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Warren K. Bickel - Publications

Affiliations: 
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, United States 
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342 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2024 Basso JC, Satyal MK, McKee KL, Lynn S, Gyamfi D, Bickel WK. Dissociation and other trauma symptomatology are linked to imbalance in the competing neurobehavioral decision systems. Frontiers in Psychology. 14: 1317088. PMID 38356995 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1317088  0.675
2023 Satyal MK, Basso JC, Wilding H, Athamneh LN, Bickel WK. Examining neurobehavioral differences that support success in recovery from alcohol and other substance use disorders. Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment. 148: 209007. PMID 36940778 DOI: 10.1016/j.josat.2023.209007  0.699
2023 Maldonado GT, Bono RS, Wall CS, Lester RC, Hoetger C, Blankenship M, Lipato T, Guy MC, Eissenberg T, Bickel WK, El Hage R, Halquist M, Barnes AJ, Cobb CO. Acute effects of flavored Black and mild cigars among young adult cigarette smokers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 36656717 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000636  0.497
2022 Nighbor TD, Browning KO, Reed EN, Oliver AC, DeSarno MJ, Kurti AN, Bickel WK, Higgins ST. Using an experimental tobacco marketplace to pilot test the substitutability of JUUL e-cigarettes and other alternative nicotine and tobacco products for conventional cigarettes among vulnerable populations. Preventive Medicine. 107122. PMID 35787842 DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107122  0.575
2022 Stein JS, Brown JM, Tegge AN, Freitas-Lemos R, Koffarnus MN, Bickel WK, Madden GJ. Choice Bundling Increases Valuation of Delayed Losses More Than Gains in Cigarette Smokers. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 15: 796502. PMID 35095439 DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2021.796502  0.718
2022 Athamneh LN, Freitas-Lemos R, Basso JC, Keith DR, King MJ, Bickel WK. The phenotype of recovery VI: The association between life-history strategies, delay discounting, and maladaptive health and financial behaviors among individuals in recovery from alcohol use disorders. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. 46: 129-140. PMID 35076945 DOI: 10.1111/acer.14747  0.704
2022 Borland R, Le Grande M, Heckman BW, Fong GT, Bickel WK, Stein JS, East KA, Hall PA, Cummings KM. The Predictive Utility of Valuing the Future for Smoking Cessation: Findings from the ITC 4 Country Surveys. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 19. PMID 35055452 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19020631  0.781
2022 Epstein LH, Paluch RA, Biondolillo MJ, Stein JS, Quattrin T, Mastrandrea LD, Gatchalian K, Greenawald MH, Bickel WK. Effects of 6-month episodic future thinking training on delay discounting, weight loss and HbA1c changes in individuals with prediabetes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. PMID 35006500 DOI: 10.1007/s10865-021-00278-y  0.767
2021 Basso JC, Satyal MK, Athamneh L, Bickel WK. Changes in temporal discounting, hedonic hunger, and food addiction during recovery from substance misuse. Appetite. 169: 105834. PMID 34871591 DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105834  0.701
2021 Bickel WK, Freitas-Lemos R, Tomlinson DC, Craft WH, Keith DR, Athamneh LN, Basso JC, Epstein LH. Temporal Discounting as a Candidate Behavioral Marker of Obesity. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. PMID 34358579 DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.07.035  0.677
2021 Satyal MK, Basso JC, Tegge AN, Metpally AR, Bickel WK. A novel model of obesity prediction: Neurobehaviors as targets for treatment. Behavioral Neuroscience. 135: 426-442. PMID 34264693 DOI: 10.1037/bne0000385  0.669
2021 Turner JK, Athamneh LN, Basso JC, Bickel WK. The Phenotype of Recovery V: Does Delay Discounting Predict the Perceived Risk of Relapse among Individuals in Recovery from Alcohol and Drug Use Disorders. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. PMID 33742491 DOI: 10.1111/acer.14600  0.703
2020 Athamneh LN, Freitas Lemos R, Basso JC, Tomlinson DC, Craft WH, Stein MD, Bickel WK. The phenotype of recovery II: The association between delay discounting, self-reported quality of life, and remission status among individuals in recovery from substance use disorders. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 33001696 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000389  0.708
2020 Bono RS, Cobb CO, Wall CS, Lester RC, Hoetger C, Lipato T, Guy MC, Eissenberg T, Bickel WK, Barnes AJ. Behavioral economic assessment of abuse liability for Black & Mild cigar flavors among young adults. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 33001692 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000400  0.512
2020 DeHart WB, Snider SE, Pope DA, Bickel WK. A reinforcer pathology model of health behaviors in individuals with obesity. Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association. PMID 32955279 DOI: 10.1037/hea0000995  0.335
2020 Otto MW, Zvolensky MJ, Rosenfield D, Hoyt DL, Witkiewitz K, McKee SA, Bickel WK, Smits JAJ. A randomized controlled trial protocol for engaging distress tolerance and working memory to aid smoking cessation in low socioeconomic status (SES) adults. Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association. 39: 815-825. PMID 32833483 DOI: 10.1037/Hea0000858  0.321
2020 Bickel WK, Athamneh LN, Snider SE, Craft WH, DeHart WB, Kaplan BA, Basso JC. Reinforcer Pathology: Implications for Substance Abuse Intervention. Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences. PMID 32462615 DOI: 10.1007/7854_2020_145  0.744
2020 Carl E, Liskiewicz A, Rivard C, Alberico R, Belal A, Mahoney MC, Quisenberry AJ, Bickel WK, Sheffer CE. Dosing parameters for the effects of high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation on smoking cessation: study protocol for a randomized factorial sham-controlled clinical trial. Bmc Psychology. 8: 42. PMID 32357940 DOI: 10.1186/S40359-020-00403-7  0.319
2020 Athamneh LN, Stein MD, Lin EH, Stein JS, Mellis AM, Gatchalian KM, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Setting a goal could help you control: Comparing the effect of health goal versus general episodic future thinking on health behaviors among cigarette smokers and obese individuals. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 32191071 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000351  0.321
2020 Basso JC, Satyal MK, Good DJ, English DF, Bickel WK. An Investigation Of Exercise Motivation In Normal Weight And Obese Humans And Rodents Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 52: 960-960. DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000685992.48059.3f  0.68
2019 Shevorykin A, Pittman JC, Bickel WK, O'Connor RJ, Malhotra R, Prashad N, Sheffer CE. Primed for Health: Future Thinking Priming Decreases Delay Discounting. Health Behavior and Policy Review. 6: 363-377. PMID 32671129 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.6.4.5  0.323
2019 Bickel WK, Athamneh LN. A Reinforcer Pathology perspective on relapse. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. PMID 31789442 DOI: 10.1002/jeab.564  0.361
2019 Bechara A, Berridge KC, Bickel WK, Morón JA, Williams SB, Stein JS. A Neurobehavioral Approach to Addiction: Implications for the Opioid Epidemic and the Psychology of Addiction. Psychological Science in the Public Interest : a Journal of the American Psychological Society. 20: 96-127. PMID 31591935 DOI: 10.1177/1529100619860513  0.362
2019 Mellis AM, Snider SE, Deshpande HU, LaConte SM, Bickel WK. Practicing prospection promotes patience: Repeated episodic future thinking cumulatively reduces delay discounting. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 204: 107507. PMID 31520923 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2019.06.010  0.328
2019 Snider SE, Mellis AM, Poe LM, Kocher MA, Turner JK, Bickel WK. Reinforcer pathology: Narrative of hurricane-associated loss increases delay discounting, demand, and consumption of highly palatable snacks in the obese. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. PMID 31478704 DOI: 10.1037/adb0000498  0.315
2019 Athamneh LN, Stein JS, Bickel WK. Narrative theory III: Evolutionary narratives addressing mating motives change discounting and tobacco valuation. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 31424235 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000315  0.393
2019 Quisenberry AJ, Pittman J, Goodwin RD, Bickel WK, D'Urso G, Sheffer CE. Smoking relapse risk is increased among individuals in recovery. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 202: 93-103. PMID 31325822 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2019.07.001  0.335
2019 Deshpande HU, Mellis AM, Lisinski JM, Stein JS, Koffarnus MN, Paluch R, Schweser F, Zivadinov R, LaConte SM, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Reinforcer pathology: Common neural substrates for delay discounting and snack purchasing in prediabetics. Brain and Cognition. 132: 80-88. PMID 30933707 DOI: 10.1016/J.Bandc.2019.03.003  0.342
2019 Epstein LH, Paluch RA, Stein JS, Mellis AM, Quattrin T, Mastrandrea LD, Bree KA, Greenawald MH, Bickel WK. Role of delay discounting in predicting change in HBA1c for individuals with prediabetes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. PMID 30903441 DOI: 10.1007/S10865-019-00026-3  0.767
2019 Athamneh LN, DeHart WB, Pope D, Mellis AM, Snider SE, Kaplan BA, Bickel WK. The phenotype of recovery III: Delay discounting predicts abstinence self-efficacy among individuals in recovery from substance use disorders. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. PMID 30896193 DOI: 10.1037/adb0000460  0.377
2019 Bickel WK, Athamneh LN, Basso JC, Mellis AM, DeHart WB, Craft WH, Pope D. Excessive discounting of delayed reinforcers as a trans-disease process: Update on the state of the science. Current Opinion in Psychology. 30: 59-64. PMID 30852411 DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.01.005  0.718
2019 DeHart WB, Mellis AM, Kaplan BA, Pope DA, Bickel WK. The Experimental Tobacco Marketplace: Narratives engage cognitive biases to increase electronic cigarette substitution. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 197: 203-211. PMID 30849645 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.01.020  0.306
2019 Phung QH, Snider SE, Tegge AN, Bickel WK. Willing to work but not to wait: Individuals with greater alcohol use disorder show increased delay discounting across commodities and less effort discounting for alcohol. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. PMID 30817019 DOI: 10.1111/acer.13996  0.33
2019 Franck CT, Koffarnus MN, McKerchar TL, Bickel WK. An overview of Bayesian reasoning in the analysis of delay-discounting data. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. PMID 30779349 DOI: 10.1002/Jeab.504  0.316
2019 Nighbor TD, Zvorsky I, Kurti AN, Skelly JM, Bickel WK, Reed DD, Naudé GP, Higgins ST. Examining interrelationships between the cigarette purchase task and delay discounting among pregnant women. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. PMID 30681144 DOI: 10.1002/Jeab.499  0.769
2019 Kaplan BA, Pope DA, Dehart WB, Stein JS, Bickel WK, Koffarnus MN. Estimating Uptake for Reduced-nicotine Cigarettes Using Behavioral Economics Tobacco Regulatory Science. 5: 264-279. DOI: 10.18001/Trs.5.3.5  0.301
2018 Heckman BW, Fong GT, Borland R, Hitchman S, O'Connor RJ, Bickel WK, Stein JS, Yong HH, Nahhas GJ, Pope DA, Shang C, Cheng KW, Levy DT, Cummings KM. THE IMPACT OF VAPING AND REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT ON CIGARETTE DEMAND: BEHAVIORAL ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE ACROSS FOUR COUNTRIES. Addiction (Abingdon, England). PMID 30575186 DOI: 10.1111/Add.14538  0.325
