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Kevin L. Behar, M.Phil, Ph.D. - Publications

Affiliations: 
Yale University, New Haven, CT 
Area:
Brain energy metabolism and function, brain fuels, development of multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and stable isotope labeling tools applied in vivo and ex vivo
Website:
http://psychiatry.yale.edu/people/kevin_behar.profile

171 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2024 Gunawan F, Matson BC, Coppoli A, Jiang L, Ding Y, Perry R, Sanchez-Rangel E, DeAguiar RB, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Mason GF, Hwang JJ. Deficits in brain glucose transport among younger adults with obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). PMID 38764181 DOI: 10.1002/oby.24034  0.64
2023 DiNuzzo M, Dienel GA, Behar KL, Petroff OA, Benveniste H, Hyder F, Giove F, Michaeli S, Mangia S, Herculano-Houzel S, Rothman DL. Neurovascular coupling is optimized to compensate for the increase in proton production from nonoxidative glycolysis and glycogenolysis during brain activation and maintain homeostasis of pH, pCO and pO. Journal of Neurochemistry. PMID 37150946 DOI: 10.1111/jnc.15839  0.498
2023 Chowdhury GMI, Behar KL, Mason GF, Rothman DL, de Graaf RA. Measurement of neuro-energetics and neurotransmission in the rat olfactory bulb using H and H-[ C] NMR spectroscopy. Nmr in Biomedicine. e4957. PMID 37088548 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4957  0.711
2022 Rothman D, Behar KL, Petroff OAC, Shulman RG. The early days of ex vivo H, C and P NMR in the laboratory of Dr. Robert G Shulman from 1975 - 1995. Nmr in Biomedicine. e4879. PMID 36424353 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4879  0.609
2022 Rothman DL, Behar KL, Dienel GA. Mechanistic stoichiometric relationship between the rates of neurotransmission and neuronal glucose oxidation: Reevaluation of and alternatives to the pseudo-malate-aspartate shuttle model. Journal of Neurochemistry. PMID 36089566 DOI: 10.1111/jnc.15619  0.542
2022 Koush Y, Rothman DL, Behar KL, de Graaf RA, Hyder F. Human brain functional MRS reveals interplay of metabolites implicated in neurotransmission and neuroenergetics. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 271678X221076570. PMID 35078383 DOI: 10.1177/0271678X221076570  0.545
2022 McNair LM, Mason GF, Chowdhury GM, Jiang L, Ma X, Rothman DL, Waagepetersen HS, Behar KL. Rates of pyruvate carboxylase, glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter cycling, and glucose oxidation in multiple brain regions of the awake rat using a combination of [2-C]/[1-C]glucose infusion and H-[C]NMR . Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 271678X221074211. PMID 35048735 DOI: 10.1177/0271678X221074211  0.725
2022 Rothman DL, Dienel GA, Behar KL, Hyder F, DiNuzzo M, Giove F, Mangia S. Glucose sparing by glycogenolysis (GSG) determines the relationship between brain metabolism and neurotransmission. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 271678X211064399. PMID 34994222 DOI: 10.1177/0271678X211064399  0.551
2021 Koush Y, de Graaf RA, Kupers R, Dricot L, Ptito M, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Hyder F. Metabolic underpinnings of activated and deactivated cortical areas in human brain. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 271678X21989186. PMID 33472521 DOI: 10.1177/0271678X21989186  0.498
2020 de Graaf RA, Thomas MA, Behar KL, De Feyter HM. Characterization of Kinetic Isotope Effects and Label Loss in Deuterium-Based Isotopic Labeling Studies. Acs Chemical Neuroscience. PMID 33319987 DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00711  0.353
2020 Pothula S, Kato T, Liu RJ, Wu M, Gerhard D, Shinohara R, Sliby AN, Chowdhury GMI, Behar KL, Sanacora G, Banerjee P, Duman RS. Cell-type specific modulation of NMDA receptors triggers antidepressant actions. Molecular Psychiatry. PMID 32488125 DOI: 10.1038/s41380-020-0796-3  0.306
2019 Rothman DL, de Graaf RA, Hyder F, Mason GF, Behar KL, De Feyter HM. In vivo C and H-[ C] MRS studies of neuroenergetics and neurotransmitter cycling, applications to neurological and psychiatric disease and brain cancer. Nmr in Biomedicine. e4172. PMID 31478594 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4172  0.721
