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Stepehen R. Forrest - Publications

Affiliations: 
Materials Science and Engineering University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI 
Area:
Materials Science Engineering, Electronics and Electrical Engineering
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Year Citation  Score
2021 Horowitz JA, Zhong X, DePalma SJ, Ward Rashidi MR, Baker BM, Lahann J, Forrest SR. Printable Organic Electronic Materials for Precisely Positioned Cell Attachment. Langmuir : the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids. PMID 33497243 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c03319  0.353
2021 Huang X, Sun B, Li Y, Jiang C, Fan D, Fan J, Forrest SR. Erratum “15.9% organic tandem solar cell with extended near-infrared absorption” [Appl. Phys. Lett. 116, 153501 (2020)] Applied Physics Letters. 118: 219905. DOI: 10.1063/5.0055893  0.347
2021 Ding K, Huang X, Li Y, Forrest SR. Photogeneration and the bulk quantum efficiency of organic photovoltaics Energy & Environmental Science. 14: 1584-1593. DOI: 10.1039/D0EE03885G  0.372
2020 Qu B, Ding K, Sun K, Hou S, Morris S, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Fast Organic Vapor Phase Deposition of Thin Films in Light-Emitting Diodes. Acs Nano. PMID 33016696 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.0c07017  0.355
2020 Wang CK, Che X, Lo YC, Li YZ, Wang YH, Forrest SR, Liu SW, Wong KT. New D-A-A'-Configured Small Molecule Donors Employing Conjugation to Red-shift the Absorption for Photovoltaics. Chemistry, An Asian Journal. PMID 32573105 DOI: 10.1002/Asia.202000635  0.363
2020 Forrest SR. Waiting for Act 2: what lies beyond organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays for organic electronics? Nanophotonics. DOI: 10.1515/Nanoph-2020-0322  0.348
2020 Huang X, Sun B, Li Y, Jiang C, Fan D, Fan J, Forrest SR. 15.9% organic tandem solar cell with extended near-infrared absorption Applied Physics Letters. 116: 153501. DOI: 10.1063/5.0005172  0.422
2020 Jiang C, Huang X, Sun B, Li Y, Gao M, Ye L, Ade H, Forrest SR, Fan J. A 3D nonfullerene electron acceptor with a 9,9′-bicarbazole backbone for high-efficiency organic solar cells Organic Electronics. 84: 105784. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2020.105784  0.364
2019 Li Y, Sheriff HKM, Liu X, Wang CK, Ding K, Han H, Wong KT, Forrest SR. Vacuum-Deposited Bi-ternary Organic Photovoltaics. Journal of the American Chemical Society. PMID 31639297 DOI: 10.1021/Jacs.9B09012  0.389
2019 Burlingame Q, Huang X, Liu X, Jeong C, Coburn C, Forrest SR. Intrinsically stable organic solar cells under high-intensity illumination. Nature. PMID 31501570 DOI: 10.1038/S41586-019-1544-1  0.374
2019 Li Y, Ji C, Qu Y, Huang X, Hou S, Li CZ, Liao LS, Guo LJ, Forrest SR. Enhanced Light Utilization in Semitransparent Organic Photovoltaics Using an Optical Outcoupling Architecture. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). e1903173. PMID 31420924 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201903173  0.319
2019 Coburn C, Fan D, Forrest SR. Organic Charge-Coupled Device Acs Photonics. 6: 2090-2095. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.9B00596  0.334
2018 Li Y, Lin JD, Liu X, Qu Y, Wu FP, Liu F, Jiang ZQ, Forrest SR. Near-Infrared Ternary Tandem Solar Cells. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). e1804416. PMID 30276881 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201804416  0.379
2018 Ding K, Liu X, Forrest SR. Charge Transfer and Collection in Dilute Organic Donor-Acceptor Heterojunction Blends. Nano Letters. PMID 29684283 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.8B00851  0.385
2018 Burlingame Q, Coburn C, Che X, Panda A, Qu Y, Forrest SR. Centimetre-scale electron diffusion in photoactive organic heterostructures. Nature. PMID 29342132 DOI: 10.1038/Nature25148  0.313
2018 Qu B, Forrest SR. Continuous roll-to-roll fabrication of organic photovoltaic cells via interconnected high-vacuum and low-pressure organic vapor phase deposition systems Applied Physics Letters. 113: 053302. DOI: 10.1063/1.5039701  0.331
2018 Che X, Li Y, Qu Y, Forrest SR. High fabrication yield organic tandem photovoltaics combining vacuum- and solution-processed subcells with 15% efficiency Nature Energy. 3: 422-427. DOI: 10.1038/S41560-018-0134-Z  0.443
2018 Kim J, Qu Y, Coburn C, Forrest SR. Efficient Outcoupling of Organic Light-Emitting Devices Using a Light-Scattering Dielectric Layer Acs Photonics. 5: 3315-3321. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.8B00539  0.323
2018 Lee B, Liu X, Lee K, Fan D, Jung BJ, Forrest SR. Surface passivation of InP using an organic thin film Journal of Crystal Growth. 503: 9-12. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jcrysgro.2018.09.019  0.334
2018 Che X, Chung C, Hsu C, Liu F, Wong K, Forrest SR. Donor-Acceptor-Acceptor's Molecules for Vacuum-Deposited Organic Photovoltaics with Efficiency Exceeding 9% Advanced Energy Materials. 8: 1703603. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201703603  0.386
2017 Panda A, Forrest SR. Quantum Confinement of Hybrid Charge Transfer Excitons in GaN/InGaN/Organic Semiconductor Quantum Wells. Nano Letters. 17: 7853-7858. PMID 29178809 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.7B04122  0.322
2017 Li Y, Lin JD, Che X, Qu Y, Liu F, Liao LS, Forrest SR. High Efficiency Near-Infrared and Semitransparent Non-Fullerene Acceptor Organic Photovoltaic Cells. Journal of the American Chemical Society. PMID 29144745 DOI: 10.1021/Jacs.7B11278  0.341
2017 Liu X, Gu J, Ding K, Fan D, Hu X, Tseng YW, Lee YH, Menon VM, Forrest SR. Photoresponse of an Organic Semiconductor/Two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Heterojunction. Nano Letters. PMID 28388064 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.7B00695  0.337
2017 Burlingame Q, Zanotti G, Ciammaruchi L, Katz EA, Forrest SR. Outdoor operation of small-molecule organic photovoltaics Organic Electronics. 41: 274-279. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2016.11.015  0.389
2016 Che X, Chung CL, Liu X, Chou SH, Liu YH, Wong KT, Forrest SR. Regioisomeric Effects of Donor-Acceptor-Acceptor' Small-Molecule Donors on the Open Circuit Voltage of Organic Photovoltaics. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). PMID 27454921 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201601957  0.357
2016 Song B, Forrest SR. Nanoscale control of Morphology in Fullerene-Based Electron Conducting Buffers via Organic Vapor Phase Deposition. Nano Letters. PMID 27144912 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.6B01416  0.391
2016 Burlingame Q, Song B, Ciammaruchi L, Zanotti G, Hankett J, Chen Z, Katz EA, Forrest SR. Reliability of Small Molecule Organic Photovoltaics with Electron-Filtering Compound Buffer Layers Advanced Energy Materials. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201601094  0.365
2016 Kim H, Song B, Lee K, Forrest S, Kanicki J. Bilayer Interdiffused Heterojunction Organic Photodiodes Fabricated by Double Transfer Stamping Advanced Optical Materials. 5: 1600784. DOI: 10.1002/Adom.201600784  0.335
2015 Bergemann KJ, Amonoo JA, Song B, Green PF, Forrest SR. Surprisingly High Conductivity and Efficient Exciton Blocking in Fullerene/Wide-Energy-Gap Small Molecule Mixtures. Nano Letters. 15: 3994-9. PMID 25942074 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.5B00908  0.415
2015 Griffith OL, Liu X, Amonoo JA, Djurovich PI, Thompson ME, Green PF, Forrest SR. Charge transport and exciton dissociation in organic solar cells consisting of dipolar donors mixed with C70 Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 92. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.92.085404  0.364
2015 Bergemann KJ, Liu X, Panda A, Forrest SR. Singlets lead to photogeneration in C60-based organic heterojunctions Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 92. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.92.035408  0.332
2015 Xiao X, Lee K, Forrest SR. Inverted, semitransparent small molecule photovoltaic cells Applied Physics Letters. 107. DOI: 10.1063/1.4927142  0.339
2015 Xiao X, Lee K, Forrest SR. Scalability of multi-junction organic solar cells for large area organic solar modules Applied Physics Letters. 106. DOI: 10.1063/1.4921771  0.359
2015 Burlingame Q, Tong X, Hankett J, Slootsky M, Chen Z, Forrest SR. Photochemical origins of burn-in degradation in small molecular weight organic photovoltaic cells Energy and Environmental Science. 8: 1005-1010. DOI: 10.1039/C4Ee03444A  0.34
2015 Song B, Burlingame QC, Lee K, Forrest SR. Reliability of mixed-heterojunction organic photovoltaics grown via organic vapor phase deposition Advanced Energy Materials. 5. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201401952  0.323
2014 Nunomura S, Che X, Forrest SR. Charge trapping in mixed organic donor-acceptor semiconductor thin films. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 26: 7555-60. PMID 25339631 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201403198  0.327
2014 Zhang Y, Lee J, Forrest SR. Tenfold increase in the lifetime of blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes. Nature Communications. 5: 5008. PMID 25254492 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms6008  0.305
2014 Song B, Rolin C, Zimmerman JD, Forrest SR. Effect of mixed layer crystallinity on the performance of mixed heterojunction organic photovoltaic cells. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 26: 2914-8. PMID 24677269 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201305099  0.421
2014 Che X, Xiao X, Forrest SR. Highly efficient (11.1%) small molecule multi-junction organic photovoltaic cells 2014 Ieee 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, Pvsc 2014. 140-142. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925409  0.387
2014 Forrest SR, Giebink NC. Comment on "detailed balance limit of power conversion efficiency for organic photovoltaics" [Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 253904 (2013)] Applied Physics Letters. 104. DOI: 10.1063/1.4870339  0.307
2014 Wang N, Tong X, Burlingame Q, Yu J, Forrest SR. Photodegradation of small-molecule organic photovoltaics Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 125: 170-175. DOI: 10.1016/J.Solmat.2014.03.005  0.331
2014 Che X, Xiao X, Zimmerman JD, Fan D, Forrest SR. High-efficiency, vacuum-deposited, small-molecule organic tandem and triple-junction photovoltaic cells Advanced Energy Materials. 4. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201400568  0.39
2013 Zimmerman JD, Lassiter BE, Xiao X, Sun K, Dolocan A, Gearba R, Vanden Bout DA, Stevenson KJ, Wickramasinghe P, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Control of interface order by inverse quasi-epitaxial growth of squaraine/fullerene thin film photovoltaics. Acs Nano. 7: 9268-75. PMID 23991668 DOI: 10.1021/Nn403897D  0.791
2013 Bartynski AN, Trinh C, Panda A, Bergemann K, Lassiter BE, Zimmerman JD, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. A fullerene-based organic exciton blocking layer with high electron conductivity. Nano Letters. 13: 3315-20. PMID 23751049 DOI: 10.1021/Nl401531T  0.77
2013 Lassiter BE, Zimmerman JD, Xiao X, Forrest SR. High efficiency tandem organic photovoltaics incorporating small molecule blended squaraine donors and a fullerene acceptor Conference Record of the Ieee Photovoltaic Specialists Conference. 3079-3081. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6745111  0.76
2013 Zimmerman JD, Song B, Griffith O, Forrest SR. Exciton-blocking phosphonic acid-treated anode buffer layers for organic photovoltaics Applied Physics Letters. 103. DOI: 10.1063/1.4844795  0.41
2013 Joo Cho Y, Yeob Lee J, Forrest SR. Polymer photovoltaic cells with a graded active region achieved using double stamp transfer printing Applied Physics Letters. 103. DOI: 10.1063/1.4829040  0.378
2013 Lassiter BE, Zimmerman JD, Forrest SR. Tandem organic photovoltaics incorporating two solution-processed small molecule donor layers Applied Physics Letters. 103. DOI: 10.1063/1.4821112  0.794
2013 Lassiter BE, Kyle Renshaw C, Forrest SR. Understanding tandem organic photovoltaic cell performance Journal of Applied Physics. 113. DOI: 10.1063/1.4807910  0.764
2013 Xiao X, Zimmerman JD, Lassiter BE, Bergemann KJ, Forrest SR. A hybrid planar-mixed tetraphenyldibenzoperiflanthene/C70 photovoltaic cell Applied Physics Letters. 102. DOI: 10.1063/1.4793195  0.767
2013 Tong X, Wang N, Slootsky M, Yu J, Forrest SR. Intrinsic burn-in efficiency loss of small-molecule organic photovoltaic cells due to exciton-induced trap formation Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 118: 116-123. DOI: 10.1016/J.Solmat.2013.08.006  0.379
2012 Zimmerman JD, Xiao X, Renshaw CK, Wang S, Diev VV, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Independent control of bulk and interfacial morphologies of small molecular weight organic heterojunction solar cells. Nano Letters. 12: 4366-71. PMID 22809215 DOI: 10.1021/Nl302172W  0.426
2012 Xiao X, Wei G, Wang S, Zimmerman JD, Renshaw CK, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Small-molecule photovoltaics based on functionalized squaraine donor blends. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 24: 1956-60. PMID 22450778 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201104261  0.356
2012 Renshaw CK, Zimmerman JD, Lassiter BE, Forrest SR. Photoconductivity in donor-acceptor heterojunction organic photovoltaics Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 86. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.86.085324  0.764
2012 Wang N, Zimmerman JD, Tong X, Xiao X, Yu J, Forrest SR. Snow cleaning of substrates increases yield of large-area organic photovoltaics Applied Physics Letters. 101. DOI: 10.1063/1.4754690  0.349
2012 Lassiter BE, Zimmerman JD, Panda A, Xiao X, Forrest SR. Tandem organic photovoltaics using both solution and vacuum deposited small molecules Applied Physics Letters. 101. DOI: 10.1063/1.4742921  0.781
2012 Lee K, Zimmerman JD, Xiao X, Sun K, Forrest SR. Reuse of GaAs substrates for epitaxial lift-off by employing protection layers Journal of Applied Physics. 111. DOI: 10.1063/1.3684555  0.325
2011 Wei G, Xiao X, Wang S, Zimmerman JD, Sun K, Diev VV, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Arylamine-based squaraine donors for use in organic solar cells. Nano Letters. 11: 4261-4. PMID 21923102 DOI: 10.1021/Nl2022515  0.399
2011 Lassiter BE, Wei G, Xiao X, Wang S, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Electron conducting buffer layers in organic photovoltaics Conference Record of the Ieee Photovoltaic Specialists Conference. 003466-003468. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186693  0.776
