| Salvatore Maria Aglioti | empathy, pain | | | | Melvyn A. Goodale (research scientist) |
| Daniel Amit | Computational Neuroscience | | | | |
| Alfredo Berardelli | Motor physiology | | | | |
| Fabrizio Borgia | | | | | |
| Fabiano Botta | | | | | |
| Simona Cabib | | | | | |
| Paolo Campus | System Neuroscience, Psychopharmacology, Addiction, Stress, Learning and Memory | Psychology | | | Stefano Puglisi Allegra (research assistant), Simona Cabib (grad student) |
| Ugo Cerletti | Psychiatry, electroconvulsive therapy | | | | |
| Bhismadev Chakrabarti | Emotion, autism, fMRI, genetics | | | | Salvatore Maria Aglioti (post-doc) |
| Elisabetta Chicca | Neuromorphic Engineering | Physics | | | Daniel Amit (research assistant) |
| Pietro Cottone | Neuroscience | | 2003 | 2007 | Luca Steardo (grad student) |
| Giorgio Cruccu | | | | | |
| Francesca Di Biasio | Movement Disorders | | | | Alfredo Berardelli (post-doc) |
| Luisa Le Donne | | Physics | | | Daniel Amit (research assistant) |
| Ariana Familiar | Attention, Vision, Perception, Cognition/Cognitive Neuroscience | | 2012 | 2012 | Marialuisa Martelli (research assistant) |
| Alissa Fourkas | motor imagery, neurophysiology, motor learning | | 2002 | 2006 | Salvatore Maria Aglioti (post-doc), Cosimo Urgesi (collaborator) |
| Gabriele Fusco | Neuromodulation, tACS, Tendon Vibration; Monitoring Conflict, Cognitive Control and Illusory of movements | Psychology | | | Salvatore Maria Aglioti (grad student) |
| Stefano Fusi | theoretical neuroscience | | | | Daniel Amit (grad student) |
| Giandomenico Iannetti | | | | | Giorgio Cruccu (grad student) |
| Giancarlo La Camera | Theoretical Neuroscience; Learning and Behavior | | 1998 | 1999 | Daniel Amit (research assistant) |
| Andrea Marotta | | | | | |
| Marialuisa Martelli | Object recognition, dyslexia | | | | |
| Giovanni Mirabella | | | | | |
| Valerio Raco | Neuroscience | | 2008 | 2010 | Marta Olivetti Belardinelli (research assistant) |
| Antonino Raffone | | | | | |
| Valentina Sabino | Neuropharmacology | | | | Luca Steardo (grad student) |
| Luca Steardo | Neuropharmacology | | | | |
| Francesca Strappini | | | 2010 | 2013 | Maurizio Corbetta (grad student) |
| Alessandro Treves | Computational neuroscience | | | | Daniel Amit (grad student) |
| Cosimo Urgesi | body representation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, action observation, neuropsychology of spirituality | | 2001 | 2005 | Salvatore Maria Aglioti (grad student) |
| Elia Valentini | Pain perception, empathy, suggestion (placebo, hypnosis) | | | | |