2019 Kosten L, Chowdhury GM, Mingote S, Staelens S, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Rayport S. Glutaminase activity in GLS1 het mouse brain compared to putative pharmacological inhibition by ebselen using ex vivo MRS. Neurochemistry International. 104508. PMID 31326460 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuint.2019.104508  0.566
2018 De Feyter HM, Behar KL, Corbin ZA, Fulbright RK, Brown PB, McIntyre S, Nixon TW, Rothman DL, de Graaf RA. Deuterium metabolic imaging (DMI) for MRI-based 3D mapping of metabolism in vivo. Science Advances. 4: eaat7314. PMID 30140744 DOI: 10.1126/Sciadv.Aat7314  0.592
2018 Mishra PK, Kumar A, Behar KL, Patel AB. Sub-Anesthetic Ketamine Reverses Neuronal and Astroglial Metabolic Activity Deficits in a Social Defeat Model of Depression. Journal of Neurochemistry. PMID 29964293 DOI: 10.1111/Jnc.14544  0.394
2018 Gruenbaum SE, Dhaher R, Behar K, Zaveri H, Erfe M, Eid T. 2235 15N-Leucine transport across the blood brain barrier is significantly impaired in the glutamine synthetase-inhibited brain Journal of Clinical and Translational Science. 2: 1-1. DOI: 10.1017/cts.2018.37  0.319
2017 Dienel GA, Behar KL, Rothman DL. Cellular Origin of [18F]FDG-PET Imaging Signals During Ceftriaxone-Stimulated Glutamate Uptake: Astrocytes and Neurons. The Neuroscientist : a Review Journal Bringing Neurobiology, Neurology and Psychiatry. 1073858417749375. PMID 29276856 DOI: 10.1177/1073858417749375  0.555
2017 Chowdhury GMI, Wang P, Ciardi A, Mamillapalli R, Johnson J, Zhu W, Eid T, Behar K, Chan O. Impaired Glutamatergic Neurotransmission in the VMH May Contribute to Defective Counterregulation in Recurrently Hypoglycemic Rats. Diabetes. PMID 28416628 DOI: 10.2337/Db16-1589  0.403
2017 De Feyter HM, Behar KL, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL. "What to eat or what not to eat-that is still the question" - Reply. Neuro-Oncology. PMID 28339810 DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/now291  0.406
2017 Sanacora G, Chowdhury G, Rothman D, Behar K. 662. Ketamine and Rapastinel Effects on Glutamate Cycling Biological Psychiatry. 81: S268. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.02.1071  0.496
2016 Patel AB, Lai JC, Chowdhury GI, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Comparison of Glutamate Turnover in Nerve Terminals and Brain Tissue During [1,6-(13)C2]Glucose Metabolism in Anesthetized Rats. Neurochemical Research. PMID 28025798 DOI: 10.1007/S11064-016-2103-X  0.587
2016 de Graaf RA, De Feyter HM, Brown PB, Nixon TW, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Detection of cerebral NAD(+) in humans at 7T. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. PMID 27670385 DOI: 10.1002/mrm.26465  0.508
2016 De Feyter HM, Behar KL, Rao JU, Madden-Hennessey K, Ip KL, Hyder F, Drewes LR, Geschwind JF, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL. A ketogenic diet increases transport and oxidation of ketone bodies in RG2 and 9L gliomas without affecting tumor growth. Neuro-Oncology. PMID 27142056 DOI: 10.1093/Neuonc/Now088  0.499
2016 Chowdhury GM, Zhang J, Thomas M, Banasr M, Ma X, Pittman B, Bristow L, Schaeffer E, Duman RS, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Sanacora G. Transiently increased glutamate cycling in rat PFC is associated with rapid onset of antidepressant-like effects. Molecular Psychiatry. PMID 27067013 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.34  0.577
2015 Coman D, Sanganahalli BG, Jiang L, Hyder F, Behar KL. Distribution of temperature changes and neurovascular coupling in rat brain following 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy") exposure. Nmr in Biomedicine. 28: 1257-66. PMID 26286889 DOI: 10.1002/Nbm.3375  0.336
2015 Patel AB, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Effects of γ-Aminobutyric acid transporter 1 inhibition by tiagabine on brain glutamate and γ-Aminobutyric acid metabolism in the anesthetized rat In vivo. Journal of Neuroscience Research. 93: 1101-8. PMID 25663257 DOI: 10.1002/Jnr.23548  0.617
