-31. PMID 22426412 DOI: 10.1684/epd.2012.0484  0.442
2012 Wang ZI, Jones SE, Ristic AJ, Wong C, Kakisaka Y, Jin K, Schneider F, Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Mosher JC, Nair D, Burgess RC, Najm IM, Alexopoulos AV. Voxel-based morphometric MRI post-processing in MRI-negative focal cortical dysplasia followed by simultaneously recorded MEG and stereo-EEG. Epilepsy Research. 100: 188-93. PMID 22391138 DOI: 10.1016/J.Eplepsyres.2012.02.011  0.477
2012 Wang ZI, Jin K, Kakisaka Y, Mosher JC, Bingaman WE, Kotagal P, Burgess RC, Najm IM, Alexopoulos AV. Imag(in)ing seizure propagation: MEG-guided interpretation of epileptic activity from a deep source. Human Brain Mapping. 33: 2797-801. PMID 22328363 DOI: 10.1002/Hbm.21401  0.469
2012 Matsumoto R, Nair DR, Ikeda A, Fumuro T, Lapresto E, Mikuni N, Bingaman W, Miyamoto S, Fukuyama H, Takahashi R, Najm I, Shibasaki H, Lüders HO. Parieto-frontal network in humans studied by cortico-cortical evoked potential. Human Brain Mapping. 33: 2856-72. PMID 21928311 DOI: 10.1002/Hbm.21407  0.557
2011 Jehi LE, Tesar G, Obuchowski NA, Novak E, Najm I. Quality of life in 1931 adult patients with epilepsy: seizures do not tell the whole story. Epilepsy & Behavior. 22: 723-727. PMID 22019018 DOI: 10.1016/J.Yebeh.2011.08.039  0.444
2011 Sarkis RA, Jehi L, Najm IM, Kotagal P, Bingaman WE. Seizure outcomes following multilobar epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 53: 44-50. PMID 21955142 DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03274.x  0.397
2011 Fong JS, Jehi L, Najm I, Prayson RA, Busch R, Bingaman W. Seizure outcome and its predictors after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery in patients with normal MRI. Epilepsia. 52: 1393-401. PMID 21790546 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2011.03091.X  0.519
2011 Silveira DC, Jehi LE, Chapin J, Krishnaiengar S, Novak E, Foldvary-Schaefer N, Najm I. Seizure semiology and aging. Epilepsy & Behavior. 20: 375-377. PMID 21273137 DOI: 10.1016/J.Yebeh.2010.12.033  0.503
2011 Blümcke I, Thom M, Aronica E, Armstrong DD, Vinters HV, Palmini A, Jacques TS, Avanzini G, Barkovich AJ, Battaglia G, Becker A, Cepeda C, Cendes F, Colombo N, Crino P, ... ... Najm I, et al. The clinicopathologic spectrum of focal cortical dysplasias: a consensus classification proposed by an ad hoc Task Force of the ILAE Diagnostic Methods Commission. Epilepsia. 52: 158-74. PMID 21219302 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2010.02777.X  0.378
2010 Jehi LE, Silveira DC, Bingaman W, Najm I. Temporal lobe epilepsy surgery failures: predictors of seizure recurrence, yield of reevaluation, and outcome following reoperation. Journal of Neurosurgery. 113: 1186-94. PMID 20831360 DOI: 10.3171/2010.8.Jns10180  0.525
2010 Diehl B, Tkach J, Piao Z, Ruggieri P, LaPresto E, Liu P, Fisher E, Bingaman W, Najm I. Diffusion tensor imaging in patients with focal epilepsy due to cortical dysplasia in the temporo-occipital region: Electro-clinico-pathological correlations Epilepsy Research. 90: 178-187. PMID 20542410 DOI: 10.1016/J.Eplepsyres.2010.03.006  0.434
2010 Sarkis RA, Jehi LE, Bingaman WE, Najm IM. Surgical outcome following resection of rolandic focal cortical dysplasia. Epilepsy Research. 90: 240-7. PMID 20538428 DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2010.05.010  0.358
2010 Prayson RA, Fong J, Najm I. Coexistent pathology in chronic epilepsy patients with neoplasms. Modern Pathology : An Official Journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc. 23: 1097-103. PMID 20495542 DOI: 10.1038/Modpathol.2010.94  0.357