2018 Coughlin LN, Tegge AN, Sheffer CE, Bickel WK. A machine-learning approach to predicting smoking cessation treatment outcomes. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. PMID 30508122 DOI: 10.1093/ntr/nty259  0.318
2018 Snider SE, DeHart WB, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Does delay discounting predict maladaptive health and financial behaviors in smokers? Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association. PMID 30474996 DOI: 10.1037/Hea0000695  0.38
2018 DeHart WB, Kaplan BA, Pope DA, Mellis AM, Bickel WK. The experimental tobacco marketplace: Narrative influence on electronic cigarette substitution. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 30394764 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000233  0.321
2018 Pope DA, Poe L, Stein JS, Snider SE, Bianco AG, Bickel WK. Past and future preference reversals are predicted by delay discounting in smokers and non-smokers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 30382730 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000224  0.386
2018 Bickel WK, Crabbe JC, Sher KJ. "What is addiction? How can animal and human research be used to advance research, diagnosis, and treatment of alcohol and other substance use disorders? Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. PMID 30371956 DOI: 10.1111/acer.13912  0.332
2018 Sheffer CE, Miller A, Bickel WK, Devonish JA, O'Connor RJ, Wang C, Rivard C, Gage-Bouchard EA. The treasure of now and an uncertain future: Delay discounting and health behaviors among cancer survivors. Cancer. PMID 30343494 DOI: 10.1002/cncr.31759  0.319
2018 Wall CS, Bono RS, Lester RC, Hoetger C, Lipato T, Guy MC, Eissenberg TE, Bickel WK, Barnes AJ, Cobb CO. Triangulating abuse liability assessment for flavoured cigar products using physiological, behavioural economic and subjective assessments: a within-subjects clinical laboratory protocol. Bmj Open. 8: e023850. PMID 30309993 DOI: 10.1136/Bmjopen-2018-023850  0.55
2018 Athamneh LN, Stein JS, Amlung M, Bickel WK. Validation of a brief behavioral economic assessment of demand among cigarette smokers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 30265063 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000228  0.354
2018 Stein JS, Heckman BW, Pope DA, Perry ES, Fong GT, Cummings KM, Bickel WK. Delay discounting and e-cigarette use: An investigation in current, former, and never cigarette smokers. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 191: 165-173. PMID 30121475 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2018.06.034  0.331
2018 Hall PA, Bickel WK, Erickson KI, Wagner DD. Neuroimaging, neuromodulation, and population health: the neuroscience of chronic disease prevention. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. PMID 29863790 DOI: 10.1111/Nyas.13868  0.311
2018 Stein JS, Koffarnus MN, Stepanov I, Hatsukami DK, Bickel WK. Cigarette and e-liquid demand and substitution in e-cigarette-naïve smokers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 26: 233-243. PMID 29863381 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000192  0.309
2018 Bickel WK, Pope DA, Kaplan BA, Brady DeHart W, Koffarnus MN, Stein JS. Electronic cigarette substitution in the experimental tobacco marketplace: A review. Preventive Medicine. PMID 29702131 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2018.04.026  0.331
2018 Otto MW, Gorlin EI, Rosenfield D, Patten EA, Bickel WK, Zvolensky MJ, Doan SN. Rescuing cognitive and emotional regulatory skills to aid smoking prevention in at-risk youth: A randomized trial. Contemporary Clinical Trials. PMID 29655859 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cct.2018.04.005  0.302
2018 Heckman BW, Cummings KM, Nahas GJ, Willemsen MC, O'Connor RJ, Borland R, Hirsch AA, Bickel WK, Carpenter MJ. Behavioral Economic Purchase Tasks to Estimate Demand for Novel Nicotine/Tobacco Products and Prospectively Predict Future Use: Evidence from the Netherlands. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. PMID 29547973 DOI: 10.1093/Ntr/Nty042  0.329
2018 Mellis AM, Snider SE, Bickel WK. Narrative Theory: II. Self-Generated and Experimenter-Provided Negative Income Shock Narratives Increase Delay Discounting. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 29337585 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000168  0.336
2018 Kwako LE, Bickel WK, Goldman D. Addiction Biomarkers: Dimensional Approaches to Understanding Addiction. Trends in Molecular Medicine. PMID 29307501 DOI: 10.1016/J.Molmed.2017.12.007  0.322
2017 Bickel WK, Stein JS, Moody LN, Snider SE, Mellis AM, Quisenberry AJ. Toward Narrative Theory: Interventions for Reinforcer Pathology in Health Behavior. Nebraska Symposium On Motivation. Nebraska Symposium On Motivation. 64: 227-267. PMID 30351565 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51721-6_8  0.344
2017 Stein JS, Tegge AN, Turner JK, Bickel WK. Episodic future thinking reduces delay discounting and cigarette demand: an investigation of the good-subject effect. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. PMID 29270887 DOI: 10.1007/s10865-017-9908-1  0.359
2017 Sheffer CE, Bickel WK, Brandon TH, Franck CT, Deen D, Panissidi L, Abdali SA, Pittman JC, Lunden SE, Prashad N, Malhotra R, Mantovani A. Preventing relapse to smoking with transcranial magnetic stimulation: Feasibility and potential efficacy. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 182: 8-18. PMID 29120861 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2017.09.037  0.301
2017 Sheffer CE, Bickel WK, Franck CT, Panissidi L, Pittman JC, Stayna H, Evans S. Improving tobacco dependence treatment outcomes for smokers of lower socioeconomic status: A randomized clinical trial. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 181: 177-185. PMID 29065390 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.09.015  0.34
2017 Stein JS, Koffarnus MN, O'Connor RJ, Hatsukami DK, Bickel WK. Effects of Filter Ventilation on Behavioral Economic Demand for Cigarettes: A Preliminary Investigation. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. PMID 29065197 DOI: 10.1093/Ntr/Ntx164  0.312
2017 Moody L, Satterwhite E, Bickel WK. Substance Use in Rural Central Appalachia: Current Status and Treatment Considerations. Rural Mental Health. 41: 123-135. PMID 29057030 DOI: 10.1037/rmh0000064  0.321
2017 Moody LN, Poe LM, Bickel WK. Toward a laboratory model for psychotherapeutic treatment screening: Implementation intentions and incentives for abstinence in an analog of smoking relapse. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 25: 373-379. PMID 29048186 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000136  0.314
2017 Koffarnus MN, Deshpande HU, Lisinski JM, Eklund A, Bickel WK, LaConte SM. An adaptive, individualized fMRI delay discounting procedure to increase flexibility and optimize scanner time. Neuroimage. PMID 28803942 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuroimage.2017.08.024  0.325
2017 Bickel WK, Moody LN, Eddy CR, Franck CT. Neurocognitive dysfunction in addiction: Testing hypotheses of diffuse versus selective phenotypic dysfunction with a classification-based approach. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 25: 322-332. PMID 28782983 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000115  0.315
2017 Athamneh LN, Stein JS, Bickel WK. Will Delay Discounting Predict Intention to Quit Smoking? Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 28627925 DOI: 10.1037/pha0000129  0.354
2017 Snider SE, Cummings KM, Bickel WK. Behavioral economic substitution between conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes differs as a function of the frequency of e-cigarette use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 177: 14-22. PMID 28550711 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.017  0.326
2017 Stein JS, Sze YY, Athamneh L, Koffarnus MN, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Think fast: rapid assessment of the effects of episodic future thinking on delay discounting in overweight/obese participants. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. PMID 28508382 DOI: 10.1007/S10865-017-9857-8  0.331
2017 Kim-Spoon J, Kahn RE, Lauharatanahirun N, Deater-Deckard K, Bickel WK, Chiu PH, King-Casas B. Executive Functioning and Substance Use in Adolescence: Neurobiological and Behavioral Perspectives. Neuropsychologia. PMID 28416327 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuropsychologia.2017.04.020  0.317
2017 Mellis AM, Woodford AE, Stein JS, Bickel WK. A second type of magnitude effect: Reinforcer magnitude differentiates delay discounting between substance users and controls. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 107: 151-160. PMID 28101922 DOI: 10.1002/jeab.235  0.797
2016 Bickel WK, Mellis AM, Snider SE, Moody L, Stein JS, Quisenberry AJ. Novel Therapeutics for Addiction: Behavioral and Neuroeconomic Approaches. Current Treatment Options in Psychiatry. 3: 277-292. PMID 28018836 DOI: 10.1007/S40501-016-0088-3  0.802
2016 Jarmolowicz DP, Bickel WK, Sofis MJ, Hatz LE, Mueller ET. Sunk costs, psychological symptomology, and help seeking. Springerplus. 5: 1699. PMID 27757371 DOI: 10.1186/S40064-016-3402-Z  0.779
2016 Stein JS, Wilson AG, Koffarnus MN, Judd MC, Bickel WK. Naturalistic assessment of demand for cigarettes, snus, and nicotine gum. Psychopharmacology. PMID 27730273 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-016-4455-Y  0.791
2016 Bickel WK, Wilson AG, Chen C, Koffarnus MN, Franck CT. Stuck in Time: Negative Income Shock Constricts the Temporal Window of Valuation Spanning the Future and the Past. Plos One. 11: e0163051. PMID 27631760 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0163051  0.336
2016 Otto MW, Eastman A, Lo S, Hearon BA, Bickel WK, Zvolensky M, Smits JA, Doan SN. Anxiety sensitivity and working memory capacity: Risk factors and targets for health behavior promotion. Clinical Psychology Review. 49: 67-78. PMID 27611632 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cpr.2016.07.003  0.317
2016 Stein JS, Wilson AG, Koffarnus MN, Daniel TO, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Unstuck in time: episodic future thinking reduces delay discounting and cigarette smoking. Psychopharmacology. PMID 27553824 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-016-4410-Y  0.792
2016 Bickel WK, Snider SE, Quisenberry AJ, Stein JS. Reinforcer Pathology: The Behavioral Economics of Abuse Liability Testing. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. PMID 27509043 DOI: 10.1002/Cpt.443  0.801
2016 Koffarnus MN, Johnson MW, Thompson-Lake DG, Wesley MJ, Lohrenz T, Montague PR, Bickel WK. Cocaine-dependent adults and recreational cocaine users are more likely than controls to choose immediate unsafe sex over delayed safer sex. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 24: 297-304. PMID 27454677 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000080  0.779
2016 Bickel WK, Moody L, Higgins ST. Some Current Dimensions of the Behavioral Economics of Health-Related Behavior Change. Preventive Medicine. PMID 27283095 DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.06.002  0.607
2016 Sheffer CE, Mackillop J, Fernandez A, Christensen D, Bickel WK, Johnson MW, Panissidi L, Pittman J, Franck CT, Williams J, Mathew M. Initial examination of priming tasks to decrease delay discounting. Behavioural Processes. PMID 27179761 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2016.05.002  0.742
2016 O'Connor RJ, Heckman BW, Adkison SE, Rees VW, Hatsukami DK, Bickel WK, Cummings KM. Persistence and amplitude of cigarette demand in relation to quit intentions and attempts. Psychopharmacology. PMID 27048156 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-016-4286-X  0.321