2011 Wei G, Wang S, Xiao X, Renshaw CK, Hall L, Diev VV, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Squaraine donors for high efficiency small molecule solar cells Conference Record of the Ieee Photovoltaic Specialists Conference. 000752-000754. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186062  0.307
2011 Giebink NC, Wiederrecht GP, Wasielewski MR, Forrest SR. Thermodynamic efficiency limit of excitonic solar cells Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 83. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.83.195326  0.318
2011 Lunt RR, Sun K, Kröger M, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Ordered organic-organic multilayer growth Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 83. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.064114  0.3
2011 Yook KS, Chin BD, Lee JY, Lassiter BE, Forrest SR. Vertical orientation of copper phthalocyanine in organic solar cells using a small molecular weight organic templating layer Applied Physics Letters. 99. DOI: 10.1063/1.3621837  0.787
2011 Lassiter BE, Wei G, Wang S, Zimmerman JD, Diev VV, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Organic photovoltaics incorporating electron conducting exciton blocking layers Applied Physics Letters. 98. DOI: 10.1063/1.3598426  0.778
2011 Li N, Lee K, Renshaw CK, Xiao X, Forrest SR. Improved power conversion efficiency of InP solar cells using organic window layers Applied Physics Letters. 98. DOI: 10.1063/1.3549692  0.494
2011 McGraw GJ, Peters DL, Forrest SR. Organic vapor jet printing at micrometer resolution using microfluidic nozzle arrays Applied Physics Letters. 98. DOI: 10.1063/1.3536675  0.373
2011 Schlenker CW, Barlier VS, Chin SW, Whited MT, McAnally RE, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Cascade organic solar cells Chemistry of Materials. 23: 4132-4140. DOI: 10.1021/Cm200525H  0.41
2011 Zimmerman JD, Yu EK, Diev VV, Hanson K, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Use of additives in porphyrin-tape/C60 near-infrared photodetectors Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 12: 869-873. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2011.02.013  0.32
2011 Wei G, Wang S, Sun K, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Solvent-annealed crystalline squaraine: PC 70BM (1:6) solar cells Advanced Energy Materials. 1: 184-187. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201100045  0.313
2010 Lassiter BE, Lunt RR, Renshaw CK, Forrest SR. Structural templating of multiple polycrystalline layers in organic photovoltaic cells. Optics Express. 18: A444-50. PMID 21165074 DOI: 10.1364/Oe.18.00A444  0.785
2010 Wei G, Lunt RR, Sun K, Wang S, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Efficient, ordered bulk heterojunction nanocrystalline solar cells by annealing of ultrathin squaraine thin films. Nano Letters. 10: 3555-9. PMID 20681597 DOI: 10.1021/Nl1018194  0.309
2010 Wei G, Wang S, Renshaw K, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Solution-processed squaraine bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells. Acs Nano. 4: 1927-34. PMID 20359189 DOI: 10.1021/Nn100195J  0.367
2010 Peumans P, Uchida S, Forrest SR. Efficient bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells using smallmolecular-weight organic thin films Materials For Sustainable Energy: a Collection of Peer-Reviewed Research and Review Articles From Nature Publishing Group. 94-98. DOI: 10.1142/9789814317665_0015  0.37
2010 Giebink NC, Lassiter BE, Wiederrecht GP, Wasielewski MR, Forrest SR. Ideal diode equation for organic heterojunctions. II. the role of polaron pair recombination Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 82. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.82.155306  0.745
2010 Giebink NC, Wiederrecht GP, Wasielewski MR, Forrest SR. Ideal diode equation for organic heterojunctions. I. Derivation and application Physical Review B. 82. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.82.155305  0.342
2010 Lee K, Shiu KT, Zimmerman JD, Renshaw CK, Forrest SR. Multiple growths of epitaxial lift-off solar cells from a single InP substrate Applied Physics Letters. 97. DOI: 10.1063/1.3479906  0.381
2010 Qi X, Li N, Forrest SR. Analysis of metal-oxide-based charge generation layers used in stacked organic light-emitting diodes Journal of Applied Physics. 107. DOI: 10.1063/1.3275050  0.308
2010 Tong X, Lassiter BE, Forrest SR. Inverted organic photovoltaic cells with high open-circuit voltage Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 11: 705-709. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2009.12.024  0.787
2010 Renshaw CK, Xu X, Forrest SR. A monolithically integrated organic photodetector and thin film transistor Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 11: 175-178. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2009.09.028  0.313
2009 Perez MD, Borek C, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Molecular and morphological influences on the open circuit voltages of organic photovoltaic devices. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131: 9281-6. PMID 19518049 DOI: 10.1021/Ja9007722  0.349
2009 Lunt RR, Lassiter BE, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Organic vapor phase deposition for the growth of large area organic electronic devices Applied Physics Letters. 95. DOI: 10.1063/1.3271797  0.753
2009 Shiu KT, Zimmerman J, Wang H, Forrest SR. Ultrathin film, high specific power InP solar cells on flexible plastic substrates Applied Physics Letters. 95. DOI: 10.1063/1.3268805  0.313
2009 Li N, Forrest SR. Tilted bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic cells grown by oblique angle deposition Applied Physics Letters. 95. DOI: 10.1063/1.3236838  0.405
2009 Wang S, Mayo EI, Perez MD, Griffe L, Wei G, Djurovich PI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. High efficiency organic photovoltaic cells based on a vapor deposited squaraine donor Applied Physics Letters. 94. DOI: 10.1063/1.3152011  0.346
2009 Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Full-wave simulation of enhanced outcoupling of organic light-emitting devices with an embedded low-index grid Applied Physics Letters. 94. DOI: 10.1063/1.3116644  0.33
2009 Li N, Lassiter BE, Lunt RR, Wei G, Forrest SR. Open circuit voltage enhancement due to reduced dark current in small molecule photovoltaic cells Applied Physics Letters. 94. DOI: 10.1063/1.3072807  0.793
2009 Perez MD, Borek C, Djurovich PI, Mayo EI, Lunt RR, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Organic photovoltaics using tetraphenylbenzoporphyrin complexes as donor layers Advanced Materials. 21: 1517-1520. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200802683  0.407
2009 Thompson ME, Dolores Perez M, Borek C, Djurovich PI, Lunt RR, Forrest SR. Organic materials for solar photovoltaics Optics Infobase Conference Papers.  0.306
2008 Yang F, Forrest SR. Photocurrent generation in nanostructured organic solar cells. Acs Nano. 2: 1022-32. PMID 19206500 DOI: 10.1021/Nn700447T  0.373
2008 Tong X, Bailey-Salzman RF, Wei G, Forrest SR. Inverted small molecule organic photovoltaic cells on reflective substrates Applied Physics Letters. 93. DOI: 10.1063/1.3005173  0.402
2008 Giebink NC, D'Andrade BW, Weaver MS, MacKenzie PB, Brown JJ, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Intrinsic luminance loss in phosphorescent small-molecule organic light emitting devices due to bimolecular annihilation reactions Journal of Applied Physics. 103. DOI: 10.1063/1.2884530  0.31
2008 Yang F, Lunt RR, Forrest SR. Simultaneous heterojunction organic solar cells with broad spectral sensitivity Applied Physics Letters. 92. DOI: 10.1063/1.2839408  0.445
2008 Sun Y, Forrest SR. Enhanced light out-coupling of organic light-emitting devices using embedded low-index grids Nature Photonics. 2: 483-487. DOI: 10.1038/Nphoton.2008.132  0.341
2007 Wei G, Forrest SR. Intermediate-band solar cells employing quantum dots embedded in an energy fence barrier. Nano Letters. 7: 218-22. PMID 17212467 DOI: 10.1021/Nl062564S  0.32
2007 Forrest S. Electronics on plastic: A solution to the energy challenge, or just a pipe dream? Proceedings of the 14th International Workshop On the Physics of Semiconductor Devices, Iwpsd. 22. DOI: 10.1109/IWPSD.2007.4472445  0.303
2007 Rand BP, Burk DP, Forrest SR. Offset energies at organic semiconductor heterojunctions and their influence on the open-circuit voltage of thin-film solar cells Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 75. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.75.115327  0.409
2007 Sun Y, Forrest SR. High-efficiency white organic light emitting devices with three separate phosphorescent emission layers Applied Physics Letters. 91. DOI: 10.1063/1.2827178  0.381
2007 Bailey-Salzman RF, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Near-infrared sensitive small molecule organic photovoltaic cells based on chloroaluminum phthalocyanine Applied Physics Letters. 91. DOI: 10.1063/1.2752992  0.368
2007 Agrawal M, Sun Y, Forrest SR, Peumans P. Enhanced outcoupling from organic light-emitting diodes using aperiodic dielectric mirrors Applied Physics Letters. 90. DOI: 10.1063/1.2748859  0.321
2007 Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Introduction: Organic electronics and optoelectronics Chemical Reviews. 107: 923-925. DOI: 10.1021/Cr0501590  0.317
2006 Mutolo KL, Mayo EI, Rand BP, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Enhanced open-circuit voltage in subphthalocyanine/C60 organic photovoltaic cells. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 128: 8108-9. PMID 16787054 DOI: 10.1021/Ja061655O  0.374
2006 Xue J, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Origin of the open-circuit voltage in organic solar cells Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 6334. DOI: 10.1117/12.684046  0.434
2006 Kanno H, Giebink NC, Sun Y, Forrest SR. Stacked white organic light-emitting devices based on a combination of fluorescent and phosphorescent emitters Applied Physics Letters. 89. DOI: 10.1063/1.2219725  0.36
2006 Bailey-Salzman RF, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Semitransparent organic photovoltaic cells Applied Physics Letters. 88. DOI: 10.1063/1.2209176  0.319
2006 Holmes RJ, Forrest SR, Sajoto T, Tamayo A, Djurovich PI, Thompson ME. Reduced geminate recombination in iridium-based electrophosphorescent materials Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 7: 163-172. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2006.03.009  0.301
2006 Yang F, Forrest SR. Organic solar cells using transparent SnO2-F anodes Advanced Materials. 18: 2018-2022. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200600797  0.395
2006 Kanno H, Holmes RJ, Sun Y, Kena-Cohen S, Forrest SR. White stacked electrophosphorescent organic light-emitting devices employing MoO3 as a charge-generation layer Advanced Materials. 18: 339-342. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200501915  0.358
2005 Forrest SR. The Limits to Organic Photovoltaic Cell Efficiency Mrs Bulletin. 30: 28-32. DOI: 10.1557/Mrs2005.5  0.362
2005 Xue J, Rand BP, Uchida S, Forrest SR. Mixed donor-acceptor molecular heterojunctions for photovoltaic applications. II. Device performance Journal of Applied Physics. 98: 124903. DOI: 10.1063/1.2142073  0.455
2005 Rand BP, Xue J, Uchida S, Forrest SR. Mixed donor-acceptor molecular heterojunctions for photovoltaic applications. I. Material properties Journal of Applied Physics. 98. DOI: 10.1063/1.2142072  0.414
2005 Rand BP, Xue J, Yang F, Forrest SR. Organic solar cells with sensitivity extending into the near infrared Applied Physics Letters. 87: 1-3. DOI: 10.1063/1.2140075  0.395
2005 Cao Y, Kim C, Forrest SR, Soboyejo W. Effects of dust particles and layer properties on organic electronic devices fabricated by stamping Journal of Applied Physics. 98. DOI: 10.1063/1.1994935  0.336
2005 Kanno H, Sun Y, Forrest SR. High-efficiency top-emissive white-light-emitting organic electrophosphorescent devices Applied Physics Letters. 86: 263502. DOI: 10.1063/1.1947376  0.324
2005 Yang F, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Morphology control and material mixing by high-temperature organic vapor-phase deposition and its application to thin-film solar cells Journal of Applied Physics. 98: 014906. DOI: 10.1063/1.1941480  0.427
2005 Kim C, Cao Y, Soboyejo WO, Forrest SR. Patterning of active organic materials by direct transfer for organic electronic devices Journal of Applied Physics. 97: 113512. DOI: 10.1063/1.1900285  0.326
2005 Sun Y, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Direct patterning of organic light-emitting devices by organic-vapor jet printing Applied Physics Letters. 86: 113504. DOI: 10.1063/1.1884265  0.408
2005 Zhou TX, Ngo T, Brown JJ, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Stable and efficient electrophosphorescent organic light-emitting devices grown by organic vapor phase deposition Applied Physics Letters. 86: 021107. DOI: 10.1063/1.1849841  0.342
2005 Salzman RF, Xue J, Rand BP, Alexander A, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. The effects of copper phthalocyanine purity on organic solar cell performance Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 6: 242-246. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2005.09.001  0.395
2005 D'Andrade BW, Datta S, Forrest SR, Djurovich P, Polikarpov E, Thompson ME. Relationship between the ionization and oxidation potentials of molecular organic semiconductors Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 6: 11-20. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2005.01.002  0.303
2005 BRADLEY D, FORREST S, SALBECK J, SEKI K. Announcing: Organic Electronics Letters Organic Electronics. 6: 1-1. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2005.01.001  0.303
2005 Rand BP, Li J, Xue J, Holmes RJ, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Organic double-heterostructure photovoltaic cells employing thick tris(acetylacetonato)ruthenium(III) exciton-blocking layers Advanced Materials. 17: 2714-2718. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200500816  0.462
2004 Forrest SR. The path to ubiquitous and low-cost organic electronic appliances on plastic. Nature. 428: 911-8. PMID 15118718 DOI: 10.1038/Nature02498  0.311
2004 D'Andrade B, Holmes R, Forrest S, Li J, Thompson M. Triple-doped white organic light-emitting devices grown in vacuum Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 5530: 17-25. DOI: 10.1117/12.582840  0.371
2004 Xue J, Uchida S, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Asymmetric tandem organic photovoltaic cells with hybrid planar-mixed molecular heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters. 85: 5757-5759. DOI: 10.1063/1.1829776  0.411
2004 Uchida S, Xue J, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Organic small molecule solar cells with a homogeneously mixed copper phthalocyanine: C 60 active layer Applied Physics Letters. 84: 4218-4220. DOI: 10.1063/1.1755833  0.401