2015 De Feyter H, Behar K, Ip K, Hyder F, Drewes L, de Graaf R, Rothman D. ATPS-14KETOGENIC DIET-INDUCED INCREASE IN MCT1 FACILITATES KETONE BODY OXIDATION IN RAT GLIOMAS Neuro-Oncology. 17: v21.1-v21. DOI: 10.1093/Neuonc/Nov204.14  0.59
2014 Bagga P, Behar KL, Mason GF, De Feyter HM, Rothman DL, Patel AB. Characterization of cerebral glutamine uptake from blood in the mouse brain: implications for metabolic modeling of 13C NMR data. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 34: 1666-72. PMID 25074745 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.2014.129  0.746
2014 de Graaf RA, Behar KL. Detection of cerebral NAD(+) by in vivo (1)H NMR spectroscopy. Nmr in Biomedicine. 27: 802-9. PMID 24831866 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.3121  0.38
2014 Chowdhury GM, Jiang L, Rothman DL, Behar KL. The contribution of ketone bodies to basal and activity-dependent neuronal oxidation in vivo. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 34: 1233-42. PMID 24780902 DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2014.77  0.583
2014 de Graaf RA, Chowdhury GM, Behar KL. Quantification of high-resolution ¹H-[¹³C] NMR spectra from rat brain extracts. Analytical Chemistry. 86: 5032-8. PMID 24773047 DOI: 10.1021/ac5006926  0.321
2014 Patel AB, Lai JC, Chowdhury GM, Hyder F, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. Direct evidence for activity-dependent glucose phosphorylation in neurons with implications for the astrocyte-to-neuron lactate shuttle. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 111: 5385-90. PMID 24706914 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.1403576111  0.651
2014 Mason GF, Jiang L, Behar KL. Compartmental analysis of metabolism by13C magnetic resonance spectroscopy Neuromethods. 90: 293-339. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1059-5_13  0.554
2013 Wang J, Du H, Ma X, Pittman B, Castracane L, Li TK, Behar KL, Mason GF. Metabolic products of [2-(13) C]ethanol in the rat brain after chronic ethanol exposure. Journal of Neurochemistry. 127: 353-64. PMID 24033360 DOI: 10.1111/jnc.12405  0.621
2013 Wang J, Du H, Jiang L, Ma X, de Graaf RA, Behar KL, Mason GF. Oxidation of ethanol in the rat brain and effects associated with chronic ethanol exposure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 110: 14444-9. PMID 23940368 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1306011110  0.577
2013 Sanganahalli BG, Herman P, Behar KL, Blumenfeld H, Rothman DL, Hyder F. Functional MRI and neural responses in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease. Neuroimage. 79: 404-11. PMID 23648961 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.04.099  0.509
2013 Herzog RI, Jiang L, Herman P, Zhao C, Sanganahalli BG, Mason GF, Hyder F, Rothman DL, Sherwin RS, Behar KL. Lactate preserves neuronal metabolism and function following antecedent recurrent hypoglycemia. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 123: 1988-98. PMID 23543056 DOI: 10.1172/Jci65105  0.722
2013 van der Hel WS, van Eijsden P, Bos IW, de Graaf RA, Behar KL, van Nieuwenhuizen O, de Graan PN, Braun KP. In vivo MRS and histochemistry of status epilepticus-induced hippocampal pathology in a juvenile model of temporal lobe epilepsy. Nmr in Biomedicine. 26: 132-40. PMID 22806932 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.2828  0.39
2012 Rothman DL, De Feyter HM, Maciejewski PK, Behar KL. Is there in vivo evidence for amino acid shuttles carrying ammonia from neurons to astrocytes? Neurochemical Research. 37: 2597-612. PMID 23104556 DOI: 10.1007/s11064-012-0898-7  0.544
2012 Eid T, Behar K, Dhaher R, Bumanglag AV, Lee TS. Roles of glutamine synthetase inhibition in epilepsy. Neurochemical Research. 37: 2339-50. PMID 22488332 DOI: 10.1007/s11064-012-0766-5  0.419
2012 Chowdhury GM, Behar KL, Cho W, Thomas MA, Rothman DL, Sanacora G. ¹H-[¹³C]-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy measures of ketamine's effect on amino acid neurotransmitter metabolism. Biological Psychiatry. 71: 1022-5. PMID 22169441 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.11.006  0.585