2016 Snider SE, Quisenberry AJ, Bickel WK. Order in the absence of an effect: Identifying rate-dependent relationships. Behavioural Processes. PMID 27001350 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2016.03.012  0.335
2016 Moody L, Franck C, Bickel WK. Comorbid depression, antisocial personality, and substance dependence: Relationship with delay discounting. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. PMID 26846198 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2016.01.009  0.311
2016 Bickel WK, Snider SE, Quisenberry AJ, Stein JS, Hanlon CA. Competing neurobehavioral decision systems theory of cocaine addiction: From mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities. Progress in Brain Research. 223: 269-93. PMID 26806781 DOI: 10.1016/Bs.Pbr.2015.07.009  0.796
2016 Bickel WK, Pope DA, Moody LN, Snider SE, Athamneh LN, Stein JS, Mellis AM. Decision-Based Disorders Policy Insights From the Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 4: 49-56. DOI: 10.1177/2372732216686085  0.322
2015 Moody L, Franck C, Hatz L, Bickel WK. Impulsivity and Polysubstance Use: A Systematic Comparison of Delay Discounting in Mono-, Dual-, and Trisubstance Use. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 26691847 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000059  0.404
2015 Bickel WK, Quisenberry AJ, Snider SE. Does impulsivity change rate dependently following stimulant administration? A translational selective review and re-analysis. Psychopharmacology. PMID 26581504 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-015-4148-Y  0.33
2015 Evans SD, Sheffer CE, Bickel WK, Cottoms N, Olson M, Pitì LP, Austin T, Stayna H. The Process of Adapting the Evidence-Based Treatment for Tobacco Dependence for Smokers of Lower Socioeconomic Status. Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy. 6. PMID 26435879 DOI: 10.4172/2155-6105.1000219  0.325
2015 Koffarnus MN, Franck CT, Stein JS, Bickel WK. A Modified Exponential Behavioral Economic Demand Model to Better Describe Consumption Data. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. PMID 26280591 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000045  0.775
2015 MacKillop J, Gray JC, Bidwell LC, Bickel WK, Sheffer CE, McGeary JE. Genetic influences on delay discounting in smokers: examination of a priori candidates and exploration of dopamine-related haplotypes. Psychopharmacology. PMID 26220612 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-015-4029-4  0.348
2015 Wilson AG, Franck CT, Koffarnus MN, Bickel WK. Behavioral Economics of Cigarette Purchase Tasks: Within-Subject Comparison of Real, Potentially Real, and Hypothetical Cigarettes. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. PMID 26187389 DOI: 10.1093/Ntr/Ntv154  0.345
2015 Stein JS, Koffarnus MN, Snider SE, Quisenberry AJ, Bickel WK. Identification and management of nonsystematic purchase task data: Toward best practice. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 23: 377-86. PMID 26147181 DOI: 10.1037/Pha0000020  0.786
2015 Bickel WK. Discounting of delayed rewards as an endophenotype. Biological Psychiatry. 77: 846-7. PMID 25925716 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.03.003  0.384
2015 Hamilton KR, Mitchell MR, Wing VC, Balodis IM, Bickel WK, Fillmore M, Lane SD, Lejuez CW, Littlefield AK, Luijten M, Mathias CW, Mitchell SH, Napier TC, Reynolds B, Schütz CG, et al. Choice impulsivity: Definitions, measurement issues, and clinical implications. Personality Disorders. 6: 182-98. PMID 25867841 DOI: 10.1037/Per0000099  0.527
2015 Wilson AG, Franck CT, Mueller ET, Landes RD, Kowal BP, Yi R, Bickel WK. Predictors of delay discounting among smokers: education level and a Utility Measure of Cigarette Reinforcement Efficacy are better predictors than demographics, smoking characteristics, executive functioning, impulsivity, or time perception. Addictive Behaviors. 45: 124-33. PMID 25661991 DOI: 10.1016/J.Addbeh.2015.01.027  0.737
2015 Bickel WK, MacKillop J, Madden GJ, Odum AL, Yi R. Experimental manipulations of delay discounting & related processes: an introduction to the special issue. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 103: 1-9. PMID 25641079 DOI: 10.1002/Jeab.133  0.766
2015 Worley MJ, Shoptaw SJ, Bickel WK, Ling W. Using behavioral economics to predict opioid use during prescription opioid dependence treatment. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 148: 62-8. PMID 25622776 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.12.018  0.335
2015 Koffarnus MN, Wilson AG, Bickel WK. Effects of experimental income on demand for potentially real cigarettes. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. 17: 292-8. PMID 25168032 DOI: 10.1093/Ntr/Ntu139  0.332
2015 Christensen DR, Landes RD, Jackson L, Marsch LA, Mancino MJ, Chopra MP, Bickel WK. Adding an internet-delivered treatment to an efficacious treatment package for opioid dependence Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 82: 964-972. DOI: 10.1037.a0037496  0.592
2015 Stein JS, Daniel TO, Epstein LH, Bickel WK. Episodic future thinking reduces delay discounting in cigarette smokers Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 156: e212. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2015.07.571  0.351
2015 Koffarnus MN, Franck CT, Stein JS, Bickel WK. A behavioral economic demand model modification to improve versatility Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 156: e116. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2015.07.320  0.325
2015 Wesley MJ, Lohrenz T, Koffarnus MN, McClure SM, De La Garza R, Newton TF, Bickel WK, Montague PR. Choosing money over drugs: The underpinnings of rational choice in cocaine addicts Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 146: e20. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.09.735  0.736
2015 Koffarnus MN, Johnson MW, Wesley MJ, Lohrenz T, Montague P, Bickel WK. Cocaine-dependent adults are more likely than controls to choose immediate unsafe sex over delayed safe sex Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 146: e161. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.09.356  0.738
2015 Jarmolowicz DP, Reed DD, Digennaro Reed FD, Bickel WK. The Behavioral and Neuroeconomics of Reinforcer Pathologies: Implications for Managerial and Health Decision Making Managerial and Decision Economics. DOI: 10.1002/Mde.2716  0.676
2014 Bickel WK, Landes RD, Kurth-Nelson Z, Redish AD. A QUANTITATIVE SIGNATURE OF SELF-CONTROL REPAIR: RATE-DEPENDENT EFFECTS OF SUCCESSFUL ADDICTION TREATMENT. Clinical Psychological Science : a Journal of the Association For Psychological Science. 2: 685-695. PMID 37581099 DOI: 10.1177/2167702614528162  0.665
2014 Wesley MJ, Lohrenz T, Koffarnus MN, McClure SM, De La Garza R, Salas R, Thompson-Lake DG, Newton TF, Bickel WK, Montague PR. Choosing Money over Drugs: The Neural Underpinnings of Difficult Choice in Chronic Cocaine Users. Journal of Addiction. 2014: 189853. PMID 25197609 DOI: 10.1155/2014/189853  0.737
2014 Christensen DR, Landes RD, Jackson L, Marsch LA, Mancino MJ, Chopra MP, Bickel WK. Adding an Internet-delivered treatment to an efficacious treatment package for opioid dependence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 82: 964-72. PMID 25090043 DOI: 10.1037/A0037496  0.638
2014 Bickel WK, Moody L, Quisenberry AJ, Ramey CT, Sheffer CE. A Competing Neurobehavioral Decision Systems model of SES-related health and behavioral disparities. Preventive Medicine. 68: 37-43. PMID 25008219 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2014.06.032  0.353
2014 Sheffer CE, Christensen DR, Landes R, Carter LP, Jackson L, Bickel WK. Delay discounting rates: a strong prognostic indicator of smoking relapse. Addictive Behaviors. 39: 1682-9. PMID 24878037 DOI: 10.1016/J.Addbeh.2014.04.019  0.735
2014 Jarmolowicz DP, Landes RD, Christensen DR, Jones BA, Jackson L, Yi R, Bickel WK. Discounting of money and sex: effects of commodity and temporal position in stimulant-dependent men and women. Addictive Behaviors. 39: 1652-7. PMID 24857686 DOI: 10.1016/J.Addbeh.2014.04.026  0.791
2014 Bickel WK, Johnson MW, Koffarnus MN, MacKillop J, Murphy JG. The behavioral economics of substance use disorders: reinforcement pathologies and their repair. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. 10: 641-77. PMID 24679180 DOI: 10.1146/Annurev-Clinpsy-032813-153724  0.535
2014 Bickel WK, George Wilson A, Franck CT, Terry Mueller E, Jarmolowicz DP, Koffarnus MN, Fede SJ. Using crowdsourcing to compare temporal, social temporal, and probability discounting among obese and non-obese individuals. Appetite. 75: 82-9. PMID 24380883 DOI: 10.1016/J.Appet.2013.12.018  0.617
2014 Wesley MJ, Bickel WK. Remember the future II: meta-analyses and functional overlap of working memory and delay discounting. Biological Psychiatry. 75: 435-48. PMID 24041504 DOI: 10.1016/J.Biopsych.2013.08.008  0.652
2014 Bickel WK, Koffarnus MN, Moody L, Wilson AG. The behavioral- and neuro-economic process of temporal discounting: A candidate behavioral marker of addiction. Neuropharmacology. 76: 518-27. PMID 23806805 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuropharm.2013.06.013  0.364
2014 Bickel WK, Landes RD, Kurth-Nelson Z, David Redish A. A quantitative signature of self-control repair: Rate-dependent effects of successful addiction treatment Clinical Psychological Science. 2: 685-695. DOI: 10.1177/2167702614528162  0.696
2014 Moody L, Franck C, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Carter A, Gatchalian K, Koffarnus MN, Bickel W. Executive functioning deficits in cocaine-dependent individuals Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 140: e155. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.02.437  0.658
2014 Koffarnus MN, Bickel WK. Delay discounting rates for illicit, but not licit, drugs depend on dependency status among poly-drug recreational drug users Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 140: e107-e108. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.02.310  0.311
2014 Bickel WK, Wesley M, Shin J, Koffarnus MN, Lohrenz T, Montague P. Neural correlates of cross-commodity discounting in cocaine users and controls Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 140: e13-e14. DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2014.02.058  0.73
2013 Sanders NC, Mancino MJ, Gentry WB, Guise JB, Bickel WK, Thostenson J, Oliveto AH. Randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial of gabapentin during an outpatient, buprenorphine-assisted detoxification procedure. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 21: 294-302. PMID 23855333 DOI: 10.1037/A0033724  0.305
2013 Charlton SR, Yi R, Porter C, Carter AE, Bickel W, Rachlin H. Now for Me, Later for Us? Effects of Group Context on Temporal Discounting. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making. 26: 118-127. PMID 23641123 DOI: 10.1002/Bdm.766  0.682
2013 Somoza EC, Winship D, Gorodetzky CW, Lewis D, Ciraulo DA, Galloway GP, Segal SD, Sheehan M, Roache JD, Bickel WK, Jasinski D, Watson DW, Miller SR, Somoza P, Winhusen T. A multisite, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of vigabatrin for treating cocaine dependence. Jama Psychiatry. 70: 630-7. PMID 23575810 DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.872  0.342
2013 Oliveto A, Mancino M, Sanders N, Cargile C, Benjamin Guise J, Bickel W, Brooks Gentry W. Effects of prototypic calcium channel blockers in methadone-maintained humans responding under a naloxone discrimination procedure. European Journal of Pharmacology. 715: 424-35. PMID 23524089 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejphar.2013.03.007  0.321