2004 Xue J, Uchida S, Rand BP, Forrest SR. 4.2% efficient organic photovoltaic cells with low series resistances Applied Physics Letters. 84: 3013-3015. DOI: 10.1063/1.1713036  0.333
2004 Xue J, Forrest SR. Carrier transport in multilayer organic photodetectors: II. Effects of anode preparation Journal of Applied Physics. 95: 1869-1877. DOI: 10.1063/1.1640454  0.33
2004 Xue J, Forrest SR. Carrier transport in multilayer organic photodetectors: I. Effects of layer structure on dark current and photoresponse Journal of Applied Physics. 95: 1859-1868. DOI: 10.1063/1.1640453  0.416
2004 Yang F, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Controlled growth of a molecular bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cell Nature Materials. 4: 37-41. DOI: 10.1038/Nmat1285  0.417
2004 Ren X, Li J, Holmes RJ, Djurovich PI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Ultrahigh energy gap hosts in deep blue organic electrophosphorescent devices Chemistry of Materials. 16: 4743-4747. DOI: 10.1021/Cm049402M  0.301
2004 Peumans P, Forrest SR. Separation of geminate charge-pairs at donor-acceptor interfaces in disordered solids Chemical Physics Letters. 398: 27-31. DOI: 10.1016/J.Cplett.2004.09.030  0.377
2004 D'Andrade B, Holmes R, Forrest S. Efficient Organic Electrophosphorescent White-Light-Emitting Device with a Triple Doped Emissive Layer Advanced Materials. 16: 624-628. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200306670  0.348
2003 Peumans P, Uchida S, Forrest SR. Efficient bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells using small-molecular-weight organic thin films. Nature. 425: 158-62. PMID 12968174 DOI: 10.1038/Nature01949  0.381
2003 Segal M, Baldo MA, Holmes RJ, Forrest SR, Soos ZG. Excitonic singlet-triplet ratios in molecular and polymeric organic materials Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 68: 752111-7521114. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.68.075211  0.346
2003 Forrest SR. Organic-inorganic semiconductor devices and 3, 4, 9, 10 perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride: An early history of organic electronics Journal of Physics Condensed Matter. 15. DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/15/38/001  0.32
2003 D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR. Effects of exciton and charge confinement on the performance of white organic p-i-n electrophosphorescent emissive excimer devices Journal of Applied Physics. 94: 3101-3109. DOI: 10.1063/1.1597942  0.337
2003 Peumans P, Yakimov A, Forrest SR. Small molecular weight organic thin-film photodetectors and solar cells Journal of Applied Physics. 93: 3693-3723. DOI: 10.1063/1.1534621  0.437
2003 Xue J, Forrest SR. Organic optical bistable switch Applied Physics Letters. 82: 136-138. DOI: 10.1063/1.1533116  0.369
2003 Pfeiffer M, Forrest S, Zhou X, Leo K. A low drive voltage, transparent, metal-free n–i–p electrophosphorescent light emitting diode Organic Electronics. 4: 21-26. DOI: 10.1016/S1566-1199(03)00004-1  0.33
2003 Adamovich VI, Cordero SR, Djurovich PI, Tamayo A, Thompson ME, D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR. New charge-carrier blocking materials for high efficiency OLEDs Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 4: 77-87. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2003.08.003  0.382
2002 Adachi C, Thompson M, Forrest S. Architectures for efficient electrophosphorescent organic light-emitting devices Ieee Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 8: 372-377. DOI: 10.1109/2944.999192  0.407
2002 Yakimov A, Forrest SR. High photovoltage multiple-heterojunction organic solar cells incorporating interfacial metallic nanoclusters Applied Physics Letters. 80: 1667-1669. DOI: 10.1063/1.1457531  0.307
2001 Forrest SR. Efficient organic light emitting diodes and photodetectors 2001 International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium, Isdrs 2001 - Proceedings. 336-337. DOI: 10.1109/ISDRS.2001.984508  0.327
2001 Baldo MA, Forrest SR. Interface-limited injection in amorphous organic semiconductors Physical Review B. 64. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.085201  0.3
2001 Xue J, Forrest SR. Organic thin-film transistors based on bis(1,2,5-thiadiazolo)-p-quinobis (1,3-dithiole) Applied Physics Letters. 79: 3714-3716. DOI: 10.1063/1.1420777  0.328
2001 Adachi C, Baldo MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Nearly 100% internal phosphorescence efficiency in an organic light emitting device Journal of Applied Physics. 90: 5048-5051. DOI: 10.1063/1.1409582  0.327
2001 Kolosov D, English DS, Bulovic V, Barbara PF, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Direct observation of structural changes in organic light emitting devices during degradation Journal of Applied Physics. 90: 3242-3247. DOI: 10.1063/1.1389760  0.301
2001 Peumans P, Forrest SR. Very-high-efficiency double-heterostructure copper phthalocyanine/C60 photovoltaic cells Applied Physics Letters. 79: 126-128. DOI: 10.1063/1.1384001  0.372
2001 Parthasarathy G, Shen C, Kahn A, Forrest SR. Lithium doping of semiconducting organic charge transport materials Journal of Applied Physics. 89: 4986-4992. DOI: 10.1063/1.1359161  0.37
2001 Adachi C, Kwong R, Forrest SR. Efficient electrophosphorescence using a doped ambipolar conductive molecular organic thin film Organic Electronics. 2: 37-43. DOI: 10.1016/S1566-1199(01)00010-6  0.395
2000 Forrest S, Burrows P, Thompson M. The dawn of organic electronics Ieee Spectrum. 37: 29-34. DOI: 10.1109/6.861775  0.333
2000 Kozlov VG, Parthasarathy G, Burrows PE, Khalfin VB, Wang J, Chou SY, Forrest SR. Structures for organic diode lasers and optical properties of organic semiconductors under intense optical and electrical excitations Ieee Journal of Quantum Electronics. 36: 18-26. DOI: 10.1109/3.817634  0.325
2000 Adachi C, Baldo MA, Forrest SR. Electroluminescence mechanisms in organic light emitting devices employing a europium chelate doped in a wide energy gap bipolar conducting host Journal of Applied Physics. 87: 8049-8055. DOI: 10.1063/1.373496  0.339
2000 Adachi C, Baldo MA, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. High-efficiency organic electrophosphorescent devices with tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium doped into electron-transporting materials Applied Physics Letters. 77: 904-906. DOI: 10.1063/1.1306639  0.407
2000 Peumans P, Bulović V, Forrest SR. Efficient, high-bandwidth organic multilayer photodetectors Applied Physics Letters. 76: 3855-3857. DOI: 10.1063/1.126800  0.362
2000 Peumans P, Bulović V, Forrest SR. Efficient photon harvesting at high optical intensities in ultrathin organic double-heterostructure photovoltaic diodes Applied Physics Letters. 76: 2650-2652. DOI: 10.1063/1.126433  0.487
1999 Baldo MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Phosphorescent materials for application to organic light emitting devices Pure and Applied Chemistry. 71: 2095-2106. DOI: 10.1351/Pac199971112095  0.32
1999 Deshpande RS, Bulović V, Forrest SR. White-light-emitting organic electroluminescent devices based on interlayer sequential energy transfer Applied Physics Letters. 75: 888-890. DOI: 10.1063/1.124250  0.343
1998 Gu G, Khalfin V, Forrest SR. High-efficiency, low-drive-voltage, semitransparent stacked organic light-emitting device Applied Physics Letters. 73: 2399-2401. DOI: 10.1063/1.122446  0.322
1998 Parthasarathy G, Burrows PE, Khalfin V, Kozlov VG, Forrest SR. A metal-free cathode for organic semiconductor devices Applied Physics Letters. 72: 2138-2140. DOI: 10.1063/1.121301  0.34
1998 Forrest S, Burrows P, Bulovic V, Kozlov V, Shen Z, Thompson M. Thin film organic light emitting devices and lasers Materials Letters. 34: 103-110. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-577X(97)00275-9  0.305
1997 Baldo M, Kozlov VG, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Ban VS, Koene B, Thompson ME. Low Pressure Organic Vapor Phase Deposition of Small Molecular Weight Organic Device Structures Mrs Proceedings. 488. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-488-587  0.307
1997 Burrows PE, Bulovic V, Kozlov VG, Shen Z, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Color-tunable pixels and lasers using vacuum-deposited organic thin films Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 3148: 252-263. DOI: 10.1117/12.284178  0.352
1997 Burrows PE, Gu G, Bulovic V, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Organic light-emitting devices for ultra-lightweight, color flat panel displays Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 3057: 268-276. DOI: 10.1117/12.276989  0.322
1997 Taylor RB, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. An integrated, crystalline organic waveguide-coupled InGaAs photodetector Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 9: 365-367. DOI: 10.1109/68.556075  0.312
1997 Baldo MA, Kozlov VG, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Ban VS, Koene B, Thompson ME. Low pressure organic vapor phase deposition of small molecular weight organic light emitting device structures Applied Physics Letters. 71: 3033-3035. DOI: 10.1063/1.120281  0.319
1997 Bulović V, Tian P, Burrows PE, Gokhale MR, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. A surface-emitting vacuum-deposited organic light emitting device Applied Physics Letters. 70: 2954-2954. DOI: 10.1063/1.119260  0.346
1997 Bulovic V, Burrows PE, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Surface-emitting vacuum-deposited organic light emitting device Conference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-Leos. 1: 369-370.  0.372
1996 Shen Z, Burrows PE, Bulovic V, McCarty DM, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Temperature Dependence of Current Transport and Electroluminescence in Vacuum Deposited Organic Light Emitting Devices Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 35: L401-L404. DOI: 10.1143/Jjap.35.L401  0.319
1995 Forrest SR, Haskal EI, Burrows PE. Exciton Confinement in Ultrathin Crystalline Organic Films Grown by Organic Molecular Beam Deposition Mrs Proceedings. 392. DOI: 10.1557/PROC-392-77  0.348
1995 Wu CC, Chun JKM, Burrows PE, Sturm JC, Thompson ME, Forrest SR, Register RA. Poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/tris(8-hydroxy) quinoline aluminum heterostructure light emitting diode Applied Physics Letters. 653. DOI: 10.1063/1.114119  0.35
1995 Fenter P, Burrows P, Eisenberger P, Forrest S. Layer-by-layer quasi-epitaxial growth of a crystalline organic thin film Journal of Crystal Growth. 152: 65-72. DOI: 10.1016/0022-0248(95)00064-X  0.315
1993 Forrest SR, Burrows PE, Haskal EI, Zhang Y. Optoelectronic and Structural Properties of Vacuum-Deposited Crystalline Organic Thin Films Mrs Proceedings. 328. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-328-37  0.362
1992 Haskal EI, So FF, Zang DY, Forrest SR. Thin Film Crystalline Organic Semiconductors: A New Class of Engineered Materials for Optoelectronics Mrs Proceedings. 247. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-247-793  0.352
1992 Zang DY, Forrest SR. Crystalline organic semiconductor optical directional couplers and switches using an index-matching layer Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 4: 365-368. DOI: 10.1109/68.127215  0.303
1990 So F, Forrest S, Shi Y, Steier W. Characterization and Griwth of Oicanic Multiple Qanm Well Structures Mrs Proceedings. 198. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-198-71  0.318
1990 Prabhakar V, Forrest SR, Lorenzo JP, Vaccaro K. A patterned and passivated organic-inorganic semiconductor heterojunction diode Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 2: 724-726. DOI: 10.1109/68.60772  0.355
1990 So FF, Forrest SR, Shi YQ, Steier WH. Quasi-epitaxial growth of organic multiple quantum well structures by organic molecular beam deposition Applied Physics Letters. 56: 674-676. DOI: 10.1063/1.102733  0.343
1990 So FF, Leu LY, Forrest SR. Growth and characterization of organic semiconductor heterojunctions and multiple quantum wells Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 1285: 95-103.  0.348
1989 So FF, Forrest SR. Organic-on-Inorganic Semiconductor Photodetector Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices. 36: 66-69. DOI: 10.1109/16.21179  0.366
1989 Forrest SR. Organic-on-Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions: Building Block for the Next Generation of Optoelectronic Devices? Ieee Circuits and Devices Magazine. 5: 33-37. DOI: 10.1109/101.25029  0.401
1988 So FF, Forrest SR. Growth and characteristics of organic-on-inorganic semiconductor heterostructures Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 944: 117-122. DOI: 10.1117/12.947376  0.375
1988 So FF, Forrest SR. Measurement of the valence-band discontinuities for molecular organic semiconductor/inorganic semiconductor heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters. 52: 1341-1343. DOI: 10.1063/1.99153  0.305
1988 So FF, Forrest SR. Dependence of the electrical characteristics of organic-on-inorganic semiconductor contact barrier diodes on organic thin-film composition Journal of Applied Physics. 63: 442-446. DOI: 10.1063/1.340261  0.308
1986 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH. Semiconductor analysis using organic-on-inorganic contact barriers. II. Application to InP-based compound semiconductors Journal of Applied Physics. 60: 2406-2418. DOI: 10.1063/1.337153  0.312
1985 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH. Non-Destructive Characterization of Semiconductors Using Organic Thin Films Mrs Proceedings. 54. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-54-651  0.33
1985 Stavola M, Parsey JM, Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Young MSS. Transient capacitance analysis of III-V semiconductors with organic-on-inorganic semiconductor contact barrier diodes Applied Physics Letters. 46: 506-508. DOI: 10.1063/1.95573  0.334
1984 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH. Organic-on-inorganic semiconductor contact barrier diodes. I. Theory with applications to organic thin films and prototype devices Journal of Applied Physics. 55: 1492-1507. DOI: 10.1063/1.333407  0.311
Low-probability matches (unlikely to be authored by this person)
2002 Adamovich V, Brooks J, Tamayo A, Alexander AM, Djurovich PI, D'Andrade BW, Adachi C, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. High efficiency single dopant white electrophosphorescent light emitting diodesy New Journal of Chemistry. 26: 1171-1178. DOI: 10.1039/B204301G  0.298