2010 Jehi L, Sarkis R, Bingaman W, Kotagal P, Najm I. When is a postoperative seizure equivalent to “epilepsy recurrence” after epilepsy surgery? Epilepsia. 51: 994-1003. PMID 20384726 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2010.02556.X  0.528
2010 Diehl B, Piao Z, Tkach J, Busch RM, LaPresto E, Najm I, Bingaman B, Duncan J, Lüders H. Cortical stimulation for language mapping in focal epilepsy: correlations with tractography of the arcuate fasciculus. Epilepsia. 51: 639-646. PMID 20002151 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2009.02421.X  0.559
2009 Nagel SJ, Najm IM. Deep brain stimulation for epilepsy. Neuromodulation : Journal of the International Neuromodulation Society. 12: 270-80. PMID 22151416 DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2009.00239.x  0.411
2009 Jehi LE, O’Dwyer R, Najm I, Alexopoulos A, Bingaman W. A longitudinal study of surgical outcome and its determinants following posterior cortex epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 50: 2040-2052. PMID 19400873 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2009.02070.X  0.494
2009 Oghlakian RO, Tilelli CQ, Hiremath GK, Alexopoulos AV, Najm IM. Single injection of a low dose of pentylenetetrazole leads to epileptogenesis in an animal model of cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 50: 801-10. PMID 19396951 DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01815.x  0.35
2009 Tandon N, Alexopoulos AV, Warbel A, Najm IM, Bingaman WE. Occipital epilepsy: spatial categorization and surgical management. Journal of Neurosurgery. 110: 306-18. PMID 19046038 DOI: 10.3171/2008.4.17490  0.441
2009 Marchi N, Fan Q, Ghosh C, Fazio V, Bertolini F, Betto G, Batra A, Carlton E, Najm I, Granata T, Janigro D. Antagonism of peripheral inflammation reduces the severity of status epilepticus. Neurobiology of Disease. 33: 171-81. PMID 19010416 DOI: 10.1016/J.Nbd.2008.10.002  0.368
2008 Chapin JS, Busch RM, Janigro D, Dougherty M, Tilelli CQ, Lineweaver TT, Naugle RI, Diaz-Arrastia R, Najm IM. APOE epsilon4 is associated with postictal confusion in patients with medically refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy Research. 81: 220-4. PMID 18672349 DOI: 10.1016/J.Eplepsyres.2008.05.003  0.31
2008 Jehi L, Najm IM. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: impact, mechanisms, and prevention. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 75: S66-70. PMID 18540150 DOI: 10.3949/CCJM.75.SUPPL_2.S66  0.38
2008 Diehl B, Najm I, Ruggieri P, Tkach J, Mohamed A, Morris H, Wyllie E, Fisher E, Duda J, Lieber M, Bingaman W, Lüders HO. Postictal diffusion-weighted imaging for the localization of focal epileptic areas in temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia. 42: 21-28. PMID 11207781 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2001.19500.X  0.671
2007 Hiremath GK, Najm IM. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in animal models of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 47-55. PMID 17767575 DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2007.01241.x  0.372
2007 Widdess-Walsh P, Jeha L, Nair D, Kotagal P, Bingaman W, Najm I. Subdural electrode analysis in focal cortical dysplasia Predictors of surgical outcome Neurology. 69: 660-667. PMID 17698787 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000267427.91987.21  0.555
2007 Marchi N, Oby E, Batra A, Uva L, De Curtis M, Hernandez N, Van Boxel-Dezaire A, Najm I, Janigro D. In vivo and in vitro effects of pilocarpine: relevance to ictogenesis. Epilepsia. 48: 1934-46. PMID 17645533 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2007.01185.X  0.341