2012 Gomez R, Behar KL, Watzl J, Weinzimer SA, Gulanski B, Sanacora G, Koretski J, Guidone E, Jiang L, Petrakis IL, Pittman B, Krystal JH, Mason GF. Intravenous ethanol infusion decreases human cortical γ-aminobutyric acid and N-acetylaspartate as measured with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 4 tesla. Biological Psychiatry. 71: 239-46. PMID 21855054 DOI: 10.1016/J.Biopsych.2011.06.026  0.615
2012 Jain A, Lai JCK, Chowdhury GM, Behar K, Bhushan A. Abstract 923: Interrelations between roles of phospholipase C-gamma 1 inhibition, mTOR and glycolytic enzymes in growth and survival of glioblastoma cells Cancer Research. 72: 923-923. DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.Am2012-923  0.308
2011 de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL. State of the art direct 13C and indirect 1H-[13C] NMR spectroscopy in vivo. A practical guide. Nmr in Biomedicine. 24: 958-72. PMID 21919099 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.1761  0.586
2011 Rothman DL, De Feyter HM, de Graaf RA, Mason GF, Behar KL. 13C MRS studies of neuroenergetics and neurotransmitter cycling in humans. Nmr in Biomedicine. 24: 943-57. PMID 21882281 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.1772  0.719
2011 Jiang L, Mason GF, Rothman DL, de Graaf RA, Behar KL. Cortical substrate oxidation during hyperketonemia in the fasted anesthetized rat in vivo. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 31: 2313-23. PMID 21731032 DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.91  0.742
2011 de Graaf RA, Chowdhury GM, Behar KL. Quantification of high-resolution (1)H NMR spectra from rat brain extracts. Analytical Chemistry. 83: 216-24. PMID 21142125 DOI: 10.1021/ac102285c  0.38
2010 Boumezbeur F, Petersen KF, Cline GW, Mason GF, Behar KL, Shulman GI, Rothman DL. The contribution of blood lactate to brain energy metabolism in humans measured by dynamic 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 30: 13983-91. PMID 20962220 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.2040-10.2010  0.711
2010 Hyder F, Sanganahalli BG, Herman P, Coman D, Maandag NJ, Behar KL, Blumenfeld H, Rothman DL. Neurovascular and Neurometabolic Couplings in Dynamic Calibrated fMRI: Transient Oxidative Neuroenergetics for Block-Design and Event-Related Paradigms. Frontiers in Neuroenergetics. 2. PMID 20838476 DOI: 10.3389/Fnene.2010.00018  0.544
2010 Patel AB, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Mason GF. Evaluation of cerebral acetate transport and metabolic rates in the rat brain in vivo using 1H-[13C]-NMR. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 30: 1200-13. PMID 20125180 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.2010.2  0.736
2010 van Eijsden P, Behar KL, Mason GF, Braun KP, de Graaf RA. In vivo neurochemical profiling of rat brain by 1H-[13C] NMR spectroscopy: cerebral energetics and glutamatergic/GABAergic neurotransmission. Journal of Neurochemistry. 112: 24-33. PMID 19818103 DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06428.x  0.703
2010 Boumezbeur F, Mason GF, de Graaf RA, Behar KL, Cline GW, Shulman GI, Rothman DL, Petersen KF. Altered brain mitochondrial metabolism in healthy aging as assessed by in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 30: 211-21. PMID 19794401 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.2009.197  0.721
2010 Banasr M, Chowdhury GM, Terwilliger R, Newton SS, Duman RS, Behar KL, Sanacora G. Glial pathology in an animal model of depression: reversal of stress-induced cellular, metabolic and behavioral deficits by the glutamate-modulating drug riluzole. Molecular Psychiatry. 15: 501-11. PMID 18825147 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2008.106  0.33
2009 Jiang L, Herzog RI, Mason GF, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Sherwin RS, Behar KL. Recurrent antecedent hypoglycemia alters neuronal oxidative metabolism in vivo. Diabetes. 58: 1266-74. PMID 19276443 DOI: 10.2337/Db08-1664  0.702
2009 de Graaf RA, Chowdhury GM, Brown PB, Rothman DL, Behar KL. In situ 3D magnetic resonance metabolic imaging of microwave-irradiated rodent brain: a new tool for metabolomics research. Journal of Neurochemistry. 109: 494-501. PMID 19200336 DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.05967.x  0.621