2020 Song Y, Schubert A, Liu X, Bhandari S, Forrest SR, Dunietz BD, Geva E, Ogilvie JP. Efficient Charge Generation via Hole Transfer in Dilute Organic Donor-Fullerene Blends. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. PMID 32031813 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.0C00058  0.298
1985 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Parsey JM. Organic-on-GaAs contact barrier diodes Journal of Applied Physics. 58: 867-870. DOI: 10.1063/1.336157  0.298
2007 Yang F, Sun K, Forrest SR. Efficient solar cells using all-organic nanocrystalline networks Advanced Materials. 19: 4166-4171. DOI: 10.1002/adma.200700837  0.298
2004 Rand BP, Peumans P, Forrest SR. Long-range absorption enhancement in organic tandem thin-film solar cells containing silver nanoclusters Journal of Applied Physics. 96: 7519-7526. DOI: 10.1063/1.1812589  0.297
2008 Qi X, Slootsky M, Forrest S. Stacked white organic light emitting devices consisting of separate red, green, and blue elements Applied Physics Letters. 93: 193306. DOI: 10.1063/1.3021014  0.297
1996 Burrows PE, Gu G, Bulovic V, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Bright, transparent, blue organic light emitting device Annual Device Research Conference Digest. 146-147.  0.296
1995 Shen Z, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Ziari M, Steier WH. Electroabsorption due to excitons in crystalline molecular thin films grown by organic molecular beam deposition Chemical Physics Letters. 236: 129-134. DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(95)00195-A  0.296
1999 Parthasarathy G, Gu G, Forrest SR. Full-color transparent metal-free stacked organic light emitting device with simplified pixel biasing Advanced Materials. 11: 907-910. DOI: 10.1002/(Sici)1521-4095(199908)11:11<907::Aid-Adma907>3.0.Co;2-L  0.295
2007 Lunt RR, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Growth of an ordered crystalline organic heterojunction Advanced Materials. 19: 4229-4233. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200701572  0.295
2012 Zhang Y, Forrest SR. Triplets contribute to both an increase and loss in fluorescent yield in organic light emitting diodes. Physical Review Letters. 108: 267404. PMID 23005014 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.108.267404  0.294
2016 Coburn C, Lee J, Forrest SR. Charge Balance and Exciton Confinement in Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes Advanced Optical Materials. 4: 889-895. DOI: 10.1002/Adom.201600067  0.294
2010 Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Enhancing waveguided light extraction in organic LEDs using an ultra-low-index grid. Optics Letters. 35: 1052-4. PMID 20364214 DOI: 10.1364/Ol.35.001052  0.293
2000 Baldo MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. High-efficiency fluorescent organic light-emitting devices using a phosphorescent sensitizer Nature. 403: 750-3. PMID 10693799 DOI: 10.1038/35001541  0.293
1999 Kozlov V, Forrest S. Lasing action in organic semiconductor thin films Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science. 4: 203-208. DOI: 10.1016/S1359-0286(99)00006-6  0.293
2004 Shtein M, Peumans P, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Direct, mask- and solvent-free printing of molecular organic semiconductors Advanced Materials. 16: 1615-1620. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200400260  0.292
2004 Xue J, Forrest SR. Bipolar doping between a molecular organic donor-acceptor couple Physical Review B. 69. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.69.245322  0.292
2002 Pfeiffer M, Forrest S, Leo K, Thompson M. Electrophosphorescent p–i–n Organic Light-Emitting Devices for Very-High-Efficiency Flat-Panel Displays Advanced Materials. 14: 1633-1636. DOI: 10.1002/1521-4095(20021118)14:22<1633::Aid-Adma1633>3.0.Co;2-#  0.291
1998 Forrest SR, Burrows PE. Introduction to the Issue on Organic Electroluminescence Ieee Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 4: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/Jstqe.1998.669452  0.291
2017 Qu Y, Coburn C, Fan D, Forrest SR. Elimination of Plasmon Losses and Enhanced Light Extraction of Top-Emitting Organic Light-Emitting Devices Using a Reflective Subelectrode Grid Acs Photonics. 4: 363-368. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.6B00847  0.29
2018 Qu Y, Kim J, Coburn C, Forrest SR. Efficient, Nonintrusive Outcoupling in Organic Light Emitting Devices Using Embedded Microlens Arrays Acs Photonics. 5: 2453-2458. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.8B00255  0.289
2021 Song Y, Liu X, Li Y, Nguyen HH, Duan R, Kubarych KJ, Forrest SR, Ogilvie JP. Mechanistic Study of Charge Separation in a Nonfullerene Organic Donor-Acceptor Blend Using Multispectral Multidimensional Spectroscopy. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 3410-3416. PMID 33788566 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00407  0.289
2019 Kim J, Batagoda T, Lee J, Sylvinson D, Ding K, Saris PG, Kaipa U, Oswald IWH, Omary MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Systematic Control of the Orientation of Organic Phosphorescent Pt Complexes in Thin Films for Increased Optical Outcoupling. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). e1900921. PMID 31197907 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201900921  0.288
1994 Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Electroluminescence from trap‐limited current transport in vacuum deposited organic light emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 64: 2285-2287. DOI: 10.1063/1.111645  0.288
1988 Forrest SR, So FF. Organic-on-inorganic semiconductor heterojunctions: Energy-band discontinuities, quasi-Fermi levels, and carrier velocities Journal of Applied Physics. 64: 399-409. DOI: 10.1063/1.341441  0.287
1998 Burrows P, Bulović V, Gu G, Kozlov V, Forrest S, Thompson M. Light emitting devices using vacuum deposited organic thin films Thin Solid Films. 331: 101-105. DOI: 10.1016/S0040-6090(98)00905-5  0.287
2010 Zhang X, Davanço M, Maller K, Jarvis TW, Wu C, Fietz C, Korobkin D, Li X, Shvets G, Forrest SR. Interferometric characterization of a sub-wavelength near-infrared negative index metamaterial. Optics Express. 18: 17788-95. PMID 20721166 DOI: 10.1364/Oe.18.017788  0.284
2000 Baldo MA, Adachi C, Forrest SR. Transient analysis of organic electrophosphorescence. II. Transient analysis of triplet-triplet annihilation Physical Review B. 62: 10967-10977. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.62.10967  0.284
1999 Bulović V, Deshpande R, Thompson M, Forrest S. Tuning the color emission of thin film molecular organic light emitting devices by the solid state solvation effect Chemical Physics Letters. 308: 317-322. DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00580-1  0.284
1992 Burrows PE, Zhang Y, Haskal EI, Forrest SR. Observation and modeling of quasiepitaxial growth of a crystalline organic thin film Applied Physics Letters. 61: 2417-2419. DOI: 10.1063/1.108183  0.282
1982 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Feldmann WL, Yanowski E. Organic-on-inorganic semiconductor contact barrier devices Applied Physics Letters. 41: 90-93. DOI: 10.1063/1.93300  0.282
2002 Möller S, Forrest SR. Improved light out-coupling in organic light emitting diodes employing ordered microlens arrays Journal of Applied Physics. 91: 3324-3327. DOI: 10.1063/1.1435422  0.282
2000 Forrest SR. Active optoelectronics using thin-film organic semiconductors Ieee Journal On Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 6: 1072-1083. DOI: 10.1109/2944.902156  0.281
2004 Shtein M, Peumans P, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Direct mask-free patterning of molecular organic semiconductors using organic vapor jet printing Journal of Applied Physics. 96: 4500-4507. DOI: 10.1063/1.1791760  0.281
2012 McGraw GJ, Forrest SR. Fluid dynamics and mass transport in organic vapor jet printing Journal of Applied Physics. 111. DOI: 10.1063/1.3680881  0.281
2020 Li Y, Guo X, Peng Z, Qu B, Yan H, Ade H, Zhang M, Forrest SR. Color-neutral, semitransparent organic photovoltaics for power window applications. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. PMID 32817532 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.2007799117  0.28
2018 Song B, Forrest SR. Correction to Nanoscale Control of Morphology in Fullerene-Based Electron-Conducting Buffers via Organic Vapor Phase Deposition. Nano Letters. PMID 29345944 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Nanolett.8B00150  0.28
1997 Forrest S, Burrows P, Shen Z, Gu G, Bulovic V, Thompson M. The stacked OLED (SOLED): a new type of organic device for achieving high-resolution full-color displays Synthetic Metals. 91: 9-13. DOI: 10.1016/S0379-6779(97)03966-0  0.28
2001 Forrest S. Science and Technology at the Nanometer Scale Using Vacuum-Deposited Organic Thin Films Mrs Bulletin. 26: 108-112. DOI: 10.1557/Mrs2001.297  0.28
2006 Sun Y, Giebink NC, Kanno H, Ma B, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Management of singlet and triplet excitons for efficient white organic light-emitting devices. Nature. 440: 908-12. PMID 16612378 DOI: 10.1038/Nature04645  0.279
1995 Hirose Y, Forrest SR, Kahn A. Ordered, quasiepitaxial growth of an organic thin film on Se‐passivated GaAs(100) Applied Physics Letters. 66: 944-946. DOI: 10.1063/1.113605  0.278
1996 Garbuzov DZ, Forrest SR, Tsekoun AG, Burrows PE, Bulović V, Thompson ME. Organic films deposited on Sip‐njunctions: Accurate measurements of fluorescence internal efficiency, and application to luminescent antireflection coatings Journal of Applied Physics. 80: 4644-4648. DOI: 10.1063/1.363447  0.278
2015 Forrest SR. Excitons and the lifetime of organic semiconductor devices. Philosophical Transactions. Series a, Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences. 373. PMID 25987572 DOI: 10.1098/Rsta.2014.0320  0.278
2013 Zhang Y, Forrest SR. Triplet diffusion leads to triplet-triplet annihilation in organic phosphorescent emitters Chemical Physics Letters. 590: 106-110. DOI: 10.1016/J.Cplett.2013.10.048  0.278
1999 Thompson ME, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Electrophosphorescence in organic light emitting diodes Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science. 4: 369-372. DOI: 10.1016/S1359-0286(99)00037-6  0.278
2003 Holmes RJ, D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR, Ren X, Li J, Thompson ME. Efficient, deep-blue organic electrophosphorescence by guest charge trapping Applied Physics Letters. 83: 3818-3820. DOI: 10.1063/1.1624639  0.278
2013 Cho YJ, Lee JY, Chin BD, Forrest SR. Polymer bulk heterojunction photovoltaics employing a squaraine donor additive Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 14: 1081-1085. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2013.01.014  0.277
2014 Rolin C, Song B, Forrest SR. Mass transport through the carrier gas boundary layer in organic vapor phase deposition Physical Review Applied. 1. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevapplied.1.034002  0.276
2000 Baldo MA, Forrest SR. Transient analysis of organic electrophosphorescence: I. Transient analysis of triplet energy transfer Physical Review B. 62: 10958-10966. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.62.10958  0.276
1984 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH. Organic-on-inorganic semiconductor contact barrier diodes. II. Dependence on organic film and metal contact properties Journal of Applied Physics. 56: 543-551. DOI: 10.1063/1.333944  0.276
2014 Lee K, Zimmerman JD, Hughes TW, Forrest SR. Non-destructive wafer recycling for low-cost thin-film flexible optoelectronics Advanced Functional Materials. 24: 4284-4291. DOI: 10.1002/Adfm.201400453  0.275
2003 Shtein M, Peumans P, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Micropatterning of small molecular weight organic semiconductor thin films using organic vapor phase deposition Journal of Applied Physics. 93: 4005-4016. DOI: 10.1063/1.1557783  0.275
2008 Xu X, Davanco M, Qi X, Forrest SR. Direct transfer patterning on three dimensionally deformed surfaces at micrometer resolutions and its application to hemispherical focal plane detector arrays Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 9: 1122-1127. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2008.07.011  0.275
1993 Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Direct observation of ordered crystalline organic quantum‐well structures using reflection high‐energy electron diffraction Applied Physics Letters. 62: 3102-3104. DOI: 10.1063/1.109151  0.275
2017 Coburn C, Jeong C, Forrest SR. Reliable, All-Phosphorescent Stacked White Organic Light Emitting Devices with a High Color Rendering Index Acs Photonics. 5: 630-635. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.7B01213  0.275
2019 Liu X, Li Y, Ding K, Forrest S. Energy Loss in Organic Photovoltaics: Nonfullerene Versus Fullerene Acceptors Physical Review Applied. 11: 24060. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevapplied.11.024060  0.275
2013 McGraw GJ, Forrest SR. Vapor-phase microprinting of multicolor phosphorescent organic light emitting device arrays. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 25: 1583-8. PMID 23335090 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.201204410  0.274
2014 Rosen IG, Wang C, Hu W, Hankin M, Lai R, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Estimation of parameters in a distributed parameter model for thin film layered organic photovoltaic cells Proceedings of the American Control Conference. 1039-1044. DOI: 10.1109/ACC.2014.6859192  0.274
1985 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Gates JV. Evaluation of III-V semiconductor wafers using nondestructive organic-on-inorganic contact barriers Journal of Applied Physics. 57: 2892-2895. DOI: 10.1063/1.335226  0.274
2006 Kattamis AZ, Holmes RJ, Cheng IC, Long K, Sturm JC, Forrest SR, Wagner S. High mobility nanocrystalline silicon transistors on clear plastic substrates Ieee Electron Device Letters. 27: 49-51. DOI: 10.1109/Led.2005.861256  0.273
2003 Forrest S, Bradley D, Thompson M. Measuring the Efficiency of Organic Light-Emitting Devices Advanced Materials. 15: 1043-1048. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200302151  0.272
1998 Kozlov VG, Parthasarathy G, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, You Y, Thompson ME. Optically pumped blue organic semiconductor lasers Applied Physics Letters. 72: 144-146. DOI: 10.1063/1.120669  0.271
1992 Zang DY, Forrest SR. All‐optical modulation in crystalline organic semiconductor waveguides Applied Physics Letters. 60: 189-191. DOI: 10.1063/1.106959  0.271
1994 Burrows PE, Sapochak LS, McCarty DM, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Metal ion dependent luminescence effects in metal tris-quinolate organic heterojunction light emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 64: 2718-2720. DOI: 10.1063/1.111453  0.271