2013 Sheffer CE, Mennemeier M, Landes RD, Bickel WK, Brackman S, Dornhoffer J, Kimbrell T, Brown G. Neuromodulation of delay discounting, the reflection effect, and cigarette consumption. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. 45: 206-14. PMID 23518286 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jsat.2013.01.012  0.355
2013 Upadhyaya HP, Desaiah D, Schuh KJ, Bymaster FP, Kallman MJ, Clarke DO, Durell TM, Trzepacz PT, Calligaro DO, Nisenbaum ES, Emmerson PJ, Schuh LM, Bickel WK, Allen AJ. A review of the abuse potential assessment of atomoxetine: a nonstimulant medication for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology. 226: 189-200. PMID 23397050 DOI: 10.1007/s00213-013-2986-z  0.335
2013 Koffarnus MN, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Bickel WK. Changing delay discounting in the light of the competing neurobehavioral decision systems theory: a review. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 99: 32-57. PMID 23344987 DOI: 10.1002/Jeab.2  0.781
2013 Jarmolowicz DP, Bickel WK, Gatchalian KM. Alcohol-dependent individuals discount sex at higher rates than controls. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 131: 320-3. PMID 23312341 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2012.12.014  0.64
2013 Stanger C, Budney AJ, Bickel WK. A developmental perspective on neuroeconomic mechanisms of contingency management. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. 27: 403-15. PMID 22663343 DOI: 10.1037/a0028748  0.315
2013 Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Koffarnus MN, Carter AE, Gatchalian KM, Bickel WK. Executive Dysfunction in Addiction The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Addiction Psychopharmacology. 27-61. DOI: 10.1002/9781118384404.ch2  0.754
2012 Jarmolowicz DP, Bickel WK, Carter AE, Franck CT, Mueller ET. Using crowdsourcing to examine relations between delay and probability discounting. Behavioural Processes. 91: 308-12. PMID 22982370 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2012.09.001  0.777
2012 Bickel WK, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Franck CT, Carrin C, Gatchalian KM. Altruism in time: social temporal discounting differentiates smokers from problem drinkers. Psychopharmacology. 224: 109-20. PMID 22644127 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-012-2745-6  0.782
2012 MacKillop J, Amlung MT, Wier LM, David SP, Ray LA, Bickel WK, Sweet LH. The neuroeconomics of nicotine dependence: a preliminary functional magnetic resonance imaging study of delay discounting of monetary and cigarette rewards in smokers. Psychiatry Research. 202: 20-9. PMID 22633679 DOI: 10.1016/J.Pscychresns.2011.10.003  0.337
2012 Sheffer C, Mackillop J, McGeary J, Landes R, Carter L, Yi R, Jones B, Christensen D, Stitzer M, Jackson L, Bickel W. Delay discounting, locus of control, and cognitive impulsiveness independently predict tobacco dependence treatment outcomes in a highly dependent, lower socioeconomic group of smokers. The American Journal On Addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions. 21: 221-32. PMID 22494224 DOI: 10.1111/J.1521-0391.2012.00224.X  0.785
2012 Kurth-Nelson Z, Bickel W, Redish AD. A theoretical account of cognitive effects in delay discounting. The European Journal of Neuroscience. 35: 1052-64. PMID 22487035 DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08058.x  0.667
2012 Bickel WK, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Gatchalian KM, McClure SM. Are executive function and impulsivity antipodes? A conceptual reconstruction with special reference to addiction. Psychopharmacology. 221: 361-87. PMID 22441659 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-012-2689-X  0.768
2012 Bickel WK, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Koffarnus MN, Gatchalian KM. Excessive discounting of delayed reinforcers as a trans-disease process contributing to addiction and other disease-related vulnerabilities: emerging evidence. Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 134: 287-97. PMID 22387232 DOI: 10.1016/J.Pharmthera.2012.02.004  0.778
2012 Landes RD, Christensen DR, Bickel WK. Delay discounting decreases in those completing treatment for opioid dependence. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 20: 302-9. PMID 22369670 DOI: 10.1037/A0027391  0.662
2012 Stanger C, Ryan SR, Fu H, Landes RD, Jones BA, Bickel WK, Budney AJ. Delay discounting predicts adolescent substance abuse treatment outcome. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 20: 205-12. PMID 22182419 DOI: 10.1037/A0026543  0.611
2011 Radu PT, Yi R, Bickel WK, Gross JJ, McClure SM. A mechanism for reducing delay discounting by altering temporal attention. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 96: 363-85. PMID 22084496 DOI: 10.1901/Jeab.2011.96-363  0.559
2011 Bickel WK, Jarmolowicz DP, Mueller ET, Gatchalian KM. The behavioral economics and neuroeconomics of reinforcer pathologies: implications for etiology and treatment of addiction. Current Psychiatry Reports. 13: 406-15. PMID 21732213 DOI: 10.1007/S11920-011-0215-1  0.785
2011 Bickel WK, Landes RD, Christensen DR, Jackson L, Jones BA, Kurth-Nelson Z, Redish AD. Single- and cross-commodity discounting among cocaine addicts: the commodity and its temporal location determine discounting rate. Psychopharmacology. 217: 177-87. PMID 21487658 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-011-2272-X  0.795
2011 Bickel WK, Christensen DR, Marsch LA. A review of computer-based interventions used in the assessment, treatment, and research of drug addiction. Substance Use & Misuse. 46: 4-9. PMID 21190401 DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2011.521066  0.66
2011 Budney AJ, Fearer S, Walker DD, Stanger C, Thostenson J, Grabinski M, Bickel WK. An initial trial of a computerized behavioral intervention for cannabis use disorder. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 115: 74-9. PMID 21131143 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.10.014  0.314
2011 Bickel WK, Yi R, Landes RD, Hill PF, Baxter C. Remember the future: working memory training decreases delay discounting among stimulant addicts. Biological Psychiatry. 69: 260-5. PMID 20965498 DOI: 10.1016/J.Biopsych.2010.08.017  0.499
2011 Yi R, Charlton S, Porter C, Carter AE, Bickel WK. Future altruism: Social discounting of delayed rewards. Behavioural Processes. 86: 160-3. PMID 20950676 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2010.09.003  0.528
2010 Yi R, King LF, Carter AE, Landes RD, Bickel WK. INTERTEMPORAL DECISION-MAKING FOR A GROUP. The Psychological Record. 60: 577-586. PMID 25598553 DOI: 10.1007/Bf03395733  0.534
2010 Bickel WK, Jones BA, Landes RD, Christensen DR, Jackson L, Mancino M. Hypothetical intertemporal choice and real economic behavior: delay discounting predicts voucher redemptions during contingency-management procedures. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 18: 546-52. PMID 21186929 DOI: 10.1037/A0021739  0.765
2010 Bickel WK, Yi R, Mueller ET, Jones BA, Christensen DR. The behavioral economics of drug dependence: towards the consilience of economics and behavioral neuroscience. Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences. 3: 319-41. PMID 21161759 DOI: 10.1007/7854_2009_22  0.792
2010 Yi R, Pitcock JA, Landes RD, Bickel WK. The short of it: abbreviating the temporal discounting procedure. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 18: 366-74. PMID 20695693 DOI: 10.1037/A0019904  0.533
2010 Comer SD, Bickel WK, Yi R, de Wit H, Higgins ST, Wenger GR, Johanson CE, Kreek MJ. Human behavioral pharmacology, past, present, and future: symposium presented at the 50th annual meeting of the Behavioral Pharmacology Society. Behavioural Pharmacology. 21: 251-77. PMID 20664330 DOI: 10.1097/Fbp.0B013E32833Bb9F8  0.72
2010 Pope HG, Kean J, Nash A, Kanayama G, Samuel DB, Bickel WK, Hudson JI. A diagnostic interview module for anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence: preliminary evidence of reliability and validity. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 18: 203-13. PMID 20545384 DOI: 10.1037/A0019370  0.309
2010 Epstein LH, Salvy SJ, Carr KA, Dearing KK, Bickel WK. Food reinforcement, delay discounting and obesity. Physiology & Behavior. 100: 438-45. PMID 20435052 DOI: 10.1016/J.Physbeh.2010.04.029  0.326
2010 Landes RD, Pitcock JA, Yi R, Bickel WK. Analytical methods to detect within-individual changes in discounting. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 18: 175-83. PMID 20384429 DOI: 10.1037/A0018901  0.504
2010 Johnson MW, Bickel WK, Baker F, Moore BA, Badger GJ, Budney AJ. Delay discounting in current and former marijuana-dependent individuals. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 18: 99-107. PMID 20158299 DOI: 10.1037/a0018333  0.542
2009 Bickel WK, Mueller ET. Toward the Study of Trans-Disease Processes: A Novel Approach With Special Reference to the Study of Co-morbidity. Journal of Dual Diagnosis. 5: 131-138. PMID 20182654 DOI: 10.1080/15504260902869147  0.645
2009 Yi R, Landes RD, Bickel WK. Novel Models of Intertemporal Valuation: Past and Future Outcomes. Journal of Neuroscience, Psychology, and Economics. 2: 102. PMID 20157625 DOI: 10.1037/A0017571  0.504
2009 Mueller ET, Landes RD, Kowal BP, Yi R, Stitzer ML, Burnett CA, Bickel WK. Delay of smoking gratification as a laboratory model of relapse: effects of incentives for not smoking, and relationship with measures of executive function. Behavioural Pharmacology. 20: 461-73. PMID 19741301 DOI: 10.1097/Fbp.0B013E3283305Ec7  0.749
2009 Chopra MP, Landes RD, Gatchalian KM, Jackson LC, Buchhalter AR, Stitzer ML, Marsch LA, Bickel WK. Buprenorphine medication versus voucher contingencies in promoting abstinence from opioids and cocaine. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 17: 226-36. PMID 19653788 DOI: 10.1037/A0016597  0.336
2009 Bickel WK, Pitcock JA, Yi R, Angtuaco EJ. Congruence of BOLD response across intertemporal choice conditions: fictive and real money gains and losses. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 29: 8839-46. PMID 19587291 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.5319-08.2009  0.561
2009 Jones BA, Landes RD, Yi R, Bickel WK. Temporal horizon: modulation by smoking status and gender. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 104: S87-93. PMID 19446407 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2009.04.001  0.693
2009 Kirshenbaum AP, Olsen DM, Bickel WK. A quantitative review of the ubiquitous relapse curve. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. 36: 8-17. PMID 18571890 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2008.04.001  0.326
2009 Bickel W, Pitcock J, Yi R, Angtuaco E. Equivalent Neural Correlates across Intertemporal Choice Conditions Neuroimage. 47: S94. DOI: 10.1016/S1053-8119(09)70766-9  0.497
2008 Yi R, Johnson MW, Giordano LA, Landes RD, Badger GJ, Bickel WK. THE EFFECTS OF REDUCED CIGARETTE SMOKING ON DISCOUNTING FUTURE REWARDS: AN INITIAL EVALUATION. The Psychological Record. 58: 163-174. PMID 23825867 DOI: 10.1007/Bf03395609  0.65
2008 Bickel WK, Yi R. Temporal discounting as a measure of executive function: insights from the competing neuro-behavioral decision system hypothesis of addiction. Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research. 20: 289-309. PMID 19552313 DOI: 10.1016/S0731-2199(08)20012-9  0.54
2008 Kowal BP, Bickel WK, Landes RD. Temporal horizons of cigarette satiety: determining the window of time over which recent smoking influences motivation to smoke. Behavioural Pharmacology. 19: 339-46. PMID 18622182 DOI: 10.1097/Fbp.0B013E3283096833  0.337
2008 Johnson MW, Bickel WK. An algorithm for identifying nonsystematic delay-discounting data. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 16: 264-74. PMID 18540786 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.16.3.264  0.471