2009 Shen J, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Xu S. Determination of the glutamate-glutamine cycling flux using two-compartment dynamic metabolic modeling is sensitive to astroglial dilution. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 29: 108-18. PMID 18766194 DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2008.102  0.614
2009 van Eijsden P, Behar K, Mason G, Braun K, de Graaf R. P151 In vivo 1H-[13C] MRS: A comprehensive tool to investigate the metabolic basis of brain function and disease European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 13: S67. DOI: 10.1016/S1090-3798(09)70209-0  0.642
2008 Chowdhury GM, Banasr M, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Sanacora G. Chronic riluzole treatment increases glucose metabolism in rat prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 28: 1892-7. PMID 18628780 DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2008.78  0.612
2008 Malthankar-Phatak GH, Patel AB, Xia Y, Hong S, Chowdhury GM, Behar KL, Orina IA, Lai JC. Effects of continuous hypoxia on energy metabolism in cultured cerebro-cortical neurons. Brain Research. 1229: 147-54. PMID 18621040 DOI: 10.1016/J.Brainres.2008.06.074  0.408
2008 de Graaf RA, Brown PB, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Natural abundance (17)O NMR spectroscopy of rat brain in vivo. Journal of Magnetic Resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997). 193: 63-7. PMID 18456525 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2008.04.019  0.525
2008 Chowdhury GMI, Lai JCK, Leung SW, De Graaf RA, Mason GF, Hyder F, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Nanotoxicity studies of the CNS: Potential application of magnetic resonance spectroscopy methods Wmsci 2008 - the 12th World Multi-Conference On Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, Jointly With the 14th International Conference On Information Systems Analysis and Synthesis, Isas 2008 - Proc.. 2: 1-5.  0.616
2007 Chowdhury GM, Gupta M, Gibson KM, Patel AB, Behar KL. Altered cerebral glucose and acetate metabolism in succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase-deficient mice: evidence for glial dysfunction and reduced glutamate/glutamine cycling. Journal of Neurochemistry. 103: 2077-91. PMID 17854388 DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-4159.2007.04887.X  0.476
2007 de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL. High resolution NMR spectroscopy of rat brain in vivo through indirect zero-quantum-coherence detection. Journal of Magnetic Resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997). 187: 320-6. PMID 17587617 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2007.06.001  0.54
2007 Chowdhury GM, Patel AB, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter cycling and energy metabolism in rat cerebral cortex during postnatal development. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 27: 1895-907. PMID 17440492 DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Jcbfm.9600490  0.731
2006 Malthankar-Phatak GH, de Lanerolle N, Eid T, Spencer DD, Behar KL, Spencer SS, Kim JH, Lai JC. Differential glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) activity profile in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia. 47: 1292-9. PMID 16922873 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1167.2006.00543.X  0.348
2006 de Graaf RA, Brown PB, McIntyre S, Nixon TW, Behar KL, Rothman DL. High magnetic field water and metabolite proton T1 and T2 relaxation in rat brain in vivo. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 56: 386-94. PMID 16767752 DOI: 10.1002/mrm.20946  0.486
2006 Patel AB, de Graaf RA, Martin DL, Battaglioli G, Behar KL. Evidence that GAD65 mediates increased GABA synthesis during intense neuronal activity in vivo. Journal of Neurochemistry. 97: 385-96. PMID 16539672 DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-4159.2006.03741.X  0.356