2017 Gu J, Liu X, Lin E, Lee Y, Forrest SR, Menon VM. Dipole-Aligned Energy Transfer between Excitons in Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide and Organic Semiconductor Acs Photonics. 5: 100-104. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.7B00730  0.271
2008 Sun Y, Forrest SR. Multiple exciton generation regions in phosphorescent white organic light emitting devices Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 9: 994-1001. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2008.06.019  0.27
2006 Xu X, Register RA, Forrest SR. Mechanisms for current-induced conductivity changes in a conducting polymer Applied Physics Letters. 89. DOI: 10.1063/1.2358309  0.27
1997 Burrows P, Gu G, Bulovic V, Shen Z, Forrest S, Thompson M. Achieving full-color organic light-emitting devices for lightweight, flat-panel displays Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices. 44: 1188-1203. DOI: 10.1109/16.605453  0.269
2010 Zimmerman JD, Diev VV, Hanson K, Lunt RR, Yu EK, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Porphyrin-tape/c(60) organic photodetectors with 6.5% external quantum efficiency in the near infrared. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 22: 2780-3. PMID 20405493 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200904341  0.269
1996 Burrows PE, Shen Z, Bulovic V, McCarty DM, Forrest SR, Cronin JA, Thompson ME. Relationship between electroluminescence and current transport in organic heterojunction light‐emitting devices Journal of Applied Physics. 79: 7991-8006. DOI: 10.1063/1.362350  0.269
2000 Burrows PE, Gu G, Forrest SR, Vicenzi EP, Zhou TX. Semitransparent cathodes for organic light emitting devices Journal of Applied Physics. 87: 3080-3085. DOI: 10.1063/1.372303  0.269
2003 D'Andrade B, Forrest SR. Formation of triplet excimers and dimers in amorphous organic thin films and light emitting devices Chemical Physics. 286: 321-335. DOI: 10.1016/S0301-0104(02)00921-7  0.267
2007 Sun Y, Borek C, Hanson K, Djurovich PI, Thompson ME, Brooks J, Brown JJ, Forrest SR. Photophysics of Pt-porphyrin electrophosphorescent devices emitting in the near infrared Applied Physics Letters. 90. DOI: 10.1063/1.2740113  0.267
2017 Coburn C, Forrest SR. Effects of Charge Balance and Exciton Confinement on the Operational Lifetime of Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Physical Review Applied. 7. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevapplied.7.041002  0.266
2016 Panda A, Ding K, Liu X, Forrest SR. Free and trapped hybrid charge transfer excitons at a ZnO/small-molecule heterojunction Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 94. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.94.125429  0.264
2009 Thompson ME, Perez MD, Schlenker CW, Mutolo K, Forrest SR. New materials for organic photovoltaic devices Acs National Meeting Book of Abstracts.  0.264
2011 Tong X, Forrest SR. An integrated organic passive pixel sensor Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 12: 1822-1825. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2011.07.012  0.263
2000 Gerstenberg MC, Schreiber F, Leung TYB, Bracco G, Forrest SR, Scoles G. Organic semiconducting thin film growth on an organic substrate:3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride on a monolayer of decanethiol self-assembled on Au(111) Physical Review B. 61: 7678-7685. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.7678  0.263
1993 Zhang Y, Forrest SR. Modeling of mechanisms of Formation of Quasi-Epitaxial Organic Interfaces Mrs Proceedings. 317. DOI: 10.1557/PROC-317-275  0.262
2012 Forrest S, Moore NC. Energy efficiency with organic electronics: Ching W. Tang revisits his days at Kodak Mrs Bulletin. 37: 552-553. DOI: 10.1557/Mrs.2012.125  0.262
2019 Huang X, Qu Y, Fan D, Kim J, Forrest SR. Ultrathin, lightweight and flexible organic light-emitting devices with a high light outcoupling efficiency Organic Electronics. 69: 297-300. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2019.03.040  0.262
2020 Ding K, Forrest SR. Reducing Energy Losses at the Organic–anode-buffer Interface of Organic Photovoltaics Physical Review Applied. 13. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevapplied.13.054046  0.261
2020 Fan D, Burger T, McSherry S, Lee B, Lenert A, Forrest SR. Near-perfect photon utilization in an air-bridge thermophotovoltaic cell. Nature. PMID 32958951 DOI: 10.1038/S41586-020-2717-7  0.261
1998 Bulović V, Khalfin VB, Gu G, Burrows PE, Garbuzov DZ, Forrest SR. Weak microcavity effects in organic light-emitting devices Physical Review B. 58: 3730-3740. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.58.3730  0.26
1996 Forrest SR, Burrows PE, Stroustrup A, Strickland D, Ban VS. Intense second harmonic generation and long‐range structural ordering in thin films of an organic salt grown by organic vapor phase deposition Applied Physics Letters. 68: 1326-1328. DOI: 10.1063/1.115923  0.26
2010 Lunt RR, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Relationship between crystalline order and exciton diffusion length in molecular organic semiconductors. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). 22: 1233-6. PMID 20437510 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200902827  0.26
2015 Lee J, Chen HF, Batagoda T, Coburn C, Djurovich PI, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Deep blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with very high brightness and efficiency. Nature Materials. PMID 26480228 DOI: 10.1038/Nmat4446  0.26
2012 Rolin C, Vartanian G, Forrest SR. Laser induced fluorescence monitoring of the transport of small organic molecules in an organic vapor phase deposition system Journal of Applied Physics. 112. DOI: 10.1063/1.4768212  0.259
1997 Gu G, Shen Z, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Transparent flexible organic light-emitting devices Advanced Materials. 9: 725-728. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.19970090910  0.258
1999 Gu G, Parthasarathy G, Burrows PE, Tian P, Hill IG, Kahn A, Forrest SR. Transparent stacked organic light emitting devices. I. Design principles and transparent compound electrodes Journal of Applied Physics. 86: 4067-4075. DOI: 10.1063/1.371331  0.258
1998 Baldo MA, O'Brien DF, You Y, Shoustikov A, Sibley S, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Highly efficient phosphorescent emission from organic electroluminescent devices Nature. 395: 151-154. DOI: 10.1038/25954  0.257
1987 Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH. Organic Thin Films for Semiconductor Wafer Diagnostics Annual Review of Materials Science. 17: 189-217. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ms.17.080187.001201  0.256
1997 Xu L, Gokhale MR, Studenkov P, Dries JC, Chao CP, Garbuzov D, Forrest SR. Monolithic integration of an InGaAsP-InP MQW laser/waveguide using a twin-guide structure with a mode selection layer Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 9: 569-571. DOI: 10.1109/68.588103  0.255
2019 Idris M, Coburn C, Fleetham T, Milam-Guerrero J, Djurovich PI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Phenanthro[9,10-d]triazole and imidazole derivatives: high triplet energy host materials for blue phosphorescent organic light emitting devices Materials Horizons. 6: 1179-1186. DOI: 10.1039/C9Mh00195F  0.255
2008 Arnold MS, McGraw GJ, Forrest SR, Lunt RR. Direct vapor jet printing of three color segment organic light emitting devices for white light illumination Applied Physics Letters. 92. DOI: 10.1063/1.2838457  0.255
1997 Forrest S, Burrows P. Growth modes of organic semiconductor thin films using organic molecular beam deposition: epitaxy, van der Waals epitaxy, and quasi-epirtaxy Supramolecular Science. 4: 127-139. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-5677(96)00053-3  0.254
2015 Qu Y, Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Enhanced light extraction from organic light-emitting devices using a sub-anode grid Nature Photonics. 9: 758-763. DOI: 10.1038/Nphoton.2015.194  0.254
1996 Kendrick C, Kahn A, Forrest SR. STM study of the organic semiconductor PTCDA on highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite Applied Surface Science. 104: 586-594. DOI: 10.1016/S0169-4332(96)00207-3  0.254
1999 Baldo MA, Lamansky S, Burrows PE, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Very high-efficiency green organic light-emitting devices based on electrophosphorescence Applied Physics Letters. 75: 4-6. DOI: 10.1063/1.124258  0.253
1997 Shoustikov A, You Y, Burrows PE, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Orange and red organic light-emitting devices using aluminum tris(5-hydroxyquinoxaline) Synthetic Metals. 91: 217-221. DOI: 10.1016/S0379-6779(98)80034-9  0.253
2014 Griffith OL, Forrest SR. Exciton management in organic photovoltaic multidonor energy cascades. Nano Letters. 14: 2353-8. PMID 24702468 DOI: 10.1021/nl501112z  0.253
2007 Forrest SR, Elmore BB, Palmer JD. Activity and lifetime of organophosphorous hydrolase (OPH) immobilized using layer-by-layer nano self-assembly on silicon microchannels Catalysis Today. 120: 30-34. DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2006.07.037  0.252
2002 Kawamura Y, Yanagida S, Forrest SR. Energy transfer in polymer electrophosphorescent light emitting devices with single and multiple doped luminescent layers Journal of Applied Physics. 92: 87-93. DOI: 10.1063/1.1479751  0.252
2013 Forrest SR, McGraw GJ. Organic vapor jet microprinting of OLED displays and lighting panels Digest of Technical Papers - Sid International Symposium. 44: 759. DOI: 10.1002/j.2168-0159.2013.tb06325.x  0.251
1989 Forrest SR, Leu LY, So FF, Yoon WY. Optical and electrical properties of isotype crystalline molecular organic heterojunctions Journal of Applied Physics. 66: 5908-5914. DOI: 10.1063/1.343616  0.251
1986 SCHMIDT PH, FORREST SR, KAPLAN ML. ChemInform Abstract: Organic-Inorganic Contact Barrier Heights: A Survey of Materials. Chemischer Informationsdienst. 17. DOI: 10.1002/Chin.198633013  0.251
2020 Kim J, Hou S, Zhao H, Forrest SR. Nanoscale Mapping of Morphology of Organic Thin Films. Nano Letters. PMID 33135904 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03440  0.251
1999 O’Brien DF, Baldo MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Improved energy transfer in electrophosphorescent devices Applied Physics Letters. 74: 442-444. DOI: 10.1063/1.123055  0.25
1997 Forrest SR. Ultrathin Organic Films Grown by Organic Molecular Beam Deposition and Related Techniques. Chemical Reviews. 97: 1793-1896. PMID 11848893 DOI: 10.1021/Cr941014O  0.25
2015 Lee K, Lee J, Mazor BA, Forrest SR. Transforming the cost of solar-to-electrical energy conversion: Integrating thin-film GaAs solar cells with non-tracking mini-concentrators Light: Science and Applications. 4. DOI: 10.1038/Lsa.2015.61  0.25
1998 Bulović V, Shoustikov A, Baldo M, Bose E, Kozlov V, Thompson M, Forrest S. Bright, saturated, red-to-yellow organic light-emitting devices based on polarization-induced spectral shifts Chemical Physics Letters. 287: 455-460. DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00168-7  0.25
1997 Gu G, Garbuzov DZ, Burrows PE, Venkatesh S, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. High-external-quantum-efficiency organic light-emitting devices. Optics Letters. 22: 396-8. PMID 18183213 DOI: 10.1364/Ol.22.000396  0.25
1995 Kim DS, Forrest SR, Olsen GH, Lange MJ, Martinelli RU, Giuseppe NJD. Avalanche gain in InAs y P/sub 1-y/ (0.1Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 7: 911-913. DOI: 10.1109/68.404012  0.25
1994 Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Haskal E, Hirose U, Fenter P, Eisenberger P. Structure and optoelectronic properties of a new class of semiconductor materials: crystalline organic multiple quantum well structures grown by organic molecular beam deposition Ieee Leos Annual Meeting - Proceedings. 2: p 213.  0.249
1997 Gu G, Burrows PE, Venkatesh S, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Vacuum-deposited, nonpolymeric flexible organic light-emitting devices. Optics Letters. 22: 172-4. PMID 18183139 DOI: 10.1364/Ol.22.000172  0.249
2021 Arneson C, Huang X, Huang X, Fan D, Gao M, Ye L, Ade H, Li Y, Forrest SR. Relationship between charge transfer state electroluminescence and the degradation of organic photovoltaics Applied Physics Letters. 118: 063301. DOI: 10.1063/5.0037710  0.249
2001 Adachi C, Baldo MA, Forrest SR, Lamansky S, Thompson ME, Kwong RC. High-efficiency red electrophosphorescence devices Applied Physics Letters. 78: 1622-1624. DOI: 10.1063/1.1355007  0.249
2006 Kanno H, Sun Y, Forrest SR. White organic light-emitting device based on a compound fluorescent-phosphor-sensitized-fluorescent emission layer Applied Physics Letters. 89. DOI: 10.1063/1.2357038  0.248
2009 Giebink NC, D'Andrade BW, Weaver MS, Brown JJ, Forrest SR. Direct evidence for degradation of polaron excited states in organic light emitting diodes Journal of Applied Physics. 105. DOI: 10.1063/1.3151689  0.247
2002 Forrest SR, Baldo MA, Brown JJ, D'Andrade B, Kawamura Y, Kwong R, Thompson ME, Yanagida S. 52.1: Invited Paper: Electrophosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Devices Sid Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. 33: 1357. DOI: 10.1889/1.1830198  0.247
2006 Sun Y, Forrest SR. Organic light emitting devices with enhanced outcoupling via microlenses fabricated by imprint lithography Journal of Applied Physics. 100. DOI: 10.1063/1.2356904  0.246
1994 Haskal E, Zhang Y, Burrows P, Forrest S. Finite size effects observed in the fluorescence of ultrathin crystalline organic films grown by organic molecular beam deposition Chemical Physics Letters. 219: 325-330. DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(94)87065-9  0.246
2018 Burger T, Fan D, Lee K, Forrest SR, Lenert A. Thin-Film Architectures with High Spectral Selectivity for Thermophotovoltaic Cells Acs Photonics. 5: 2748-2754. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.8B00508  0.246
2007 Agashe SS, Shiu K, Forrest SR. Integratable High Linearity Compact Waveguide Coupled Tapered InGaAsP Photodetectors Ieee Journal of Quantum Electronics. 43: 597-606. DOI: 10.1109/Jqe.2007.897927  0.246
1999 Baldo MA, O’Brien DF, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Excitonic singlet-triplet ratio in a semiconducting organic thin film Physical Review B. 60: 14422-14428. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.60.14422  0.245
1994 Kim D, Forrest SR, Lange MJ, Olsen GH, Cohen MJ. A three wavelength infrared focal plane array detector element Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 6: 235-238. DOI: 10.1109/68.275436  0.245
2004 Forrest SR. Exciton formation statistics under injection in organic semiconductor thin films Journal of Luminescence. 110: 378-383. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jlumin.2004.08.035  0.243