2007 Marchi N, Angelov L, Masaryk T, Fazio V, Granata T, Hernandez N, Hallene K, Diglaw T, Franic L, Najm I, Janigro D. Seizure-Promoting Effect of Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption Epilepsia. 48: 732-742. PMID 17319915 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2007.00988.X  0.521
2007 Busch RM, Lineweaver TT, Naugle RI, Kim KH, Gong Y, Tilelli CQ, Prayson RA, Bingaman W, Najm IM, Diaz-Arrastia R. ApoE-epsilon4 is associated with reduced memory in long-standing intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology. 68: 409-14. PMID 17283313 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000253021.60887.Db  0.324
2007 Yang J, Teng Q, Federici T, Najm I, Chabardes S, Moffitt M, Alexopoulos A, Riley J, Boulis NM. Viral clostridial light chain gene-based control of penicillin-induced neocortical seizures. Molecular Therapy : the Journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy. 15: 542-51. PMID 17213837 DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Mt.6300069  0.468
2007 Jeha LE, Najm I, Bingaman W, Dinner D, Widdess-Walsh P, Lüders H. Surgical outcome and prognostic factors of frontal lobe epilepsy surgery. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 130: 574-84. PMID 17209228 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awl364  0.641
2007 Matsumoto R, Nair D, Najm I, Ikeda A, Takahashi R, Shibasaki H, Lüders HO. Central sulcus localization: Reappraisal of cortical median SSEP Clinical Neurophysiology. 118. DOI: 10.1016/J.Clinph.2007.05.027  0.535
2006 Najm IM, Naugle R, Busch RM, Bingaman W, Lüders H. Definition of the epileptogenic zone in a patient with non-lesional temporal lobe epilepsy arising from the dominant hemisphere. Epileptic Disorders : International Epilepsy Journal With Videotape. 8: S27-35. PMID 17012070  0.399
2006 Lüders HO, Najm I, Nair D, Widdess-Walsh P, Bingman W. The epileptogenic zone: general principles. Epileptic Disorders : International Epilepsy Journal With Videotape. 8: S1-9. PMID 17012067  0.422
2006 Kellinghaus C, Loddenkemper T, Wyllie E, Najm I, Gupta A, Rosenow F, Baumgartner C, Boesebeck F, Diehl B, Drees C, Ebner A, Hamer H, Knake S, Meencke JH, Merschhemke M, et al. [Suggestion for a new, patient-oriented epilepsy classification]. Der Nervenarzt. 77: 961-9. PMID 16821062 DOI: 10.1007/S00115-006-2123-X  0.434
2006 Widdess-Walsh P, Diehl B, Najm I. Neuroimaging of focal cortical dysplasia. Journal of Neuroimaging : Official Journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging. 16: 185-96. PMID 16808819 DOI: 10.1111/J.1552-6569.2006.00025.X  0.394
2006 Jeha LE, Najm IM, Bingaman WE, Khandwala F, Widdess-Walsh P, Morris HH, Dinner DS, Nair D, Foldvary-Schaeffer N, Prayson RA, Comair Y, O'Brien R, Bulacio J, Gupta A, Lüders HO. Predictors of outcome after temporal lobectomy for the treatment of intractable epilepsy. Neurology. 66: 1938-40. PMID 16801667 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000219810.71010.9B  0.439
2005 Boulis NM, Yang J, Teng Q, Najm I, Chabardes S, Moffit M, Garrity-Moses M. 890 Light Chain Gene-based Control of Neocortical Epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 57: 426-427. PMID 28184861 DOI: 10.1093/Neurosurgery/57.2.426B  0.339
2005 Loddenkemper T, Kellinghaus C, Wyllie E, Najm IM, Gupta A, Rosenow F, Lüders HO. A proposal for a five-dimensional patient-oriented epilepsy classification. Epileptic Disorders : International Epilepsy Journal With Videotape. 7: 308-16. PMID 16338673  0.336