2006 de Graaf RA, Patel AB, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Acute regulation of steady-state GABA levels following GABA-transaminase inhibition in rat cerebral cortex. Neurochemistry International. 48: 508-14. PMID 16517019 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuint.2005.12.024  0.547
2006 Hyder F, Patel AB, Gjedde A, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Neuronal-glial glucose oxidation and glutamatergic-GABAergic function. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 26: 865-77. PMID 16407855 DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Jcbfm.9600263  0.665
2006 Kida I, Smith AJ, Blumenfeld H, Behar KL, Hyder F. Lamotrigine suppresses neurophysiological responses to somatosensory stimulation in the rodent. Neuroimage. 29: 216-24. PMID 16112588 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuroimage.2005.07.015  0.345
2005 Patel AB, de Graaf RA, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. The contribution of GABA to glutamate/glutamine cycling and energy metabolism in the rat cortex in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 102: 5588-93. PMID 15809416 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.0501703102  0.769
2005 Patel AB, Chowdhury GM, de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. Cerebral pyruvate carboxylase flux is unaltered during bicuculline-seizures. Journal of Neuroscience Research. 79: 128-38. PMID 15562501 DOI: 10.1002/Jnr.20311  0.691
2005 de Graaf RA, Patel AB, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. Energetic costs associated with glutamatergic and gabaergic neurotransmission Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism. 25: S706-S706. DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Jcbfm.9591524.0707  0.769
2005 Behar KL, Rothman DL. NMR Studies of the Metabolism and Energetics of GABA Neurotransmitter Pathways Brain Energetics and Neuronal Activity: Applications to Fmri and Medicine. 99-110. DOI: 10.1002/0470020520.ch6  0.491
2004 Goddard AW, Mason GF, Appel M, Rothman DL, Gueorguieva R, Behar KL, Krystal JH. Impaired GABA neuronal response to acute benzodiazepine administration in panic disorder. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 161: 2186-93. PMID 15569888 DOI: 10.1176/Appi.Ajp.161.12.2186  0.677
2004 Patel AB, de Graaf RA, Mason GF, Kanamatsu T, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. Glutamatergic neurotransmission and neuronal glucose oxidation are coupled during intense neuronal activation. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 24: 972-85. PMID 15356418 DOI: 10.1097/01.Wcb.0000126234.16188.71  0.765
2004 de Graaf RA, Mason GF, Patel AB, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Regional glucose metabolism and glutamatergic neurotransmission in rat brain in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 101: 12700-5. PMID 15310848 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.0405065101  0.749
2004 Shulman RG, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hyder F. Energetic basis of brain activity: implications for neuroimaging. Trends in Neurosciences. 27: 489-95. PMID 15271497 DOI: 10.1016/J.Tins.2004.06.005  0.701
2004 Goddard AW, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Petroff OA, Krystal JH. Family psychopathology and magnitude of reductions in occipital cortex GABA levels in panic disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology : Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. 29: 639-40. PMID 14973435 DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Npp.1300374  0.635
2003 Patel AB, De Graaf RA, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Behar KL. Coupling of glutamatergic neurotransmission and neuronal glucose oxidation over the entire range of cerebral cortex activity. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1003: 452-3. PMID 14684486 DOI: 10.1196/Annals.1300.050  0.726
2003 de Graaf RA, Mason GF, Patel AB, Behar KL, Rothman DL. In vivo 1H-[13C]-NMR spectroscopy of cerebral metabolism. Nmr in Biomedicine. 16: 339-57. PMID 14679499 DOI: 10.1002/Nbm.847  0.725
2003 Hyder F, Kida I, Behar KL, Kennan RP, Rothman DL. Dominant events that modulate mass transfer coefficient of oxygen in cerebral cortex. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 530: 401-11. PMID 14562735 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-0075-9_37  0.507