2002 Kim C, Shtein M, Forrest SR. Nanolithography based on patterned metal transfer and its application to organic electronic devices Applied Physics Letters. 80: 4051-4053. DOI: 10.1063/1.1481980  0.243
1996 Garbuzov D, Kim D-, Forrest SR, Menna R, Lange M, Olsen GH, Cohen M. Efficient 2.0–2.6 μm wavelength photoluminescence from narrow bandgap InAsP/InGaAs double heterostructures grown on InP substrates Journal of Electronic Materials. 25: 1501-1505. DOI: 10.1007/BF02655390  0.243
1999 Tian PF, Bulovic V, Burrows PE, Gu G, Forrest SR, Zhou TX. Precise, scalable shadow mask patterning of vacuum-deposited organic light emitting devices Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology a: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films. 17: 2975-2981. DOI: 10.1116/1.581969  0.243
2006 Giebink NC, Sun Y, Forrest SR. Transient analysis of triplet exciton dynamics in amorphous organic semiconductor thin films Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 7: 375-386. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2006.04.007  0.243
2009 Arnold MS, Zimmerman JD, Renshaw CK, Xu X, Lunt RR, Austin CM, Forrest SR. Broad spectral response using carbon nanotube/organic semiconductor/C60 photodetectors. Nano Letters. 9: 3354-8. PMID 19637853 DOI: 10.1021/Nl901637U  0.243
2008 D'Andrade BW, Weaver MS, Mackenzie PB, Yamamoto H, Brown JJ, Giebink NC, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Blue phosphorescent organic light emitting device stability analysis Digest of Technical Papers - Sid International Symposium. 39: 712-715.  0.242
2010 FORREST SR. ChemInform Abstract: Ultrathin Organic Films Grown by Organic Molecular Beam Deposition and Related Techniques Cheminform. 28: no-no. DOI: 10.1002/CHIN.199752310  0.241
2012 Wei G, Xiao X, Wang S, Sun K, Bergemann KJ, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Functionalized squaraine donors for nanocrystalline organic photovoltaics. Acs Nano. 6: 972-8. PMID 22196154 DOI: 10.1021/Nn204676J  0.24
1999 Dries J, Thomson K, Forrest S. In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As separate absorption, charge, and multiplication layer long wavelength avalanche photodiode Electronics Letters. 35: 334. DOI: 10.1049/El:19990188  0.24
2007 Xu X, Qi X, Davanco M, Forrest SR. Organic photodetector focal plane arrays fabricated on hemispherical substrates by three-dimensional stamping Conference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-Leos. 578-579. DOI: 10.1109/LEOS.2007.4382538  0.24
2006 Weaver MS, Tung YJ, D'Andrade B, Esler J, Brown JJ, Lin C, Mackenzie PB, Walters RW, Tsai JY, Brown CS, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Invited paper: Advances in blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices Digest of Technical Papers - Sid International Symposium. 37: 127-130.  0.24
2010 Zhang Y, Whited M, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Singlet-triplet quenching in high intensity fluorescent organic light emitting diodes Chemical Physics Letters. 495: 161-165. DOI: 10.1016/J.Cplett.2010.06.079  0.239
2001 D'Andrade BW, Baldo MA, Adachi C, Brooks J, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. High-efficiency yellow double-doped organic light-emitting devices based on phosphor-sensitized fluorescence Applied Physics Letters. 79: 1045-1047. DOI: 10.1063/1.1388159  0.238
2014 Lee J, Slootsky M, Lee K, Zhang Y, Forrest SR. An electrophosphorescent organic light emitting concentrator Light: Science and Applications. 3. DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2014.62  0.238
2007 Bhosle V, Prater JT, Yang F, Burk D, Forrest SR, Narayan J. Gallium-doped zinc oxide films as transparent electrodes for organic solar cell applications Journal of Applied Physics. 102. DOI: 10.1063/1.2750410  0.238
2007 Thompson ME, Forrest SR, Brown J, Sajoto T, Djurovich P, Borek C, Perez D, Sun Y, Brooks J. The use of heavy metal complexes in organic LEDS and solar cells Optics Infobase Conference Papers.  0.238
1998 Burrows PE, Khalfin V, Gu G, Forrest SR. Control of microcavity effects in full color stacked organic light emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 73: 435-437. DOI: 10.1063/1.121891  0.237
1999 Deutsch M, Gerstenberg M, Gossenberger H, Ban V, Forrest S. Macroscopically ordered thin films of an organic salt grown by low-pressure organic vapor-phase deposition Journal of Crystal Growth. 203: 412-420. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0248(99)00080-9  0.237
2012 Lee K, Zimmerman JD, Zhang Y, Forrest SR. Epitaxial lift-off of GaAs thin-film solar cells followed by substrate reuse Conference Record of the Ieee Photovoltaic Specialists Conference. 1698-1700. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6317922  0.236
2014 Xiao X, Bergemann KJ, Zimmerman JD, Lee K, Forrest SR. Small-molecule planar-mixed heterojunction photovoltaic cells with fullerene-based electron filtering buffers Advanced Energy Materials. 4. DOI: 10.1002/Aenm.201301557  0.236
2003 Forrest SR. The road to high efficiency organic light emitting devices Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 4: 45-48. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2003.08.014  0.236
1997 Wu CC, Theiuss SD, Gu G, Lu MH, Sturm JC, Wagner S, Forrest SR. Integration of organic LEDs and amorphous Si TFTs onto flexible and lightweight metal foil substrates Ieee Electron Device Letters. 18: 609-612. DOI: 10.1109/55.644086  0.236
2007 Lunt RR, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Real-time monitoring of organic vapor-phase deposition of molecular thin films using high-pressure reflection high-energy electron diffraction Applied Physics Letters. 90. DOI: 10.1063/1.2736274  0.235
1992 Haskal EI, So FF, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Evolution of quasi-epitaxial growth of a crystalline organic semiconductor on graphite Applied Physics Letters. 60: 3223-3225. DOI: 10.1063/1.106700  0.234
2003 D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR, Chwang AB. Operational stability of electrophosphorescent devices containing p and n doped transport layers Applied Physics Letters. 83: 3858-3860. DOI: 10.1063/1.1624473  0.234
1983 Kaplan ML, Forrest SR, Schmidt PH, Venkatesan T, Lovinger AJ. Unique optical and electronic properties of thin film, non-polymeric compounds for device applications Journal of Electronic Materials. 12: 989-1001. DOI: 10.1007/Bf02654970  0.234
2000 Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Zhou TX, Michalski L. Operating lifetime of phosphorescent organic light emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 76: 2493-2495. DOI: 10.1063/1.126386  0.234
1988 Liu Y, Forrest SR, Ban VS, Woodruff KM, Colosi J, Erikson GC, Lange MJ, Olsen GH. Simple, very low dark current, planar long‐wavelength avalanche photodiode Applied Physics Letters. 53: 1311-1313. DOI: 10.1063/1.100006  0.234
2011 Qi X, Forrest SR. Thermal analysis of high intensity organic light-emitting diodes based on a transmission matrix approach Journal of Applied Physics. 110. DOI: 10.1063/1.3671067  0.234
2020 Qu Y, Hou S, Forrest SR. Temperature-Dependence of an Amorphous Organic Thin Film Polariton Laser Acs Photonics. 7: 867-872. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.9B01656  0.234
2002 Shtein M, Mapel J, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Effects of film morphology and gate dielectric surface preparation on the electrical characteristics of organic-vapor-phase-deposited pentacene thin-film transistors Applied Physics Letters. 81: 268-270. DOI: 10.1063/1.1491009  0.233
2002 Schwambera M, Meyer N, Leder S, Reinhold M, Dauelsberg M, Strauch G, Heuken M, Juergensen H, Zhou T, Ngo T, Brown J, Shtein M, Forrest SR. 27.4: Modeling and Fabrication of Organic Vapor Phase Deposition (OVPD) Equipment for OLED Display Manufacturing Sid Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. 33: 894. DOI: 10.1889/1.1830927  0.233
2011 Zhang Y, Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Enhanced efficiency in high-brightness fluorescent organic light emitting diodes through triplet management Applied Physics Letters. 99. DOI: 10.1063/1.3664771  0.233
2008 Giebink NC, Forrest SR. Quantum efficiency roll-off at high brightness in fluorescent and phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 77. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.77.235215  0.233
2007 Forrest SR. Invited paper: Achieving efficient solid state lighting using organic light emitting devices Digest of Technical Papers - Sid International Symposium. 38: 1109.  0.232
2005 Holmes RJ, Forrest SR, Sajoto T, Tamayo A, Djurovich PI, Thompson ME, Brooks J, Tung YJ, D'Andrade BW, Weaver MS, Kwong RC, Brown JJ. Saturated deep blue organic electrophosphorescence using a fluorine-free emitter Applied Physics Letters. 87: 1-3. DOI: 10.1063/1.2143128  0.232
2002 D'Andrade BW, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Controlling exciton diffusion in multilayer white phosphorescent organic light emitting devices Advanced Materials. 14: 147-151. DOI: 10.1002/1521-4095(20020116)14:2<147::Aid-Adma147>3.0.Co;2-3  0.231
2020 Kim J, Zhao H, Hou S, Khatoniar M, Menon V, Forrest SR. Using Fourier-Plane Imaging Microscopy for Determining Transition-Dipole-Moment Orientations in Organic Light-Emitting Devices Physical Review Applied. 14. DOI: 10.1103/physrevapplied.14.034048  0.231
1997 Kozlov VG, Bulovic V, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Organic semiconductor laser Conference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-Leos. 2: 175-176.  0.231
2004 Peumans P, Yakimov A, Forrest SR. Erratum: “Small molecular weight organic thin-film photodetectors and solar cells” [J. Appl. Phys. 93, 3693 (2003)] Journal of Applied Physics. 95: 2938-2938. DOI: 10.1063/1.1646446  0.231
1999 Zhou TX, Brown JJ, Mahon JK, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Optimization of Reliable Transparent Organic Light-Emitting Devices Sid Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. 30: 434. DOI: 10.1889/1.1834050  0.231
2003 Holmes RJ, Forrest SR, Tung YJ, Kwong RC, Brown JJ, Garon S, Thompson ME. Blue organic electrophosphorescence using exothermic host-guest energy transfer Applied Physics Letters. 82: 2422-2424. DOI: 10.1063/1.1568146  0.23
1985 Cheng CL, Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Tell B. Novel organic-on-InP field-effect transistor Applied Physics Letters. 47: 1217-1219. DOI: 10.1063/1.96333  0.23
2014 Zhang Y, Forrest SR. Erratum: Triplets Contribute to Both an Increase and Loss in Fluorescent Yield in Organic Light Emitting Diodes [Phys. Rev. Lett.108, 267404 (2012)] Physical Review Letters. 113. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.113.189903  0.229
2000 Wei J, Gokhale MR, Thomson KJ, Forrest SR. InGaAsPN-InP-based photodetectors for long wavelength (λ>1.65 μm) applications Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 12: 68-70. DOI: 10.1109/68.817496  0.228
1998 Baldo M, Deutsch M, Burrows P, Gossenberger H, Gerstenberg M, Ban V, Forrest S. Organic Vapor Phase Deposition Advanced Materials. 10: 1505-1514. DOI: 10.1002/(Sici)1521-4095(199812)10:18<1505::Aid-Adma1505>3.0.Co;2-G  0.228
2019 Liu X, Rand BP, Forrest SR. Engineering Charge-Transfer States for Efficient, Low-Energy-Loss Organic Photovoltaics Trends in Chemistry. 1: 815-829. DOI: 10.1016/j.trechm.2019.08.001  0.228
1998 O’Brien DF, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Koene BE, Loy DE, Thompson ME. Hole Transporting Materials with High Glass Transition Temperatures for Use in Organic Light-Emitting Devices Advanced Materials. 10: 1108-1112. DOI: 10.1002/(Sici)1521-4095(199810)10:14<1108::Aid-Adma1108>3.0.Co;2-S  0.227
1998 Mahon JK, Zhou TX, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Small-molecule organic light-emitting devices in flat panel display applications High-Power Lasers and Applications. 3279: 87-92. DOI: 10.1117/12.304413  0.227
2001 Xue J, Qin J, Bedworth PV, Kustedjo K, Marder SR, Forrest SR. Characterization of bis(1,2,5-thiadiazolo)-p-quinobis(1,3-dithiole) thin films grown by organic molecular beam deposition Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 2: 143-154. DOI: 10.1016/S1566-1199(01)00020-9  0.227
2019 Lee B, Liu X, Lee K, Fan D, Song B, Jung BJ, Forrest SR. Erratum to “Surface passivation of InP using an organic thin film” [J. Cryst. Growth. 503 (2018) 9–12] Journal of Crystal Growth. 508: 96. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jcrysgro.2018.10.042  0.226
2009 Zhang X, Davaņo M, Urzhumov Y, Shvets G, Forrest SR. A subwavelength near-infrared negative index material Applied Physics Letters. 94. DOI: 10.1063/1.3110957  0.226
1999 Dries JC, Gokhale MR, Forrest SR. A 2.0 μm cutoff wavelength separate absorption, charge, and multiplication layer avalanche photodiode using strain-compensated InGaAs quantum wells Applied Physics Letters. 74: 2581-2583. DOI: 10.1063/1.123904  0.226
2005 Xue J, Rand BP, Uchida S, Forrest SR. A hybrid planar-mixed molecular heterojunction photovoltaic cell Advanced Materials. 17: 66-71. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200400617  0.226
1997 Fenter P, Schreiber F, Bulović V, Forrest S. Thermally induced failure mechanisms of organic light emitting device structures probed by X-ray specular reflectivity Chemical Physics Letters. 277: 521-526. DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00941-X  0.225
2014 Slootsky M, Liu X, Menon VM, Forrest SR. Room temperature Frenkel-Wannier-Mott hybridization of degenerate excitons in a strongly coupled microcavity. Physical Review Letters. 112: 076401. PMID 24579619 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.112.076401  0.225
2001 Agranovich V, Basko D, Schmidt K, LaRocca G, Bassani F, Forrest S, Leo K, Lidzey D. Charged Frenkel excitons in organic crystals Chemical Physics. 272: 159-169. DOI: 10.1016/S0301-0104(01)00462-1  0.225
1996 Fenter P, Eisenberger P, Burrows P, Forrest SR, Liang KS. Epitaxy at the organic-inorganic interface Physica B: Condensed Matter. 221: 145-151. DOI: 10.1016/0921-4526(95)00917-5  0.224
1997 Shen Z, Forrest SR. Quantum size effects of charge-transfer excitonsin nonpolar molecular organic thin films Physical Review B. 55: 10578-10592. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.10578  0.223
2013 Slootsky M, Liu X, Forrest SR, Menon VM. Formation of hybrid polaritons in an organic-inorganic microcavity at room temperature Cleo: Qels_fundamental Science, Cleo:Qels Fs 2013.  0.223
2002 Peumans P, Forrest SR. Erratum: “Very-high-efficiency double-heterostructure copper phthalocyanine/C60 photovoltaic cells” [Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 126 (2001)] Applied Physics Letters. 80: 338-338. DOI: 10.1063/1.1432440  0.223