2005 Chapman K, Wyllie E, Najm I, Ruggieri P, Bingaman W, Lüders J, Kotagal P, Lachhwani D, Dinner D, Lüders HO. Seizure outcome after epilepsy surgery in patients with normal preoperative MRI. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 76: 710-3. PMID 15834032 DOI: 10.1136/Jnnp.2003.026757  0.686
2005 Yang J, Teng Q, Garrity-Moses ME, Federici T, Najm I, Chabardes S, Moffitt M, Boulis NM. 433. Gene Therapy of Epilepsy by Adenovirus-Mediated Tetanus Toxin Light Chain Gene Transfer Molecular Therapy. 11. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ymthe.2005.06.435  0.425
2004 Matsumoto R, Nair DR, LaPresto E, Najm I, Bingaman W, Shibasaki H, Lüders HO. Functional connectivity in the human language system: a cortico-cortical evoked potential study. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 127: 2316-30. PMID 15269116 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awh246  0.553
2004 Diehl B, Najm I, LaPresto E, Prayson R, Ruggieri P, Mohamed A, Ying Z, Lieber M, Babb T, Bingaman W, Lüders HO. Temporal lobe volumes in patients with hippocampal sclerosis with or without cortical dysplasia Neurology. 62: 1729-1735. PMID 15159469 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000127301.33384.36  0.622
2004 Srikijvilaikul T, Najm I, Foldvary-Schaefer N, Lineweaver T, Suh JH, Bingaman WE. Failure Of Gamma Knife Radiosurgery For Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Report Of Five Cases Neurosurgery. 54: 1395-1404. PMID 15157296 DOI: 10.1227/01.Neu.0000124604.29767.Eb  0.544
2004 Loddenkemper T, Kellinghaus C, Gandjour J, Nair DR, Najm IM, Bingaman W, Lüders HO. Localising and lateralising value of ictal piloerection. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 75: 879-83. PMID 15146005 DOI: 10.1136/Jnnp.2003.023333  0.635
2004 Kellinghaus C, Kunieda T, Ying Z, Pan A, Lüders HO, Najm IM. Severity of histopathologic abnormalities and in vivo epileptogenicity in the in utero radiation model of rats is dose dependent. Epilepsia. 45: 583-91. PMID 15144422 DOI: 10.1111/J.0013-9580.2004.41103.X  0.51
2004 Ruggieri PM, Najm I, Bronen R, Campos M, Cendes F, Duncan JS, Weiser HG, Theodore WH. Neuroimaging of the cortical dysplasias. Neurology. 62: S27-9. PMID 15037675 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000117581.46053.18  0.495
2004 Najm I, Ying Z, Babb T, Crino PB, Macdonald R, Mathern GW, Spreafico R. Mechanisms of epileptogenicity in cortical dysplasias. Neurology. 62: S9-13. PMID 15037672 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000114506.49267.Bb  0.399
2004 Palmini A, Najm I, Avanzini G, Babb T, Guerrini R, Foldvary-Schaefer N, Jackson G, Lüders HO, Prayson R, Spreafico R, Vinters HV. Terminology and classification of the cortical dysplasias. Neurology. 62: S2-8. PMID 15037671 DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000114507.30388.7E  0.429
2004 Kellinghaus C, Loddenkemper T, Najm IM, Wyllie E, Lineweaver T, Nair DR, Lüders HO. Specific epileptic syndromes are rare even in tertiary epilepsy centers: a patient-oriented approach to epilepsy classification. Epilepsia. 45: 268-75. PMID 15009229 DOI: 10.1111/J.0013-9580.2004.36703.X  0.623
2004 Foldvary-Schaefer N, Najm I, Lüders HO. Malformations of cortical development and epilepsy: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management: Proceedings of the 11th International Cleveland Clinic–Bethel Epilepsy Symposium, June 26–30, 2000, Cleveland, Ohio Neurology. 62. DOI: 10.1212/01.Wnl.0000114509.36974.45  0.666
2004 Gonzalez-Martinez JA, Moddel G, Najm IM, Lüders HO, Bingaman WE. 712 Neurogenesis in Adult Human Neocortical Epilepsy Neurosurgery. 55: 456-456. DOI: 10.1097/00006123-200408000-00048  0.531