2003 Hyder F, Brown P, Nixon TW, Behar KL. Mapping cerebral glutamate 13C turnover and oxygen consumption by in vivo NMR. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 530: 29-39. PMID 14562702 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-0075-9_4  0.449
2003 de Graaf RA, Behar KL. Quantitative 1H NMR spectroscopy of blood plasma metabolites. Analytical Chemistry. 75: 2100-4. PMID 12720347 DOI: 10.1021/ac020782+  0.318
2003 Lai JC, White BK, Buerstatte CR, Haddad GG, Novotny EJ, Behar KL. Chronic hypoxia in development selectively alters the activities of key enzymes of glucose oxidative metabolism in brain regions. Neurochemical Research. 28: 933-40. PMID 12718448 DOI: 10.1023/A:1023235712524  0.4
2003 de Graaf RA, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Adiabatic RARE imaging. Nmr in Biomedicine. 16: 29-35. PMID 12577295 DOI: 10.1002/nbm.811  0.474
2003 Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hyder F, Shulman RG. In vivo NMR studies of the glutamate neurotransmitter flux and neuroenergetics: implications for brain function. Annual Review of Physiology. 65: 401-27. PMID 12524459 DOI: 10.1146/Annurev.Physiol.65.092101.142131  0.732
2003 de Graaf RA, Brown PB, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Detection of [1,6-13C2]-glucose metabolism in rat brain by in vivo 1H-[13C]-NMR spectroscopy. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 49: 37-46. PMID 12509818 DOI: 10.1002/mrm.10348  0.717
2002 Sepkuty JP, Cohen AS, Eccles C, Rafiq A, Behar K, Ganel R, Coulter DA, Rothstein JD. A neuronal glutamate transporter contributes to neurotransmitter GABA synthesis and epilepsy. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 22: 6372-9. PMID 12151515 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.22-15-06372.2002  0.378
2002 Smith AJ, Blumenfeld H, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Hyder F. Cerebral energetics and spiking frequency: the neurophysiological basis of fMRI. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99: 10765-70. PMID 12134056 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.132272199  0.62
2002 Lebon V, Petersen KF, Cline GW, Shen J, Mason GF, Dufour S, Behar KL, Shulman GI, Rothman DL. Astroglial contribution to brain energy metabolism in humans revealed by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: elucidation of the dominant pathway for neurotransmitter glutamate repletion and measurement of astrocytic oxidative metabolism. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 22: 1523-31. PMID 11880482 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.22-05-01523.2002  0.744
2002 Lebon V, Petersen KF, Cline GW, Shen J, Mason GF, Dufour S, Behar KL, Shulman GI, Rothman DL. Astroglial Contribution to Brain Energy Metabolism in Humans Revealed by13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Elucidation of the Dominant Pathway for Neurotransmitter Glutamate Repletion and Measurement of Astrocytic Oxidative Metabolism The Journal of Neuroscience. 22: 1523-1531. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-05-01523.2002  0.698
2001 Hyder F, Kida I, Behar KL, Kennan RP, Maciejewski PK, Rothman DL. Quantitative functional imaging of the brain: towards mapping neuronal activity by BOLD fMRI. Nmr in Biomedicine. 14: 413-31. PMID 11746934 DOI: 10.1002/Nbm.733  0.587
2001 Patel AB, Rothman DL, Cline GW, Behar KL. Glutamine is the major precursor for GABA synthesis in rat neocortex in vivo following acute GABA-transaminase inhibition. Brain Research. 919: 207-20. PMID 11701133 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)03015-3  0.591
2001 Mason GF, Martin DL, Martin SB, Manor D, Sibson NR, Patel A, Rothman DL, Behar KL. Decrease in GABA synthesis rate in rat cortex following GABA-transaminase inhibition correlates with the decrease in GAD(67) protein. Brain Research. 914: 81-91. PMID 11578600 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02778-0  0.775