2007 Holmes RJ, Forrest SR. Strong exciton-photon coupling in organic materials Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 8: 77-93. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2006.05.005  0.222
1986 Forrest SR, Schmidt PH, Wilson RB, Kaplan ML. MEASUREMENT OF THE CONDUCTION BAND DISCONTINUITIES OF InGaAsP/InP HETEROJUNCTIONS USING CAPACITANCE-VOLTAGE ANALYSIS Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 4: 37-44. DOI: 10.1116/1.583336  0.222
2003 D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR. 27.2: Single Dopant p-i-n White Organic Light Emitting Devices Sid Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. 34: 967. DOI: 10.1889/1.1832445  0.222
2012 Zhang Y, Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Triplet management in organic light emitting diodes and lasers 2012 Conference On Lasers and Electro-Optics, Cleo 2012.  0.222
1986 Forrest SR, Schmidt PH. Semiconductor analysis using organic-on-inorganic contact barriers. I. Theory of the effects of surface states on diode potential and ac admittance Journal of Applied Physics. 59: 513-525. DOI: 10.1063/1.336662  0.222
1994 Hirose Y, Chen W, Haskal EI, Forrest SR, Kahn A. Band lineup at an organic‐inorganic semiconductor heterointerface: perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride/GaAs(100) Applied Physics Letters. 64: 3482-3484. DOI: 10.1063/1.111247  0.221
1996 Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Sibley SP, Thompson ME. Color‐tunable organic light‐emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 69: 2959-2961. DOI: 10.1063/1.117743  0.221
2017 Lee J, Jeong C, Batagoda T, Coburn C, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Hot excited state management for long-lived blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes. Nature Communications. 8: 15566. PMID 28561028 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms15566  0.22
1986 Cheng C, Ota Y, Tell B, Zilko JL, Forrest SR, Fleming JW. Vertical enhancement-mode InP MISFET's fabricated on n-type substrate Ieee Electron Device Letters. 7: 549-551. DOI: 10.1109/Edl.1986.26468  0.219
2016 Liu X, Ding K, Panda A, Forrest SR. Charge Transfer States in Dilute Donor-Acceptor Blend Organic Heterojunctions. Acs Nano. PMID 27487403 DOI: 10.1021/Acsnano.6B02865  0.219
1999 Gu G, Parthasarathy G, Tian P, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Transparent stacked organic light emitting devices. II. Device performance and applications to displays Journal of Applied Physics. 86: 4076-4084. DOI: 10.1063/1.371428  0.217
1995 Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Sapochak LS, Schwartz J, Fenter P, Buma T, Ban VS, Forrest JL. Organic vapor phase deposition: a new method for the growth of organic thin films with large optical non-linearities Journal of Crystal Growth. 156: 91-98. DOI: 10.1016/0022-0248(95)00310-X  0.216
1991 Zang DY, So FF, Forrest SR. Giant anisotropies in the dielectric properties of quasi-epitaxial crystalline organic semiconductor thin films Applied Physics Letters. 59: 823-825. DOI: 10.1063/1.105274  0.216
2021 Jung MC, Facendola J, Kim J, Muthiah Ravinson DS, Djurovich PI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Molecular Alignment of Homoleptic Iridium Phosphors in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). e2102882. PMID 34302388 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202102882  0.216
2021 Mittapally R, Lee B, Zhu L, Reihani A, Lim JW, Fan D, Forrest SR, Reddy P, Meyhofer E. Near-field thermophotovoltaics for efficient heat to electricity conversion at high power density. Nature Communications. 12: 4364. PMID 34272361 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24587-7  0.216
2001 Lamansky S, Djurovich P, Murphy D, Abdel-Razzaq F, Lee HE, Adachi C, Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Highly phosphorescent bis-cyclometalated iridium complexes: synthesis, photophysical characterization, and use in organic light emitting diodes. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 123: 4304-12. PMID 11457197 DOI: 10.1021/Ja003693S  0.215
1997 Kozlov VG, Bulović V, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Laser action in organic semiconductor waveguide and double-heterostructure devices Nature. 389: 362-364. DOI: 10.1038/38693  0.214
2013 Rolin C, Forrest SR. Diffusion coefficients of fluorescent organic molecules in inert gases Applied Physics Letters. 103. DOI: 10.1063/1.4816960  0.214
2001 Wei J, Lin W, Thomson KJ, Forrest SR. Gas source molecular beam epitaxy grown InGaAs(P)N-InP long-wavelength (λ > 1.65 μm) photodetectors using a solid arsenic source Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 13: 352-354. DOI: 10.1109/68.917850  0.213
2011 Bergemann KJ, Forrest SR. Measurement of exciton diffusion lengths in optically thin organic films Applied Physics Letters. 99. DOI: 10.1063/1.3668106  0.213
2004 D'Andrade BW, Forrest SR. White organic light-emitting devices for solid-state lighting Advanced Materials. 16: 1585-1595. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200400684  0.213
2013 Slootsky M, Liu X, Forrest SR, Menon VM. Formation of hybrid polaritons in an organic-inorganic microcavity at room temperature Cleo: Qels_fundamental Science, Cleo:Qels Fs 2013. QM3D.7.  0.213
2001 Baldo MA, Soos ZG, Forrest SR. Local order in amorphous organic molecular thin films Chemical Physics Letters. 347: 297-303. DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(01)01063-6  0.212
2003 Kim C, Forrest S. Fabrication of Organic Light-Emitting Devices by Low-Pressure Cold Welding Advanced Materials. 15: 541-545. DOI: 10.1002/Adma.200390127  0.212
1993 Yu S, Forrest SR. Implementations of smart pixels for optoelectronic processors and interconnection systems. I. Optoelectronic gate technology Journal of Lightwave Technology. 11: 1659-1669. DOI: 10.1109/50.249908  0.212
2007 Kattamis AZ, Giebink N, Cheng IC, Wagner S, Forrest SR, Hong Y, Cannella V. Active-matrix organic light-emitting displays employing two thin-film-transistor a-Si:H pixels on flexible stainless-steel foil Journal of the Society For Information Display. 15: 433-437. DOI: 10.1889/1.2759547  0.211
2019 Shi S, Jung MC, Coburn C, Tadle A, Sylvinson M R D, Djurovich PI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Highly Efficient Photo- and Electroluminescence from Two-Coordinate Cu(I) Complexes Featuring Nonconventional N-Heterocyclic Carbenes. Journal of the American Chemical Society. PMID 30768250 DOI: 10.1021/Jacs.8B12397  0.21
1990 Lo DCW, Chung YK, Forrest SR. A high performance monolithic In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As voltage-tunable transimpedance amplifier Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 2: 675-677. DOI: 10.1109/68.59347  0.209
2001 Adachi C, Kwong RC, Djurovich P, Adamovich V, Baldo MA, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. Endothermic energy transfer: A mechanism for generating very efficient high-energy phosphorescent emission in organic materials Applied Physics Letters. 79: 2082-2084. DOI: 10.1063/1.1400076  0.209
2009 Xu X, Mihnev M, Taylor A, Forrest SR. Organic photodetector arrays with indium tin oxide electrodes patterned using directly transferred metal masks Applied Physics Letters. 94. DOI: 10.1063/1.3072612  0.209
2007 Giebink NC, Forrest SR. Limits to accumulation of electric-field-stabilized geminate polaron pairs in an organic semiconductor thin film Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 76. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.76.075318  0.209
2003 Möller S, Forrest SR, Perlov C, Jackson W, Taussig C. Electrochromic conductive polymer fuses for hybrid organic/inorganic semiconductor memories Journal of Applied Physics. 94: 7811. DOI: 10.1063/1.1627482  0.208
1997 Tian PF, Burrows PE, Bulovic V, Forrest SR. Photolithographic Patterning of Vacuum–Deposited Organic Light Emitting Devices Mrs Proceedings. 488. DOI: 10.1557/Proc-488-593  0.208
1994 Burrows PE, Bulovic V, Forrest SR, Sapochak LS, McCarty DM, Thompson ME. Reliability and degradation of organic light emitting devices Applied Physics Letters. 65: 2922-2924. DOI: 10.1063/1.112532  0.208
2013 Hwang J, Martin AJ, Lee K, Forrest S, Millunchick J, Phillips J. Preserving voltage and long wavelength photoresponse in GaSb/GaAs quantum dot solar cells Conference Record of the Ieee Photovoltaic Specialists Conference. 3191-3194. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6745131  0.207
2004 Smith S, Forrest SR. A low switching voltage organic-on-inorganic heterojunction memory element utilizing a conductive polymer fuse on a doped silicon substrate Applied Physics Letters. 84: 5019-5021. DOI: 10.1063/1.1763632  0.207
1999 Gu G, Parthasarathy G, Forrest SR. A metal-free, full-color stacked organic light-emitting device Applied Physics Letters. 74: 305-307. DOI: 10.1063/1.123006  0.206
1989 Chang SJ, Leu LY, Forrest SR, Jones CE. Determination of free carrier concentration profiles and the valence‐band discontinuity energy of Hg0.7Cd0.3Te/Cd(4% Zn)Te heterojunctions using organic semiconductor layers Applied Physics Letters. 54: 1040-1042. DOI: 10.1063/1.100791  0.206
2002 D'Andrade BW, Brooks J, Adamovich V, Thompson ME, Forrest SR. White light emission using triplet excimers in electrophosphorescent organic light-emitting devices Advanced Materials. 14: 1032-1036. DOI: 10.1002/1521-4095(20020805)14:15<1032::Aid-Adma1032>3.0.Co;2-6  0.205
2014 Chang SW, Bergemann K, Dhall R, Zimmerman J, Forrest S, Cronin SB. Nonideal diode behavior and bandgap renormalization in carbon nanotube p-n junctions Ieee Transactions On Nanotechnology. 13: 41-45. DOI: 10.1109/Tnano.2013.2287124  0.205
1992 Liu Y, Forrest S, Hladky J, Lange M, Olsen G, Ackley D. A planar InP/InGaAs avalanche photodiode with floating guard ring and double diffused junction Journal of Lightwave Technology. 10: 182-193. DOI: 10.1109/50.120573  0.204
1991 Leu LY, Gardner JT, Forrest SR. A high‐gain, high‐bandwidth In0.53Ga0.47As/InP heterojunction phototransistor for optical communications Journal of Applied Physics. 69: 1052-1062. DOI: 10.1063/1.347371  0.204
1990 Lo D, Brown J, Gardner J, Chung Y, Lee C, Forrest S. Narrow-gate In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As junction field-effect transistors as tunable resistors for long-wavelength integrated optical receivers Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices. 37: 2292-2297. DOI: 10.1109/16.62291  0.203
1998 Gu G, Forrest SR. Design of flat-panel displays based on organic light-emitting devices Ieee Journal On Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 4: 83-99. DOI: 10.1109/2944.669473  0.203
1997 Gu G, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Design of Flat Panel Displays Based on Organic Light Emitting Devices Mrs Proceedings. 488. DOI: 10.1557/PROC-488-605  0.203
1985 Cheng J, Forrest SR, Stall R, Guth G, Wunder R. Depletion and enhancement mode In0.53Ga0.47As/InP junction field-effect transistor with a p+-InGaAs confinement layer Applied Physics Letters. 46: 885-887. DOI: 10.1063/1.95875  0.203
2021 Sheriff HKM, Li Y, Qu B, Forrest SR. Aperiodic optical coatings for neutral-color semi-transparent organic photovoltaics Applied Physics Letters. 118: 033302. DOI: 10.1063/5.0037104  0.202
2004 Holmes RJ, Forrest SR. Strong exciton-photon coupling and exciton hybridization in a thermally evaporated polycrystalline film of an organic small molecule. Physical Review Letters. 93: 186404. PMID 15525188 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.93.186404  0.201
1984 Tu CW, Forrest SR, Johnston WD. Summary Abstract: Epitaxial InP/fluoride/InP(001) double heterostructures grown by molecular‐beam epitaxy Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology a: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films. 2: 428-428. DOI: 10.1116/1.572359  0.2
2015 Chien CW, Lee K, Shlian M, Forrest S, Shtein M, Ku PC. Flat-plate photovoltaics with solar-tracking origami micro-concentrator arrays 2015 Ieee 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, Pvsc 2015. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7356180  0.2
1990 Leu LY, Gardner JT, Forrest SR. High sensitivity In0.53Ga0.47As/InP heterojunction phototransistor Applied Physics Letters. 57: 1251-1253. DOI: 10.1063/1.103500  0.2
2004 Brooks JJ, Kwong RC, Tung YJ, Weaver MS, D'Andrade B, Adamovich V, Thomspon ME, Forrest SR, Brown JJ. Comparison of blue-emitting phosphorescent dopants: Effect of molecular energy levels on device efficiency Proceedings of Spie - the International Society For Optical Engineering. 5519: 35-41. DOI: 10.1117/12.564757  0.2
2006 Holmes RJ, Kéna-Cohen S, Menon VM, Forrest SR. Strong coupling and hybridization of Frenkel and Wannier-Mott excitons in an organic-inorganic optical microcavity Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 74. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.74.235211  0.199
1990 Lee CD, Forrest SR. Effects of lattice mismatch on InxGa1-xAs/InP heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters. 57: 469-471. DOI: 10.1063/1.103668  0.198
2007 Wei G, Shiu KT, Giebink NC, Forrest SR. Thermodynamic limits of quantum photovoltaic cell efficiency Applied Physics Letters. 91. DOI: 10.1063/1.2817753  0.197
2000 Schreiber F, Gerstenberg MC, Edinger B, Toperverg B, Forrest SR, Scoles G, Dosch H. Phase-sensitive surface X-ray scattering study of a crystalline organic-organic heterostructure Physica B: Condensed Matter. 283: 75-78. DOI: 10.1016/S0921-4526(99)01895-5  0.197
2010 Kéna-Cohen S, Forrest SR. Room-temperature polariton lasing in an organic single-crystal microcavity Nature Photonics. 4: 371-375. DOI: 10.1038/Nphoton.2010.86  0.197
2012 Bergemann KJ, Krasny R, Forrest SR. Thermal properties of organic light-emitting diodes Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 13: 1565-1568. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2012.05.004  0.196
1998 Kozlov VG, Bulovic V, Burrows PE, Baldo M, Khalfin VB, Parthasarathy G, Forrest SR, You Y, Thompson ME. Study of lasing action based on Förster energy transfer in optically pumped organic semiconductor thin films Journal of Applied Physics. 84: 4096-4108. DOI: 10.1063/1.368624  0.196
1987 Forrest SR. Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits Proceedings of the Ieee. 75: 1488-1497. DOI: 10.1109/PROC.1987.13910  0.195
2015 Lamoureux A, Lee K, Shlian M, Forrest SR, Shtein M. Dynamic kirigami structures for integrated solar tracking. Nature Communications. 6: 8092. PMID 26348820 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms9092  0.195
2020 Lee B, Lahann L, Li Y, Forrest SR. Cost estimates of production scale semitransparent organic photovoltaic modules for building integrated photovoltaics Sustainable Energy & Fuels. 4: 5765-5772. DOI: 10.1039/d0se00910e  0.194
1999 Gokhale MR, Wei J, Wang H, Forrest SR. Growth and characterization of small band gap (∼0.6 eV) InGaAsN layers on InP Applied Physics Letters. 74: 1287-1289. DOI: 10.1063/1.123526  0.193