2003 Srikijvilaikul T, Najm IM, Hovinga CA, Prayson RA, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Bingaman WE. Seizure outcome after temporal lobectomy in temporal lobe cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 44: 1420-4. PMID 14636350 DOI: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2003.16703.x  0.404
2003 Yun J, Gaivin RJ, McCune DF, Boongird A, Papay RS, Ying Z, Gonzalez-Cabrera PJ, Najm I, Perez DM. Gene expression profile of neurodegeneration induced by alpha1B-adrenergic receptor overactivity: NMDA/GABAA dysregulation and apoptosis. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 126: 2667-81. PMID 12937073 DOI: 10.1093/Brain/Awg277  0.352
2003 Diehl B, Prayson R, Najm I, Ruggieri P. Hamartomas and epilepsy: clinical and imaging characteristics. Seizure-European Journal of Epilepsy. 12: 307-311. PMID 12810344 DOI: 10.1016/S1059-1311(02)00272-8  0.503
2003 Diehl B, LaPresto E, Najm I, Raja S, Rona S, Babb T, Ying Z, Bingaman W, Lüders HO, Ruggieri P. Neocortical temporal FDG-PET hypometabolism correlates with temporal lobe atrophy in hippocampal sclerosis associated with microscopic cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 44: 559-64. PMID 12681005 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2003.36202.X  0.575
2003 Boonyapisit K, Najm I, Klem G, Ying Z, Burrier C, LaPresto E, Nair D, Bingaman W, Prayson R, Lüders H. Epileptogenicity of Focal Malformations Due to Abnormal Cortical Development: Direct Electrocorticographic–Histopathologic Correlations Epilepsia. 44: 69-76. PMID 12581232 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2003.08102.X  0.65
2003 Lüders H, Najm I, Wyllie E. Reply to “Of Cabbages and Kings: Some Considerations on Classifications, Diagnostic Schemes, Semiology, and Concepts” Epilepsia. 44: 6-7. DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2003.09202_4.X  0.44
2002 Kunieda T, Zuscik MJ, Boongird A, Perez DM, Lüders HO, Najm IM. Systemic overexpression of the alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor in mice: an animal model of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 43: 1324-9. PMID 12423381 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2002.13202.X  0.466
2002 Hamer HM, Lüders HO, Rosenow F, Najm I. Focal clonus elicited by electrical stimulation of the motor cortex in humans. Epilepsy Research. 51: 155-66. PMID 12350391 DOI: 10.1016/S0920-1211(02)00104-3  0.343
2002 Diehl B, Najm I, Mohamed A, Babb T, Ying Z, Bingaman W. Interictal EEG, hippocampal atrophy, and cell densities in hippocampal sclerosis and hippocampal sclerosis associated with microscopic cortical dysplasia. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society. 19: 157-62. PMID 11997727 DOI: 10.1097/00004691-200203000-00007  0.439
2002 Marusic P, Najm IM, Ying Z, Prayson R, Rona S, Nair D, Hadar E, Kotagal P, Bej MD, Wyllie E, Bingaman W, Lüders H. Focal cortical dysplasias in eloquent cortex : functional characteristics and correlation with MRI and histopathologic changes Epilepsia. 43: 27-32. PMID 11879383 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2002.00801.X  0.554
2002 Hamer HM, Morris HH, Mascha EJ, Karafa MT, Bingaman WE, Bej MD, Burgess RC, Dinner DS, Foldvary NR, Hahn JF, Kotagal P, Najm I, Wyllie E, Lüders HO. Complications of invasive video-EEG monitoring with subdural grid electrodes. Neurology. 58: 97-103. PMID 11781412 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.58.1.97  0.538
2002 Najm IM, Bingaman WE, Lüders HO. The use of subdural grids in the management of focal malformations due to abnormal cortical development. Neurosurgery Clinics of North America. 13: 87-92, viii-ix. PMID 11754319 DOI: 10.1016/S1042-3680(02)80009-2  0.511