2008 Bickel WK, Marsch LA, Buchhalter AR, Badger GJ. Computerized behavior therapy for opioid-dependent outpatients: a randomized controlled trial. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 16: 132-43. PMID 18489017 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.16.2.132  0.303
2008 Bickel WK, Yi R, Kowal BP, Gatchalian KM. Cigarette smokers discount past and future rewards symmetrically and more than controls: is discounting a measure of impulsivity? Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 96: 256-62. PMID 18468814 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2008.03.009  0.559
2008 Bickel WK, Yi R. Addiction science as a hedgehog and as a fox Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 31: 441-442. DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X08004779  0.503
2007 Yi R, Chase WD, Bickel WK. Probability discounting among cigarette smokers and nonsmokers: molecular analysis discerns group differences. Behavioural Pharmacology. 18: 633-9. PMID 17912047 DOI: 10.1097/Fbp.0B013E3282Effbd3  0.551
2007 Chambers RA, Bickel WK, Potenza MN. A scale-free systems theory of motivation and addiction. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 31: 1017-45. PMID 17574673 DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.04.005  0.326
2007 Johnson MW, Bickel WK, Baker F. Moderate drug use and delay discounting: a comparison of heavy, light, and never smokers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 15: 187-94. PMID 17469942 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.15.2.187  0.548
2007 Kowal BP, Yi R, Erisman AC, Bickel WK. A comparison of two algorithms in computerized temporal discounting procedures. Behavioural Processes. 75: 231-6. PMID 17368965 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2007.02.005  0.488
2007 Badger GJ, Bickel WK, Giordano LA, Jacobs EA, Loewenstein G, Marsch L. Altered states: the impact of immediate craving on the valuation of current and future opioids. Journal of Health Economics. 26: 865-76. PMID 17287036 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jhealeco.2007.01.002  0.333
2007 Bickel WK, Miller ML, Yi R, Kowal BP, Lindquist DM, Pitcock JA. Behavioral and neuroeconomics of drug addiction: competing neural systems and temporal discounting processes. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 90: S85-91. PMID 17101239 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2006.09.016  0.579
2007 Yi R, Buchhalter AR, Gatchalian KM, Bickel WK. The relationship between temporal discounting and the prisoner's dilemma game in intranasal abusers of prescription opioids. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 87: 94-7. PMID 16930862 DOI: 10.1016/J.Drugalcdep.2006.07.007  0.56
2007 Marsch LA, Bickel WK, Badger GJ. Applying computer technology to substance abuse prevention science results of a preliminary examination Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse. 16: 69-94. DOI: 10.1300/J029v16n02_04  0.313
2006 Yi R, Gatchalian KM, Bickel WK. Discounting of past outcomes. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 14: 311-7. PMID 16893274 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.14.3.311  0.562
2006 Yi R, de la Piedad X, Bickel WK. The combined effects of delay and probability in discounting. Behavioural Processes. 73: 149-55. PMID 16759821 DOI: 10.1016/J.Beproc.2006.05.001  0.548
2006 Gross A, Marsch LA, Badger GJ, Bickel WK. A comparison between low-magnitude voucher and buprenorphine medication contingencies in promoting abstinence from opioids and cocaine. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 14: 148-56. PMID 16756418 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.14.2.148  0.352
2006 Johnson MW, Bickel WK. Replacing relative reinforcing efficacy with behavioral economic demand curves. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 85: 73-93. PMID 16602377 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.2006.102-04  0.545
2006 Bickel WK, Yi R. What came first? Comment on Dom et al. (2006). Addiction (Abingdon, England). 101: 291-2; author reply . PMID 16445558 DOI: 10.1111/J.1360-0443.2006.01287.X  0.454
2006 Heil SH, Johnson MW, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Delay discounting in currently using and currently abstinent cocaine-dependent outpatients and non-drug-using matched controls. Addictive Behaviors. 31: 1290-4. PMID 16236455 DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.09.005  0.705
2006 Bickel WK, Kowal BP, Gatchalian KM. Understanding addiction as a pathology of temporal horizon. The Behavior Analyst Today. 7: 32-47. DOI: 10.1037/H0100148  0.405
2005 Yi R, Johnson MW, Bickel WK. Relationship between cooperation in an iterated prisoner's dilemma game and the discounting of hypothetical outcomes. Learning & Behavior. 33: 324-36. PMID 16396079 DOI: 10.3758/Bf03192861  0.631
2005 Marsch LA, Bickel WK, Badger GJ, Stothart ME, Quesnel KJ, Stanger C, Brooklyn J. Comparison of pharmacological treatments for opioid-dependent adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Archives of General Psychiatry. 62: 1157-64. PMID 16203961 DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.62.10.1157  0.32
2005 Yi R, Bickel WK. Representation of odds in terms of frequencies reduces probability discounting Psychological Record. 55: 577-593. DOI: 10.1007/Bf03395528  0.516
2004 Bickel WK, Giordano LA, Badger GJ. Risk-sensitive foraging theory elucidates risky choices made by heroin addicts. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 99: 855-61. PMID 15200581 DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00733.x  0.341
2004 Johnson MW, Bickel WK, Kirshenbaum AP. Substitutes for tobacco smoking: a behavioral economic analysis of nicotine gum, denicotinized cigarettes, and nicotine-containing cigarettes. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 74: 253-64. PMID 15194203 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2003.12.012  0.517
2003 Baker F, Johnson MW, Bickel WK. Decision-making in state lotteries: half now or all of it later? Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 10: 965-70. PMID 15000546 DOI: 10.3758/Bf03196559  0.495
2003 Baker F, Johnson MW, Bickel WK. Delay discounting in current and never-before cigarette smokers: similarities and differences across commodity, sign, and magnitude. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 112: 382-92. PMID 12943017 DOI: 10.1037/0021-843X.112.3.382  0.537
2003 Johnson MW, Bickel WK. The behavioral economics of cigarette smoking: The concurrent presence of a substitute and an independent reinforcer. Behavioural Pharmacology. 14: 137-44. PMID 12658074 DOI: 10.1097/01.fbp.0000063266.43827.42  0.532
2002 Odum AL, Madden GJ, Bickel WK. Discounting of delayed health gains and losses by current, never- and ex-smokers of cigarettes. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society For Research On Nicotine and Tobacco. 4: 295-303. PMID 12215238 DOI: 10.1080/14622200210141257  0.789
2002 Giordano LA, Bickel WK, Loewenstein G, Jacobs EA, Marsch L, Badger GJ. Mild opioid deprivation increases the degree that opioid-dependent outpatients discount delayed heroin and money. Psychopharmacology. 163: 174-82. PMID 12202964 DOI: 10.1007/S00213-002-1159-2  0.354
2002 Heil SH, Holmes HW, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Badger GJ, Laws HF, Faries DE. Comparison of the subjective, physiological, and psychomotor effects of atomoxetine and methylphenidate in light drug users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 67: 149-56. PMID 12095664 DOI: 10.1016/S0376-8716(02)00053-4  0.617
2002 Johnson MW, Bickel WK. Within-subject comparison of real and hypothetical money rewards in delay discounting. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 77: 129-46. PMID 11936247 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.2002.77-129  0.538
2002 Stanger C, Kamon J, Dumenci L, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Grabowski J, Amass L. Predictors of internalizing and externalizing problems among children of cocaine and opiate dependent parents. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 66: 199-212. PMID 11906807 DOI: 10.1016/S0376-8716(01)00201-0  0.566
2001 Giordano LA, Bickel WK, Shahan TA, Badger GJ. Behavioral economics of human drug self-administration: progressive ratio versus random sequences of response requirements. Behavioural Pharmacology. 12: 343-7. PMID 11710749 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-200109000-00005  0.637
2001 Shahan TA, Bickel WK, Badger GJ, Giordano LA. Sensitivity of nicotine-containing and de-nicotinized cigarette consumption to alternative non-drug reinforcement: a behavioral economic analysis. Behavioural Pharmacology. 12: 277-84. PMID 11548113 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-200107000-00006  0.635
2001 Bickel WK, Marsch LA. Toward a behavioral economic understanding of drug dependence: delay discounting processes. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 96: 73-86. PMID 11177521 DOI: 10.1080/09652140020016978  0.394
2001 Laws H, Heil S, Bickel W, Higgins S, Faries D, Badger G. Subjective responses to LY139603 (atomoxetine) and methylphenidate European Neuropsychopharmacology. 11: S318. DOI: 10.1016/S0924-977X(01)80447-8  0.561
2000 Bickel WK, Marsch LA, Carroll ME. Deconstructing relative reinforcing efficacy and situating the measures of pharmacological reinforcement with behavioral economics: a theoretical proposal. Psychopharmacology. 153: 44-56. PMID 11255928 DOI: 10.1007/s002130000589  0.371
2000 Odum AL, Madden GJ, Badger GJ, Bickel WK. Needle sharing in opioid-dependent outpatients: psychological processes underlying risk. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 60: 259-66. PMID 11053760 DOI: 10.1016/S0376-8716(00)00111-3  0.796
2000 Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Celebrating the decade of behavior: introduction to special issue. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 8: 261-3. PMID 10975613 DOI: 10.1037//1064-1297.8.3.261  0.605
2000 Shahan TA, Odum AL, Bickel WK. Nicotine gum as a substitute for cigarettes: a behavioral economic analysis. Behavioural Pharmacology. 11: 71-9. PMID 10821211 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-200002000-00008  0.747
2000 Madden GJ, Bickel WK, Jacobs EA. Three predictions of the economic concept of unit price in a choice context. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 73: 45-64. PMID 10682339 DOI: 10.1901/Jeab.2000.73-45  0.716
1999 Bickel WK, Madden GJ. A comparison of measures of relative reinforcing efficacy and behavioral economics: cigarettes and money in smokers. Behavioural Pharmacology. 10: 627-37. PMID 10780504 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199911000-00009  0.742
1999 Jacobs EA, Bickel WK. Modeling drug consumption in the clinic using simulation procedures: demand for heroin and cigarettes in opioid-dependent outpatients. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 7: 412-26. PMID 10609976 DOI: 10.1037//1064-1297.7.4.412  0.338
1999 Madden GJ, Bickel WK. Abstinence and price effects on demand for cigarettes: a behavioral-economic analysis. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 94: 577-88. PMID 10605853 DOI: 10.1046/J.1360-0443.1999.94457712.X  0.732
1999 Bickel WK, Madden GJ. Similar consumption and responding across single and multiple sources of drug. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 72: 299-316. PMID 10605101 DOI: 10.1901/Jeab.1999.72-299  0.742
1999 Shahan TA, Bickel WK, Madden GJ, Badger GJ. Comparing the reinforcing efficacy of nicotine containing and de-nicotinized cigarettes: a behavioral economic analysis. Psychopharmacology. 147: 210-6. PMID 10591889 DOI: 10.1007/S002130051162  0.784
1999 Bickel WK, Odum AL, Madden GJ. Impulsivity and cigarette smoking: delay discounting in current, never, and ex-smokers. Psychopharmacology. 146: 447-54. PMID 10550495 DOI: 10.1007/Pl00005490  0.803