1984 Forrest SR, Schmidt PH, Wilson RB, Kaplan ML. Relationship between the conduction-band discontinuities and band-gap differences of InGaAsP/InP heterojunctions Applied Physics Letters. 45: 1199-1201. DOI: 10.1063/1.95096  0.193
2001 Shtein M, Gossenberger HF, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Material transport regimes and mechanisms for growth of molecular organic thin films using low-pressure organic vapor phase deposition Journal of Applied Physics. 89: 1470-1476. DOI: 10.1063/1.1332419  0.192
1984 Lovinger AJ, Forrest SR, Kaplan ML, Schmidt PH, Venkatesan T. Structural and morphological investigation of the development of electrical conductivity in ion-irradiated thin films of an organic material Journal of Applied Physics. 55: 476-482. DOI: 10.1063/1.333049  0.191
1991 Lee CD, Forrest SR. In0.53Ga0.47As/InP heterojunctions with low interface defect densities Journal of Applied Physics. 69: 342-351. DOI: 10.1063/1.347718  0.191
1997 Fenter P, Schreiber F, Zhou L, Eisenberger P, Forrest SR. In situstudies of morphology, strain, and growth modes of a molecular organic thin film Physical Review B. 56: 3046-3053. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.56.3046  0.19
1997 Kim D, Dries JC, Gokhale MR, Forrest SR. Optoelectronic InP-InGaAs smart pixels for optical interconnections and computing Ieee Journal of Quantum Electronics. 33: 1407-1416. DOI: 10.1109/3.605564  0.189
2014 Panda A, Renshaw CK, Oskooi A, Lee K, Forrest SR. Excited state and charge dynamics of hybrid organic/inorganic heterojunctions. II. Experiment Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 90. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.90.045303  0.189
2014 Renshaw CK, Forrest SR. Excited state and charge dynamics of hybrid organic/inorganic heterojunctions. I. Theory Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 90. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.90.045302  0.188
2004 Wan A, Menon V, Forrest SR, Wasserman D, Lyon SA, Kahn A. Characterization of GaAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy on vicinal Ge(100) substrates Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 22: 1893-1898. DOI: 10.1116/1.1774203  0.188
1991 Lo DCW, Chung YK, Forrest SR. A monolithically integrated In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As optical receiver with voltage-tunable transimpedance Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 3: 757-760. DOI: 10.1109/68.84477  0.188
1992 Lo DCW, Chung YK, Forrest SR. Gate tunneling current in In0.53Ga0.47As junction field‐effect transistors Applied Physics Letters. 60: 1588-1590. DOI: 10.1063/1.107260  0.187
1989 Lo D, Forrest S. Performance of In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As and InP junction field-effect transistors for optoelectronic integrated circuits. I. Device analysis Journal of Lightwave Technology. 7: 957-965. DOI: 10.1109/50.32364  0.187
1997 Gokhale MR, Dries JC, Studenkov PV, Forrest SR, Garbuzov DZ. High-power high-efficiency 0.98-μm wavelength InGaAs-(In)GaAs(P)-InGaP broadened waveguide lasers grown by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy Ieee Journal of Quantum Electronics. 33: 2266-2276. DOI: 10.1109/3.644109  0.187
1996 Kim D, Forrest SR, Lange MJ, Cohen MJ, Olsen GH, Menna RJ, Paff RJ. Study of InxGa1−xAs/InAsyP1−ystructures lattice mismatched to InP substrates Journal of Applied Physics. 80: 6229-6234. DOI: 10.1063/1.363699  0.186
1999 Kozlov VG, Burrows PE, Parthasarathy G, Forrest SR. Optical properties of molecular organic semiconductor thin films under intense electrical excitation Applied Physics Letters. 74: 1057-1059. DOI: 10.1063/1.123480  0.186
2019 Deshmukh R, Marques P, Panda A, Sfeir MY, Forrest SR, Menon VM. Modifying the Spectral Weights of Vibronic Transitions via Strong Coupling to Surface Plasmons Acs Photonics. 7: 43-48. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.9B01357  0.186
1998 Kozlov VG, Bulovic V, Burrows PE, Khalfin VB, Forrest SR. Unique optical properties of organic semiconductor lasers Conference On Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe - Technical Digest. 7-8.  0.185
2003 Möller S, Perlov C, Jackson W, Taussig C, Forrest SR. A polymer/semiconductor write-once read-many-times memory. Nature. 426: 166-9. PMID 14614502 DOI: 10.1038/Nature02070  0.185
2005 Forrest S. Special issue on coupled states of excitons, photons, and plasmons in organic structures Organic Electronics. 6: 147. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2005.04.002  0.185
2003 Xia F, Wei J, Menon V, Forrest SR. Monolithic integration of a semiconductor optical amplifier and a high bandwidth p-i-n photodiode using asymmetric twin-waveguide technology Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 15: 452-454. DOI: 10.1109/Lpt.2002.807930  0.185
1999 Forrest SR. Lasing from a molecular sieve Nature. 397: 294-295. DOI: 10.1038/16793  0.184
1991 Zang DY, Shi YQ, So FF, Forrest SR, Steier WH. Optical waveguides in crystalline organic semiconductor thin films Applied Physics Letters. 58: 562-564. DOI: 10.1063/1.104587  0.184
2016 Fan D, Lee K, Forrest SR. Flexible Thin-Film InGaAs Photodiode Focal Plane Array Acs Photonics. 3: 670-676. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.6B00042  0.184
2009 Lunt RR, Kéna-Cohen S, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Measurement of the mean inner potentials of anthracene and naphthalene. Physical Review Letters. 102: 065504. PMID 19257603 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.102.065504  0.184
1993 Govindarajan M, Forrest SR. Design considerations for wide-band p-i-n/HBT monolithic transimpedance optical receivers Journal of Lightwave Technology. 11: 367-378. DOI: 10.1109/50.212549  0.183
2001 Xia F, Thomson JK, Gokhale MR, Studenkov PV, Wei J, Lin W, Forrest SR. An asymmetric twin-waveguide high-bandwidth photodiode using a lateral taper coupler Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 13: 845-847. DOI: 10.1109/68.935823  0.183
2020 Zhang L, Zhang Z, Wu F, Wang D, Gogna R, Hou S, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kulkarni K, Kuo T, Forrest SR, Deng H. Twist-angle dependence of moiré excitons in WS/MoSe heterobilayers. Nature Communications. 11: 5888. PMID 33208738 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19466-6  0.182
2020 Huang X, Liu X, Ding K, Forrest SR. Is there such a thing as a molecular organic alloy? Materials Horizons. 7: 244-251. DOI: 10.1039/C9Mh01351B  0.181
1980 Forrest SR, Leheny RF, Nahory RE, Pollack MA. In0.53Ga0.47As photodiodes with dark current limited by generation-recombination and tunneling Applied Physics Letters. 37: 322-325. DOI: 10.1063/1.91922  0.181
1996 Fetterman M, Chao C-, Forrest SR. Fabrication and analysis of high-contrast InGaAsP-InP Mach-Zehnder modulators for use at 1.55-μm wavelength Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 8: 69-71. DOI: 10.1109/68.475781  0.179
2012 Zhang Y, Slootsky M, Forrest SR. Triplet management in organic light emitting diodes and lasers 2012 Conference On Lasers and Electro-Optics, Cleo 2012.  0.179
2016 Lee K, Chien C, Lee B, Lamoureux A, Shlian M, Shtein M, Ku PC, Forrest S. Origami Solar-Tracking Concentrator Array for Planar Photovoltaics Acs Photonics. 3: 2134-2140. DOI: 10.1021/Acsphotonics.6B00592  0.178
1998 Kiselev SA, Hartung E, Soos ZG, Forrest SR, Agranovich VM. Cold photoconductivity in a system of interacting charge-transfer excitons at a donor-acceptor interface Chemical Physics. 238: 365-372.  0.178
2015 Kwon MS, Yu Y, Coburn C, Phillips AW, Chung K, Shanker A, Jung J, Kim G, Pipe K, Forrest SR, Youk JH, Gierschner J, Kim J. Suppressing molecular motions for enhanced room-temperature phosphorescence of metal-free organic materials. Nature Communications. 6: 8947. PMID 26626796 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms9947  0.178
2010 Forrest SR, Xu X, Renshaw CK, Hack M, Brown J. A 10x10 all-organic passive pixel sensor array 2010 23rd Annual Meeting of the Ieee Photonics Society, Photinics 2010. 369-370. DOI: 10.1109/Photonics.2010.5698913  0.177
2014 Lee K, Lee J, Mazor BA, Forrest SR. Epitaxial lift-off processed GaAs thin-film solar cells integrated with low-cost plastic mini-compound parabolic concentrators 2014 Ieee 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, Pvsc 2014. 2127-2129. DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925344  0.177
2019 Fan D, Lee B, Coburn C, Forrest SR. From 2D to 3D: Strain- and elongation-free topological transformations of optoelectronic circuits. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. PMID 30755534 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.1813001116  0.176
2001 Sapochak LS, Padmaperuma A, Washton N, Endrino F, Schmett GT, Marshall J, Fogarty D, Burrows PE, Forrest SR. Effects of systematic methyl substitution of metal (III) tris(n-methyl-8-quinolinolato) chelates on material properties for optimum electroluminescence device performance. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 123: 6300-7. PMID 11427054 DOI: 10.1021/Ja010120M  0.176
2002 Baldo MA, Holmes RJ, Forrest SR. Prospects for electrically pumped organic lasers Physical Review B. 66. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.035321  0.174
2014 Oh J, Lee K, Hughes T, Forrest S, Sarabandi K. Flexible antenna integrated with an epitaxial lift-off solar cell array for flapping-wing robots Ieee Transactions On Antennas and Propagation. 62: 4356-4361. DOI: 10.1109/Tap.2014.2322895  0.173
1993 Chung YK, Forrest SR. A Monolithically Integrated Frequency Mixing Photoreceiver Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 5: 682-686. DOI: 10.1109/68.219710  0.173
2009 Djurovich PI, Mayo EI, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Measurement of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energies of molecular organic semiconductors Organic Electronics: Physics, Materials, Applications. 10: 515-520. DOI: 10.1016/J.Orgel.2008.12.011  0.172
2002 Wei R, Dries JC, Wang H, Lange ML, Olsen GH, Forrest SR. Optimization of 10-Gb/s long-wavelength floating guard ring InGaAs-InP avalanche photodiodes Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 14: 977-979. DOI: 10.1109/Lpt.2002.1012404  0.172
2012 Diev VV, Schlenker CW, Hanson K, Zhong Q, Zimmerman JD, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Porphyrins fused with unactivated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 77: 143-59. PMID 22077105 DOI: 10.1021/Jo201490Y  0.171
1997 Kozlov VG, Bulović V, Forrest SR. Temperature independent performance of organic semiconductor lasers Applied Physics Letters. 71: 2575-2577. DOI: 10.1063/1.120186  0.171
1981 Forrest SR. Performance of InxGa1-xAsyP1-y Photodiodes with Dark Current Limited by Diffusion, Generation Recombination, and Tunneling Ieee Journal of Quantum Electronics. 17: 217-226. DOI: 10.1109/JQE.1981.1071060  0.17
2009 Lunt RR, Giebink NC, Belak AA, Benziger JB, Forrest SR. Exciton diffusion lengths of organic semiconductor thin films measured by spectrally resolved photoluminescence quenching Journal of Applied Physics. 105. DOI: 10.1063/1.3079797  0.17
2003 Rand BP, Xue J, Lange M, Forrest SR. Thin-film organic position sensitive detectors Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 15: 1279-1281. DOI: 10.1109/Lpt.2003.816659  0.17
2019 Hou S, Qu Y, Liu X, Forrest SR. Ultrastrong coupling of vibrationally dressed organic Frenkel excitons with Bloch surface waves in a one-sided all-dielectric structure Physical Review B. 100. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.100.045410  0.169
2007 Forrest SR. Exciton polaritons in optical microeavities and their prospects for electrically pumped organic lasers Conference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-Leos. 120. DOI: 10.1109/LEOS.2007.4382305  0.168
2012 Levermore PA, Dyatkin AB, Elshenawy Z, Pang H, Silvernail J, Krall E, Kwong RC, Ma R, Weaver MS, Brown JJ, Qi X, Forrest SR. Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes for high-efficacy long-lifetime solid-state lighting Journal of Photonics For Energy. 2. DOI: 10.1117/1.Jpe.2.021205  0.168
2017 Li Y, Zhong L, Lin J, Wu F, Bin H, Zhang Z, Xu L, Jiang Z, Zhang Z, Liu F, Russell TP, Li Y, Liao L, Forrest SR. Isomeric Effects of Solution Processed Ladder-Type Non-Fullerene Electron Acceptors Solar Rrl. 1: 1700107. DOI: 10.1002/solr.201700107  0.168
1996 Garbuzov D, Bulović V, Burrows P, Forrest S. Photoluminescence efficiency and absorption of aluminum-tris-quinolate (Alq3) thin films Chemical Physics Letters. 249: 433-437. DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(95)01424-1  0.167
2020 Hou S, Khatoniar M, Ding K, Qu Y, Napolov A, Menon VM, Forrest SR. Ultralong-Range Energy Transport in a Disordered Organic Semiconductor at Room Temperature Via Coherent Exciton-Polariton Propagation. Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). e2002127. PMID 32484288 DOI: 10.1002/Adma.202002127  0.166
2009 Giebink NC, Forrest SR. Temporal response of optically pumped organic semiconductor lasers and its implication for reaching threshold under electrical excitation Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 79. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.79.073302  0.165
2008 Kéna-Cohen S, Davanço M, Forrest SR. Resonant Rayleigh scattering from an anisotropic organic single-crystal microcavity Physical Review B. 78. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevb.78.153102  0.165
1999 Studenkov PV, Gokhale MR, Forrest SR. Efficient coupling in integrated twin-waveguide lasers using waveguide tapers Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 11: 1096-1098. DOI: 10.1109/68.784167  0.164
2000 Gokhale MR, Studenkov PV, Wei J, Forrest SR. Low-threshold current, high-efficiency 1.3-μm wavelength aluminum-free InGaAsN-based quantum-well lasers Ieee Photonics Technology Letters. 12: 131-133. DOI: 10.1109/68.823493  0.164
1997 Burrows PE, Forrest SR, Sibley SP, Thompson ME. Erratum: “Color-tunable organic light emitting devices” [Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2959 (1996)] Applied Physics Letters. 70: 274-274. DOI: 10.1063/1.119272  0.163
2006 Giebink NC, Forrest SR. Accumulation of electric-field-stabilized geminate polaron pairs in an organic semiconductor to attain high excitation density under low intensity pumping Applied Physics Letters. 89. DOI: 10.1063/1.2385840  0.162
2020 Khenkin MV, Katz EA, Abate A, Bardizza G, Berry JJ, Brabec C, Brunetti F, Bulović V, Burlingame Q, Di Carlo A, Cheacharoen R, Cheng Y, Colsmann A, Cros S, Domanski K, ... ... Forrest SR, et al. Consensus statement for stability assessment and reporting for perovskite photovoltaics based on ISOS procedures Nature Energy. 5: 35-49. DOI: 10.1038/S41560-019-0529-5  0.161
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