2002 Najm IM, Ying Z, Boonyapisit K, Bingaman W, Prayson R, Lüders H. Chapter 68 Malformations due to abnormal cortical development: expression and mechanisms of epileptogenicity Supplements to Clinical Neurophysiology. 54: 462-469. DOI: 10.1016/S1567-424X(09)70488-X  0.62
2001 Foldvary N, Klem G, Hammel J, Bingaman W, Najm I, Lüders H. The Localizing Value of Ictal EEG in Focal Epilepsy Neurology. 57: 2022-2028. PMID 11739820 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.57.11.2022  0.682
2001 Kondo S, Najm I, Kunieda T, Perryman S, Yacubova K, Lüders HO. Electroencephalographic characterization of an adult rat model of radiation-induced cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 42: 1221-1227. PMID 11737155 DOI: 10.1046/J.1528-1157.2001.38300.X  0.607
2001 Diehl B, Najm I, Mohamed A, Wyllie E, Babb T, Ying Z, Hilbig A, Bingaman W, Luders H, Ruggieri P. Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery: Correlations of hippocampal cell densities with signal abnormalities Neurology. 57: 1029-1032. PMID 11571329 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.57.6.1029  0.547
2001 Nair DR, Najm I, Bulacio J, Lüders H. Painful auras in focal epilepsy Neurology. 57: 700-702. PMID 11524483 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.57.4.700  0.624
2001 Mohamed A, Wyllie E, Ruggieri P, Kotagal P, Babb T, Hilbig A, Wylie C, Ying Z, Staugaitis S, Najm I, Bulacio J, Foldvary N, Lüders H, Bingaman W. Temporal lobe epilepsy due to hippocampal sclerosis in pediatric candidates for epilepsy surgery Neurology. 56: 1643-1649. PMID 11425928 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.56.12.1643  0.661
2000 Maegaki Y, Najm I, Terada K, Morris HH, Bingaman WE, Kohaya N, Takenobu A, Kadonaga Y, Lüders HO. Somatosensory evoked high-frequency oscillations recorded directly from the human cerebral cortex Clinical Neurophysiology. 111: 1916-1926. PMID 11068223 DOI: 10.1016/S1388-2457(00)00449-1  0.517
2000 Diehl B, Dinner DS, Mohamed A, Najm I, Klem G, LaPresto E, Bingaman W, Lüders HO. Evidence of cingulate motor representation in humans. Neurology. 55: 725-8. PMID 10980747 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.55.5.725  0.578
2000 Najm IM, Ying Z, Babb T, Mohamed A, Hadam J, LaPresto E, Wyllie E, Kotagal P, Bingaman W, Foldvary N, Morris H, Lüders HO. Epileptogenicity correlated with increased N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR2A/B in human focal cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 41: 971-976. PMID 10961623 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.2000.Tb00281.X  0.507
2000 Bingaman WE, Najm I, Ying Z, Babb T, Prayson R, Rona S, Yacubova K, Wang S, Nair D, Hadar E, Wyllie E, Lüders H. 718 Epileptogenicity in Focal Cortical Dysplasias: Correlation with Histopathological Changes Neurosurgery. 47: 504-505. DOI: 10.1097/00006123-200008000-00066  0.549
1999 Mikuni N, Babb TL, Ying Z, Najm I, Nishiyama K, Wylie C, Yacubova K, Okamoto T, Bingaman W. NMDA-receptors 1 and 2A/B coassembly increased in human epileptic focal cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia. 40: 1683-1687. PMID 10612330 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1999.Tb01584.X  0.437
1999 Maton BM, Najm IM, Wang Y, Lüders HO, Ng TC. Postictal in situ MRS brain lactate in the rat kindling model. Neurology. 53: 2045-52. PMID 10599779 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.53.9.2045  0.558
1999 Hilbig A, Babb TL, Najm I, Ying Z, Wyllie E, Bingaman W. Focal Cortical Dysplasia in Children Developmental Neuroscience. 21: 271-280. PMID 10575250 DOI: 10.1159/000017406  0.407