1999 Madden GJ, Bickel WK, Jacobs EA. Discounting of delayed rewards in opioid-dependent outpatients: exponential or hyperbolic discounting functions? Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 7: 284-93. PMID 10472517 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.7.3.284  0.731
1999 Tidey JW, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Steingard S. Effects of response requirement and the availability of an alternative reinforcer on cigarette smoking by schizophrenics. Psychopharmacology. 145: 52-60. PMID 10445372 DOI: 10.1007/S002130051031  0.624
1999 Stanger C, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Elk R, Grabowski J, Schmitz J, Amass L, Kirby KC, Seracini AM. Behavioral and emotional problems among children of cocaine- and opiate-dependent parents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 38: 421-8. PMID 10199114 DOI: 10.1097/00004583-199904000-00015  0.594
1999 Kirby KN, Petry NM, Bickel WK. Heroin addicts have higher discount rates for delayed rewards than non-drug-using controls. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. 128: 78-87. PMID 10100392 DOI: 10.1037//0096-3445.128.1.78  0.367
1999 Petry NM, Bickel WK. Buprenorphine dose self-selection: effects of an alternative reinforcer, behavioral economic analysis of demand, and examination of subjective drug effects. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 7: 38-48. PMID 10036608 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.7.1.38  0.321
1999 Bickel WK. THE ECONOMICS OF THE REINFORCING EFFECTS OF DRUGS Behavioural Pharmacology. 10: S9. DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199908001-00023  0.319
1998 Petry NM, Bickel WK. Polydrug abuse in heroin addicts: a behavioral economic analysis. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 93: 321-35. PMID 10328041 DOI: 10.1046/J.1360-0443.1998.9333212.X  0.375
1998 Bickel WK, Shahan TA. Ethical and theoretical paradoxes in human behavioral pharmacological research. Commentary on Fischman and Johanson's ethical and practical issues involved in behavioral pharmacology research that administers drugs of abuse to human volunteers. Behavioural Pharmacology. 9: 503-7. PMID 9862074 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199811000-00004  0.609
1998 Petry NM, Bickel WK, Arnett M. Shortened time horizons and insensitivity to future consequences in heroin addicts. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 93: 729-38. PMID 9692271 DOI: 10.1046/J.1360-0443.1998.9357298.X  0.392
1998 Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Amass L. Marijuana use and treatment outcome among opioid-dependent patients. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 93: 493-503. PMID 9684388 DOI: 10.1046/J.1360-0443.1998.9344935.X  0.334
1998 Petry NM, Bickel WK, Tzanis E, Taylor R, Kubik E, Foster M, Hughes ME. A behavioral intervention for improving verbal behaviors of heroin addicts in a treatment clinic. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. 31: 291-7. PMID 9652105 DOI: 10.1901/Jaba.1998.31-291  0.326
1998 Petry NM, Bickel WK, Huddleston J, Tzanis E, Badger GJ. A comparison of subjective, psychomotor and physiological effects of a novel muscarinic analgesic, LY297802 tartrate, and oral morphine in occasional drug users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 50: 129-36. PMID 9649964 DOI: 10.1016/S0376-8716(98)00026-X  0.319
1998 Amass L, Bickel WK, Crean JP, Blake J, Higgins ST. Alternate-day buprenorphine dosing is preferred to daily dosing by opioid-dependent humans. Psychopharmacology. 136: 217-25. PMID 9566806 DOI: 10.1007/s002130050559  0.537
1998 Bickel WK, Madden GJ. The Behavioral Economics of Smoking National Bureau of Economic Research. 31-74. DOI: 10.7208/9780226100494-004  0.725
1998 Petry NM, Bickel WK. A Behavioral Economic Analysis of Polydrug Abuse in Heroin Addicts National Bureau of Economic Research. 213-250. DOI: 10.3386/W6415  0.377
1998 Bickel WK, Madden GJ, Petry NM. The price of change: The behavioral economics of drug dependence Behavior Therapy. 29: 545-565. DOI: 10.1016/S0005-7894(98)80050-6  0.741
1997 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Badger G. Functional antagonism of the caffeine-discriminative stimulus by triazolam in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 8: 124-38. PMID 9833008  0.542
1997 Bickel WK, Madden GJ, DeGrandpre RJ. Modeling the effects of combined behavioral and pharmacological treatment on cigarette smoking: behavioral-economic analyses. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 5: 334-43. PMID 9386960 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.5.4.334  0.729
1997 Bickel WK, Amass L, Higgins ST, Badger GJ, Esch RA. Effects of adding behavioral treatment to opioid detoxification with buprenorphine. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 65: 803-10. PMID 9337499 DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.65.5.803  0.607
1997 Madden GJ, Petry NM, Badger GJ, Bickel WK. Impulsive and self-control choices in opioid-dependent patients and non-drug-using control participants: drug and monetary rewards. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 5: 256-62. PMID 9260073 DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.5.3.256  0.728
1997 Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Modeling drug dependence behaviors for animal and human studies. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. 57: 413-7. PMID 9218265 DOI: 10.1016/S0091-3057(96)00443-1  0.342
1996 Roll JM, Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Badger GJ. A comparison of cocaine-dependent cigarette smokers and non-smokers on demographic, drug use and other characteristics. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 40: 195-201. PMID 8861397 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(96)01219-7  0.637
1996 Higgins ST, Roll JM, Bickel WK. Alcohol pretreatment increases preference for cocaine over monetary reinforcement. Psychopharmacology. 123: 1-8. PMID 8741948 DOI: 10.1007/Bf02246274  0.628
1996 Amass L, Bickel WK, Crean JP, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. Preferences for clinic privileges, retail items and social activities in an outpatient buprenorphine treatment program. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. 13: 43-9. PMID 8699542 DOI: 10.1016/0740-5472(95)02060-8  0.588
1995 Van Etten ML, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Effects of response cost and unit dose on alcohol self-administration in moderate drinkers. Behavioural Pharmacology. 6: 754-758. PMID 11224378 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199511000-00011  0.586
1995 Kamien JB, Bickel WK, Oliveto AH, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Richards AT, Badger GJ. Placebo-effects contribute to differences in the acquisition of drug discrimination by humans: a retrospective analysis. Behavioural Pharmacology. 6: 187-194. PMID 11224326 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199503000-00011  0.623
1995 Kirby KC, Bickel WK. Implications of behavioral pharmacology research for applied behavior analyses: JEAB's special issue celebrating the contributions of Joseph V. Brady (March 1994). Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. 28: 105-12. PMID 7706145 DOI: 10.1901/Jaba.1995.28-105  0.318
1995 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST. The behavioral economics of concurrent drug reinforcers: a review and reanalysis of drug self-administration research. Psychopharmacology. 118: 250-9. PMID 7617816 DOI: 10.1007/BF02245952  0.656
1995 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Badger GJ, Foerg FE, Ogden D. Outpatient Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependence: One-Year Outcome Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 3: 205-212. DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.3.2.205  0.619
1995 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Badger GJ. Effects of Simulated Employment and Recreation on Drug Taking: A Behavioral Economic Analysis Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 3: 467-476. DOI: 10.1037//1064-1297.3.4.467  0.61
1995 Hughes JR, Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. The ability of low doses of caffeine to serve as reinforcers in humans: A replication. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 3: 358-363. DOI: 10.1037//1064-1297.3.4.358  0.573
1995 Hughes JR, Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. The Ability of Low Doses of Caffeine to Serve as Reinforcers in Humans: A Replication Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 3: 358-363.  0.529
1994 Kamien JB, Bickel WK, Oliveto AH, Smith BJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Badger GJ. Triazolam discrimination by humans under a novel response procedure: effects of buspirone and lorazepam. Behavioural Pharmacology. 5: 315-325. PMID 11224281 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199406000-00009  0.612
1994 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Acute behavioral effects of lorazepam and caffeine, alone and in combination, in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 5: 245-254. PMID 11224274 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199406000-00003  0.612
1994 Kamien JB, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. The effects of delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol on repeated acquisition and performance of response sequences and on self-reports in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 5: 71-78. PMID 11224253 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199402000-00008  0.621
1994 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Common errors in the pharmacologic treatment of drug dependence and withdrawal. Comprehensive Therapy. 20: 89-94. PMID 8205770  0.555
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Badger GJ. Participation of significant others in outpatient behavioral treatment predicts greater cocaine abstinence. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 20: 47-56. PMID 8192134 DOI: 10.3109/00952999409084056  0.634
1994 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. A behavioral economic analysis of concurrently available money and cigarettes. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 61: 191-201. PMID 8169568 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1994.61-191  0.633
1994 Bickel WK. Employment and addiction. Hospital & Community Psychiatry. 45: 178. PMID 8168803 DOI: 10.1176/Ps.45.2.178  0.31
1994 Amass L, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. Alternate-day dosing during buprenorphine treatment of opioid dependence. Life Sciences. 54: 1215-28. PMID 8164503 DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(94)00848-5  0.592
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Foerg FE, Donham R, Badger GJ. Incentives improve outcome in outpatient behavioral treatment of cocaine dependence. Archives of General Psychiatry. 51: 568-76. PMID 8031230 DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950070060011  0.618
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK. Applying behavioral concepts and principles to the treatment of cocaine dependence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 34: 87-97. PMID 8026305 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(94)90128-7  0.627
1994 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Influence of an alternative reinforcer on human cocaine self-administration. Life Sciences. 55: 179-87. PMID 8007760 DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(94)00878-7  0.623
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Lynn M, Mortensen A. Influence of cocaine use on cigarette smoking. Jama. 272: 1724. PMID 7966914 DOI: 10.1001/jama.272.22.1724  0.583
