| Florin Amzica | neuron-glia dialogue, sleep, epilepsy, coma | | 1991 | 1995 | Mircea Steriade (grad student) |
| Marie-Claude Audet | Stress | | | | Sonia Goulet (grad student) |
| Jean Martin Beaulieu | Dopamine, signaling, pharmacology | | | | |
| Kanchan Bisht | Microglia, Dark microglia, Stress, Spinal cord injury, stroke | | | | |
| Robert P. Bonin | GABAARs ion channels, pain | | | | |
| Cyril Bories | ALS, motoneuron, aging, alzheimer disease | | 2006 | 2006 | Yves De Koninck (grad student), Zhong-wei Zhang (grad student), Jacques Durand (grad student) |
| Dominic Boudreau | Spinal cord, inhibition | | | | |
| Oana Chever | | | | | Florin Amzica (grad student) |
| Diego Contreras | Visual Cortex, Barrel Cortex, Epilepsy | | | 1996 | Mircea Steriade (grad student) |
| Daniel C. Côté | | | | | |
| Paul De Koninck | synapses | | | | |
| Yves De Koninck | pain, neuroplasticity | | | | |
| Martin Deschenes | | | | | |
| Juan F. Estable-Puig | | | | | |
| Christian Ethier | Motor control, neuroprosthetics, neuroplasticity | | | | |
| Shirley Fecteau | | | | | |
| Claudette Fortin | | | | | |
| Simon Gagne | Computational neuroscience | | | | |
| Michel Gingras | | Physics | 1983 | 1985 | Marguerite Marie Denariez-Roberge (grad student) |
| Sonia Goulet | Neurospsychology | | | | |
| Matthieu Guitton | | | | | Cyril Bories (collaborator) |
| Philip L. Jackson | Empathy, Pain observation, NeuroImaging, Motor imagery | | | | |
| Iason Keramidis | Alzheimer’s disease, neurodegeneration, memory | Psychiatry and Neuroscience | 2016 | 2023 | Yves De Koninck (grad student) |
| senthil Krishnasamy | Stroke | | | | |
| Daniel Kroeger | | | | | Florin Amzica (grad student) |
| Robert Laforce | | | | | |
| Martin Lévesque | | | | | |
| Jean-Philippe Marquis | Brain fitness | | | | Sonia Goulet (grad student) |
| Marcello Massimini | | | | | Florin Amzica (post-doc) |
| Didier Mouginot | neurophysiology | | | | |
| Angel Núñez | Sleep, Somatosensory system | | | | Mircea Steriade (post-doc) |
| Maryse Paquet | neurotransmitter receptors, glia, mGluRs, excitotoxicity | | 1994 | 1996 | Yoland Smith (grad student) |
| Denis Pare | amygdala | | 1985 | 1989 | Mircea Steriade (grad student) |
| Stephane Poulin | Alzheimer | | | | |
| Serge Rivest | | | | | |
| Kaushik Pramod Sharma | Neuroscience, Long Term Potentiation, Microglia | Molecular Medicine | 2017 | 2018 | Marie-Eve Tremblay (post-doc) |
| Maxim G. Sheroziya | | | | | |
| Michel St Hilaire | Psychiatry | | | | |
| Mircea Steriade | thalamocortical system | | | | |
| Normand Teasdale | posture, movement | | | | |
| Igor Timofeev | | | | | |
| Lisa Topolnik | Inhibitory interneurons | | | | |
| Katalin Toth | | | | | Alan R. Kay (collaborator) |
| Marie-Eve Tremblay | | | | | |
| Sébastien Tremblay | | | | | |
| Pascale Tremblay | Speech production, Speech perception, cognition, speech motor control, neuroimaging, embodied semantics | | | | |
| Nicolas Patrick Turrin | Neuroimmunology | | | | |
| François Vachon | cognition, attention, memory, distraction, human factors, psychophysiology | Psychology | 2002 | 2007 | Sébastien Tremblay (grad student) |
| Reza Zomorrodi | computation neuroscience | | | | |