1999 Ying Z, Babb TL, Hilbig A, Wyllie E, Mohamed A, Bingaman W, Prayson R, Staugaitis S, Najm I, Lüders HO. Hippocampal chemical anatomy in pediatric and adolescent patients with hippocampal or extrahippocampal epilepsy. Developmental Neuroscience. 21: 236-247. PMID 10575247 DOI: 10.1159/000017403  0.594
1999 Diehl B, Najm I, Ruggieri P, Foldvary N, Mohamed A, Tkach J, Morris H, Barnett G, Fisher E, Duda J, Lüders HO. Periictal diffusion-weighted imaging in a case of lesional epilepsy. Epilepsia. 40: 1667-1671. PMID 10565599 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1999.Tb02056.X  0.643
1999 Ying Z, Babb TL, Mikuni N, Najm I, Drazba J, Bingaman W. Selective coexpression of NMDAR2A/B and NMDAR1 subunit proteins in dysplastic neurons of human epileptic cortex. Experimental Neurology. 159: 409-18. PMID 10506512 DOI: 10.1006/Exnr.1999.7188  0.335
1999 Hamer HM, Najm I, Mohamed A, Wyllie E. Interictal epileptiform discharges in temporal lobe epilepsy due to hippocampal sclerosis versus medial temporal lobe tumors. Epilepsia. 40: 1261-1268. PMID 10487190 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1999.Tb00856.X  0.457
1999 Mikuni N, Nishiyama K, Babb TL, Ying Z, Najm I, Okamoto T, Lüders HO, Wylie C. Decreased calmodulin-NR1 co-assembly as a mechanism for focal epilepsy in cortical dysplasia. Neuroreport. 10: 1609-1612. PMID 10380990 DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199905140-00040  0.633
1999 Szabo CA, Wyllie E, Siavalas EL, Najm I, Ruggieri P, Kotagal P, Lüders H. Hippocampal volumetry in children 6 years or younger: assessment of children with and without complex febrile seizures. Epilepsy Research. 33: 1-9. PMID 10022361 DOI: 10.1016/S0920-1211(98)00068-0  0.554
1999 Malone Q, Bulacio J, Najm I, Bingaman W, Comair Y. Seizure Outcome After Reoperation in Patients with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Neurosurgery. 45: 700-700. DOI: 10.1097/00006123-199909000-00082  0.528
1999 Diehl B, Najm I, Mohamed A, Babb T, Ying Z, Bingaman W. Interictal Eeg Characteristics Of Hippocampal Sclerosis (Hs) And Hippocampal Sclerosis Associated With Other Temporal Lobe Pathology Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. 16: 171. DOI: 10.1097/00004691-199903000-00019  0.428
1998 Morris HH, Matkovic Z, Estes ML, Prayson RA, Comair YG, Turnbull J, Najm I, Kotagal P, Wyllie E. Ganglioglioma and intractable epilepsy: clinical and neurophysiologic features and predictors of outcome after surgery. Epilepsia. 39: 307-13. PMID 9578050 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1998.Tb01378.X  0.526
1998 Najm IM, Wang Y, Shedid D, Lüders HO, Ng TC, Comair YG. MRS metabolic markers of seizures and seizure-induced neuronal damage. Epilepsia. 39: 244-50. PMID 9578040 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1998.Tb01368.X  0.606
1997 Najm IM, Wang Y, Hong SC, Lüders HO, Ng TC, Comair YG. Temporal changes in proton MRS metabolites after kainic acid-induced seizures in rat brain. Epilepsia. 38: 87-94. PMID 9024189 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1997.Tb01082.X  0.564
1997 Najm I, Tocco G, Lüders H, Baudry M. EPILEPTIC TOLERANCE: A SHORT EPISODE OF SEIZURE ACTIVITY PROTECTS FROM STATUS EPILEPTICUS-INDUCED NEURAL DAMAGE IN RAT BRAIN Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. 14: 446-447. DOI: 10.1097/00004691-199709000-00024  0.617
1997 Desudchit T, Najm I, Geller EB, Burgess RC, Comair Y. Coregistration of cortical stimulations, SEP and MRI visualization of subdural electrodes for functional area localization Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology. 102: 26. DOI: 10.1016/S0013-4694(97)86335-3  0.316