1994 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Nicotine withdrawal versus other drug withdrawal syndromes: similarities and dissimilarities. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 89: 1461-70. PMID 7841857 DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03744.x  0.616
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Foerg FE, Badger GJ. Alcohol dependence and simultaneous cocaine and alcohol use in cocaine-dependent patients. Journal of Addictive Diseases. 13: 177-89. PMID 7734468 DOI: 10.1300/J069v13n04_06  0.606
1994 Amass L, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. A preliminary investigation of outcome following gradual or rapid buprenorphine detoxification. Journal of Addictive Diseases. 13: 33-45. PMID 7734458 DOI: 10.1300/J069v13n03_04  0.592
1994 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Kamien JB, Hughes JR, Higgins ST. Effects of diazepam and hydromorphone in triazolam-trained humans under a novel-response drug discrimination procedure. Psychopharmacology. 114: 417-23. PMID 7531852 DOI: 10.1007/BF02249331  0.617
1994 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Acute behavioral effects of triazolam and caffeine, alone and in combination, in humans. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology. 2: 211-222. DOI: 10.1037/1064-1297.2.3.211  0.595
1994 Morris JF, Booth CL, Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Characteristics and initial treatment outcome of female, cocaine dependent outpatients Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 48: 838. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90417-0  0.598
1994 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Lynn M, Mortensen A. Influence of cocaine use on cigarette smoking. Jama. 272: 1724-1724. DOI: 10.1001/Jama.1994.03520220018016  0.632
1993 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Terry SY, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. Pharmacological specificity of the caffeine discriminative stimulus in humans: effects of theophylline, methylphenidate and buspirone. Behavioural Pharmacology. 4: 237-246. PMID 11224191 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199306000-00006  0.601
1993 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Bickel W, Kent L. Relationship between intravenous use and achieving initial cocaine abstinence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 32: 133-42. PMID 8508724 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(93)80006-Z  0.622
1993 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Foerg F, Badger G. Achieving cocaine abstinence with a behavioral approach. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 150: 763-9. PMID 8480823 DOI: 10.1176/ajp.150.5.763  0.639
1993 Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Foerg F. Disulfiram therapy in patients abusing cocaine and alcohol. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 150: 675-6. PMID 8465895  0.546
1993 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Acute effects of triazolam and lorazepam on human learning, performance and subject ratings. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 264: 1218-26. PMID 8450459  0.597
1993 Bickel WK, Oliveto AH, Kamien JB, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. A novel-response procedure enhances the selectivity and sensitivity of a triazolam discrimination in humans. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 264: 360-7. PMID 8423538  0.569
1993 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Nicotine and caffeine use in cocaine-dependent individuals. Journal of Substance Abuse. 5: 117-30. PMID 8400835 DOI: 10.1016/0899-3289(93)90056-H  0.624
1993 Hughes JR, Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Badger GJ. Caffeine self-administration and withdrawal: incidence, individual differences and interrelationships. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 32: 239-46. PMID 8348875 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(93)90088-8  0.592
1993 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK, Rizvi SA, Hughes JR. Effects of income on drug choice in humans. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 59: 483-500. PMID 8315366 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1993.59-483  0.373
1993 Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Treating cocaine abusers. Hospital & Community Psychiatry. 44: 1007. PMID 8305025 DOI: 10.1176/Ps.44.10.1007-A  0.598
1993 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Layng MP, Badger G. Unit price as a useful metric in analyzing effects of reinforcer magnitude. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 60: 641-66. PMID 8283154 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1993.60-641  0.366
1993 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST. Behavioral economics: a novel experimental approach to the study of drug dependence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 33: 173-92. PMID 8261882 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(93)90059-Y  0.632
1993 Amass L, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Budney AJ, Foerg FE. The taking of free condoms in a drug abuse treatment clinic: the effects of location and posters. American Journal of Public Health. 83: 1466-8. PMID 8214242 DOI: 10.2105/Ajph.83.10.1466  0.614
1993 Iguchi MY, Handelsman L, Bickel WK, Griffiths RR. Benzodiazepine and sedative use/abuse by methadone maintenance clients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 32: 257-66. PMID 8102331 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(93)90090-D  0.681
1993 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Abuse liability of alprazolam relative to other commonly used benzodiazepines: a review. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 17: 277-85. PMID 7903805 DOI: 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80011-9  0.625
1993 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. A comparison of the acute behavioral effects of triazolam and temazepam in normal volunteers. Psychopharmacology. 112: 407-14. PMID 7871050 DOI: 10.1007/BF02244887  0.631
1993 Higgins ST, Rush CR, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Lynn M, Capeless MA. Acute behavioral and cardiac effects of cocaine and alcohol combinations in humans. Psychopharmacology. 111: 285-94. PMID 7870965 DOI: 10.1007/BF02244943  0.621
1993 Kamien JB, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Smith BJ. Drug discrimination by humans compared to nonhumans: current status and future directions. Psychopharmacology. 111: 259-70. PMID 7870962 DOI: 10.1007/Bf02244940  0.626
1993 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Methods in the human behavioral pharmacology of drug abuse Techniques in the Behavioral and Neural Sciences. 10: 475-497. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-81444-9.50023-7  0.642
1993 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Ogden DH. Females seeking treatment for cocaine dependence: Assessment and outcome Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 46: 498. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(93)90400-N  0.599
1993 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST. Psychological science speaks to policy: Drug availability and competing reinforcers Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 46: 497. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(93)90395-A  0.591
1993 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK. Stimulus Control And Drug Dependence Psychological Record. 43: 651-666. DOI: 10.1007/Bf03395905  0.348
1992 Hughes JR, Hunt WK, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Fenwick JW, Pepper SL. Effect of dose on the ability of caffeine to serve as a reinforcer in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 3: 211-218. PMID 11224118  0.544
1992 Hughes JR, Oliveto AH, Helzer JE, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Should caffeine abuse, dependence, or withdrawal be added to DSM-IV and ICD-10? The American Journal of Psychiatry. 149: 33-40. PMID 1728182 DOI: 10.1176/Ajp.149.1.33  0.623
1992 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK, Higgins ST. Emergent equivalence relations between interoceptive (drug) and exteroceptive (visual) stimuli. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 58: 9-18. PMID 1645104 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1992.58-9  0.584
1992 Higgins ST, Rush CR, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Lynn M, Capeless MA. Effects of cocaine and alcohol, alone and in combination, on human learning and performance. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 58: 87-105. PMID 1645103 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1992.58-87  0.616
1992 Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Higgins ST. Alcohol and addictions. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 149: 1118; author reply 1. PMID 1636818  0.517
1992 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. The scientific/clinical response to the cocaine epidemic: a MEDLINE search of the literature. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 30: 143-9. PMID 1633754 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(92)90019-9  0.603
1992 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Fenwick JW. Triazolam as a discriminative stimulus in humans. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 30: 133-42. PMID 1633753 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(92)90018-8  0.615
1992 Bickel WK, Hughes JR, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST, Rizzuto P. Behavioral economics of drug self-administration. IV. The effects of response requirement on the consumption of and interaction between concurrently available coffee and cigarettes. Psychopharmacology. 107: 211-6. PMID 1615122 DOI: 10.1007/BF02245139  0.651
1992 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Shea PJ, Higgins ST, Fenwick JW. Caffeine drug discrimination in humans: acquisition, specificity and correlation with self-reports. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 261: 885-94. PMID 1602393  0.558
1992 DeGrandpre RJ, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST. Behavioral economics of drug self-administration. III. A reanalysis of the nicotine regulation hypothesis. Psychopharmacology. 108: 1-10. PMID 1410127 DOI: 10.1007/BF02245277  0.633
1992 Oliveto AH, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Pepper SL, Shea PJ, Fenwick JW. Forced-choice versus free-choice procedures: caffeine self-administration in humans. Psychopharmacology. 109: 85-91. PMID 1365676 DOI: 10.1007/BF02245484  0.6
1992 Hughes JR, Hunt WK, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Fenwick JW, Pepper SL. Effect of dose on the ability of caffeine to serve as a reinforcer in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 3: 211-218. DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199206000-00004  0.586
1991 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hunt WK, Fenwick JW, Gulliver SB, Mireault GC. Caffeine self-administration, withdrawal, and adverse effects among coffee drinkers. Archives of General Psychiatry. 48: 611-7. PMID 2069491 DOI: 10.1001/Archpsyc.1991.01810310029006  0.594
1991 Johnson LM, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Morris EK. The effects of schedule history and the opportunity for adjunctive responding on behavior during a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 55: 313-22. PMID 2066704 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1991.55-313  0.619
1991 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Hughes JR, Higgins ST. Behavioral economics of drug self-administration. II. A unit-price analysis of cigarette smoking. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 55: 145-54. PMID 2037824 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1991.55-145  0.634