1996 Wang Y, Majors A, Najm I, Xue M, Comair Y, Modic M, Ng TC. Postictal alteration of sodium content and apparent diffusion coefficient in epileptic rat brain induced by kainic acid. Epilepsia. 37: 1000-6. PMID 8822700 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1996.Tb00539.X  0.369
1994 Baudry M, Najm I. Kainate-induced seizure activity stimulates the polyamine interconversion pathway in rat brain. Neuroscience Letters. 171: 151-4. PMID 8084478 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(94)90627-0  0.429
1994 Sussman MA, Sakhi S, Tocco G, Najm I, Baudry M, Kedes L, Schreiber SS. Neural tropomodulin: developmental expression and effect of seizure activity. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research. 80: 45-53. PMID 7955359 DOI: 10.1016/0165-3806(94)90088-4  0.415
1993 Schreiber SS, Tocco G, Najm I, Baudry M. Seizure activity causes a rapid increase in sulfated glycoprotein-2 messenger RNA in the adult but not the neonatal rat brain. Neuroscience Letters. 153: 17-20. PMID 8510818 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(93)90066-T  0.453
1993 Najm I, Schreiber SS, Baudry M. Transcriptional activation of ornithine decarboxylase in adult and neonatal hippocampal slices. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research. 74: 193-7. PMID 8403382 DOI: 10.1016/0165-3806(93)90004-T  0.323
1993 Schreiber SS, Tocco G, Najm I, Thompson RF, Baudry M. Cycloheximide prevents kainate-induced neuronal death and c-fos expression in adult rat brain. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience : Mn. 4: 149-59. PMID 8292488 DOI: 10.1007/Bf02782498  0.367
1992 Dugich-Djordjevic MM, Tocco G, Lapchak PA, Pasinetti GM, Najm I, Baudry M, Hefti F. Regionally specific and rapid increases in brain-derived neurotrophic factor messenger RNA in the adult rat brain following seizures induced by systemic administration of kainic acid. Neuroscience. 47: 303-15. PMID 1641125 DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(92)90246-X  0.375
1992 Schreiber SS, Tocco G, Najm I, Finch CE, Johnson SA, Baudry M. Absence of c-fos induction in neonatal rat brain after seizures. Neuroscience Letters. 136: 31-5. PMID 1635664 DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90640-S  0.41
1992 Dugich-Djordjevic MM, Tocco G, Willoughby DA, Najm I, Pasinetti G, Thompson RF, Baudry M, Lapchak PA, Hefti F. BDNF mRNA expression in the developing rat brain following kainic acid-induced seizure activity. Neuron. 8: 1127-38. PMID 1610567 DOI: 10.1016/0896-6273(92)90133-X  0.399
1992 Najm I, el-Skaf G, Massicotte G, Vanderklish P, Lynch G, Baudry M. Changes in polyamine levels and spectrin degradation following kainate-induced seizure activity: effect of difluoromethylornithine. Experimental Neurology. 116: 345-54. PMID 1587335 DOI: 10.1016/0014-4886(92)90013-G  0.378
1992 Najm I, el-Skaf G, Tocco G, Vanderklish P, Lynch G, Baudry M. Seizure activity-induced changes in polyamine metabolism and neuronal pathology during the postnatal period in rat brain. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research. 69: 11-21. PMID 1330369 DOI: 10.1016/0165-3806(92)90117-F  0.475
1992 Willoughby DA, Johnson SA, Pasinetti GM, Tocco G, Najm I, Baudry M, Finch CE. Amyloid precursor protein mRNA encoding the Kunitz protease inhibitor domain is increased by kainic acid-induced seizures in rat hippocampus. Experimental Neurology. 118: 332-9. PMID 1306490 DOI: 10.1016/0014-4886(92)90191-R  0.385
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