1991 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. The effects of diazepam and triazolam on repeated acquisition and performance of response sequences with an observing response. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 56: 217-37. PMID 1955814 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1991.56-217  0.602
1991 Higgins ST, Delaney DD, Budney AJ, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Foerg F, Fenwick JW. A behavioral approach to achieving initial cocaine abstinence. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 148: 1218-24. PMID 1883001 DOI: 10.1176/Ajp.148.9.1218  0.625
1991 Oliveto AH, Hughes JR, Terry SY, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Pepper SL, Fenwick JW. Effects of caffeine on tobacco withdrawal. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 50: 157-64. PMID 1868677 DOI: 10.1038/Clpt.1991.120  0.617
1991 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Delaney DD, Kent L, Bickel WK. Contingent reinforcement of abstinence with individuals abusing cocaine and marijuana. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. 24: 657-65. PMID 1797769 DOI: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-657  0.625
1991 Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Higgins ST. Buprenorphine for pain relief in a patient with drug abuse. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 17: 451-5. PMID 1746507 DOI: 10.3109/00952999109001604  0.583
1991 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Effects of triazolam and lorazepam on human learning and performance Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 39: 245. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90527-9  0.551
1991 Budney AJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Assessment of caffeine and nicotine use in cocaine-dependent individuals Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 39: 240-241. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90500-2  0.61
1991 Delaney DD, Higgins ST, Bidney AJ, Kent LM, Bickel WK. Treatment of cocaine dependence with disulfiram Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 39: 230. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90455-B  0.599
1991 Bickel W, DeGrandpre R, Higgins S, Hughes J. Functionally equivalent stimulus control over responding by exteroceptive stimuli and interoceptive stimuli from stimulant sedative drug classes Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 39: 227. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90442-5  0.58
1991 DeGrandpre R, Bickel W, Higgins S, Hughes J. Functionally equivalent stimulus control over responding by interoceptive and exteroceptive stimuli Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 39: 227. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90441-4  0.56
1990 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Human Behavioral Pharmacology Laboratory. University of Vermont. British Journal of Addiction. 85: 441-5. PMID 2346785 DOI: 10.1111/J.1360-0443.1990.Tb01664.X  0.627
1990 Bickel WK, DeGrandpre RJ, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. Behavioral economics of drug self-administration. I. Functional equivalence of response requirement and drug dose. Life Sciences. 47: 1501-10. PMID 2250566 DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(90)90178-T  0.633
1990 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Hughes JR. Development of repeated acquisition methodologies: implications for the detection of drug-induced disruption in human learning. Nida Research Monograph. 100: 99-111. PMID 2132780  0.536
1990 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Lynn M, Capeless MA, Fenwick JW. Effects of intranasal cocaine on human learning, performance and physiology. Psychopharmacology. 102: 451-8. PMID 2096405 DOI: 10.1007/Bf02247124  0.632
1990 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Lynn M, Capeless MA. Behavioral and cardiovascular effects of cocaine and alcohol combinations in humans. Nida Research Monograph. 105: 501. PMID 1876098  0.574
1990 Oliveto AH, Hughes JR, Pepper SL, Bickel WK, Higgins ST. Low doses of caffeine can serve as reinforcers in humans. Nida Research Monograph. 105: 442. PMID 1876066  0.527
1990 Hunt W, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Pepper SL. Effects of dose on the reinforcing effects of caffeine Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 36: 440. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90518-M  0.58
1990 Hughes JR, Oliveto AH, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Evidence for and against considering caffeine a drug of dependence Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 36: 435. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90484-Y  0.603
1990 Oliveto AH, Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Shea P. Caffeine as a discriminative stimulus in humans Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 36: 428. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90454-P  0.563
1990 Higgins S, Bickel W, Hughes J. Modulation of drug effects on complex discriminated behavior Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 36: 426. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90445-N  0.609
1990 Dworkin SI, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Contemporary research in behavioral pharmacology. Part IV: Neurobiology. Part V: Theoretical issues Drug Development Research. 20: 309-312. DOI: 10.1002/Ddr.430200306  0.591
1990 Dworkin SI, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Contemporary research in behavioral pharmacology. Part II: Classical conditioning. Part III: Discriminative and reinforcing effects Drug Development Research. 20: 141-144. DOI: 10.1002/Ddr.430200202  0.599
1990 Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST. Human behavioral pharmacology of benzodiazepines: Effects on repeated acquisition and performance of response chains Drug Development Research. 20: 53-65. DOI: 10.1002/DDR.430200107  0.61
1990 Dworkin SI, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Contemporary research in behavioral pharmacology Drug Development Research. 20: 1-4. DOI: 10.1002/Ddr.430200102  0.594
1989 Rush CR, Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Wiegner MS. Acute behavioral and cardiac effects of alcohol and caffeine, alone and in combination, in humans. Behavioural Pharmacology. 4: 562-572. PMID 11224225 DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199312000-00002  0.616
1989 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hunt WK, Pepper S. Physical dependence on and toxicity from caffeine. Nida Research Monograph. 95: 437. PMID 2701313  0.494
1989 Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Human psychopharmacology of intranasal cocaine. Nida Research Monograph. 95: 357-8. PMID 2701303  0.551
1989 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Griffiths RR. Repeated diazepam administration: effects on the acquisition and performance of response chains in humans. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 52: 47-56. PMID 2671245 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1989.52-47  0.718
1989 Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK. Effects of d-amphetamine on choice of social versus monetary reinforcement: a discrete-trial test. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. 34: 297-301. PMID 2622985 DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90315-8  0.595
1989 Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST. Effects of delta-9-THC on repeated acquisition and performance of response chains in humans. Nida Research Monograph. 95: 440-1. PMID 2561838  0.523
1989 Bickel WK, Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Capeless M. Effects of buspirone and diazepam on mood and behavior Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 32: 1094-1095. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90158-5  0.601
1989 Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Capeless MA, Lynn MR. Intranasal cocaine: Effects of learning and performance in humans Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 32: 1094. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90155-X  0.59
1989 Higgins ST, Hughes JR, Bickel WK, Benedict M. Effects of d-amphetamine on choice of social vs. monetary reinforcement Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 32: 1086. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90122-6  0.575
1989 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Rush CR, Hughes JR, Pepper SL, Lynn M. Comparable Rates of Responding and Reinforcement Do Not Eliminate the Differential Effects of Ethanol on Response Chain Acquisition and Performance The Psychological Record. 39: 583-595. DOI: 10.1007/BF03395086  0.613
1988 Bickel WK, Stitzer ML, Bigelow GE, Liebson IA, Jasinski DR, Johnson RE. A clinical trial of buprenorphine: comparison with methadone in the detoxification of heroin addicts. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 43: 72-8. PMID 3275523 DOI: 10.1038/clpt.1988.13  0.335
1988 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Kirby K, Johnson LM. An inverse relationship between baseline fixed-interval response rate and the effects of a tandem response requirement. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 50: 211-8. PMID 3193055 DOI: 10.1901/Jeab.1988.50-211  0.62
1988 Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Behavioral "properties" of drugs. Psychopharmacology. 96: 557. PMID 3149781 DOI: 10.1007/BF02180040  0.631
1987 Higgins ST, Bickel WK, O'Leary DK, Yingling J. Acute effects of ethanol and diazepam on the acquisition and performance of response sequences in humans. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 243: 1-8. PMID 3668844  0.545
1987 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Griffiths RR. The effects of chronic diazepam on repeated acquisition in humans Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 27: 589-590. DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90385-6  0.681
1986 Stitzer ML, Bickel WK, Bigelow GE, Liebson IA. Effect of methadone dose contingencies on urinalysis test results of polydrug-abusing methadone-maintenance patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 18: 341-8. PMID 3816530 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(86)90097-9  0.342
1986 Bickel WK, Higgins ST, Stitzer ML. Choice of blind methadone dose increases by methadone maintenance patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 18: 165-71. PMID 3536377 DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(86)90049-9  0.592
1985 Bickel WK, Etzel BC. The quantal nature of controlling stimulus-response relations as measured in tests of stimulus generalization. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 44: 245-70. PMID 4067497 DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1985.44-245  0.694
1984 Bickel WK, Stella ME, Etzel BC. A reevaluation of stimulus overselectivity: restricted stimulus control or stimulus control hierarchies. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 14: 136-57. PMID 6746505 DOI: 10.1007/BF02409657  0.686
1982 Morris EK, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. The influence of Kantor's interbehavioral psychology on behavior analysis. The Behavior Analyst / Maba. 5: 159-73. PMID 22478567 DOI: 10.1007/Bf03392384  0.6
1982 Morris EK, Higgins ST, Bickel WK. Comments on cognitive science in the experimental analysis of behavior. The Behavior Analyst / Maba. 5: 109-25. PMID 22478563 DOI: 10.1007/Bf03392380  0.581
1982 Etzel BC, Bickel WK, Stella ME, LeBlanc JM. The assessment of problem-solving skills of atypical children Analysis and Intervention in Developmental Disablities. 2: 187-206. DOI: 10.1016/0270-4684(82)90018-0  0.681
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