2001 Behar KL, Rothman DL. In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance studies of glutamate-gamma-aminobutyric acid-glutamine cycling in rodent and human cortex: the central role of glutamine. The Journal of Nutrition. 131: 2498S-504S; discussi. PMID 11533301 DOI: 10.1093/Jn/131.9.2498S  0.624
2001 Goddard AW, Mason GF, Almai A, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Petroff OA, Charney DS, Krystal JH. Reductions in occipital cortex GABA levels in panic disorder detected with 1h-magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Archives of General Psychiatry. 58: 556-61. PMID 11386984 DOI: 10.1001/Archpsyc.58.6.556  0.671
2001 Kida I, Hyder F, Behar KL. Inhibition of voltage-dependent sodium channels suppresses the functional magnetic resonance imaging response to forepaw somatosensory activation in the rodent. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 21: 585-91. PMID 11333369 DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200105000-00013  0.338
2001 Sibson NR, Mason GF, Shen J, Cline GW, Herskovits AZ, Wall JE, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. In vivo (13)C NMR measurement of neurotransmitter glutamate cycling, anaplerosis and TCA cycle flux in rat brain during. Journal of Neurochemistry. 76: 975-89. PMID 11181817 DOI: 10.1046/J.1471-4159.2001.00074.X  0.825
2001 Novotny EJ, Ariyan C, Mason GF, O'Reilly J, Haddad GG, Behar KL. Differential increase in cerebral cortical glucose oxidative metabolism during rat postnatal development is greater in vivo than in vitro. Brain Research. 888: 193-202. PMID 11150475 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)03051-1  0.65
2001 Mason GF, Behar KL, Krystal JH, Rothman DL. Aplicações da ressonância magnética para medidas espectroscópicas da neurotransmissão Revista Brasileira De Psiquiatria. 23: 6-10. DOI: 10.1590/S1516-44462001000500004  0.611
2000 Buerstatte CR, Behar KL, Novotny EJ, Lai JC. Brain regional development of the activity of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex in the rat. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research. 125: 139-45. PMID 11154769 DOI: 10.1016/S0165-3806(00)00134-6  0.375
2000 Pan JW, Rothman TL, Behar KL, Stein DT, Hetherington HP. Human brain beta-hydroxybutyrate and lactate increase in fasting-induced ketosis. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 20: 1502-7. PMID 11043913 DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200010000-00012  0.695
2000 Kida I, Kennan RP, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hyder F. High-resolution CMR(O2) mapping in rat cortex: a multiparametric approach to calibration of BOLD image contrast at 7 Tesla. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 20: 847-60. PMID 10826536 DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200005000-00012  0.511
2000 Hyder F, Kennan RP, Kida I, Mason GF, Behar KL, Rothman D. Dependence of oxygen delivery on blood flow in rat brain: a 7 tesla nuclear magnetic resonance study. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 20: 485-98. PMID 10724113 DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200003000-00007  0.672
2000 Mason G, Petersen K, Shen J, Behar K, Petroff O, Shulman G, Rothman D. 411. Measurement of the rate of pyruvate carboxylase in human brain by 13C MRS Biological Psychiatry. 47: S126. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3223(00)00681-8  0.696
2000 Mason G, Petersen K, Shen J, Behar K, Petroff O, Shulman G, Rothman D. 303. Measurement of human cortical GABA synthesis in vivo Biological Psychiatry. 47: S92. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3223(00)00567-9  0.695
1999 Sanacora G, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hyder F, Petroff OA, Berman RM, Charney DS, Krystal JH. Reduced cortical gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in depressed patients determined by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Archives of General Psychiatry. 56: 1043-7. PMID 10565505 DOI: 10.1001/Archpsyc.56.11.1043  0.681
1999 Petroff OA, Behar KL, Rothman DL. New NMR measurements in epilepsy. Measuring brain GABA in patients with complex partial seizures. Advances in Neurology. 79: 939-45. PMID 10514877  0.456
1999 Lai JC, Behar KL, Liang BB, Hertz L. Hexokinase in astrocytes: kinetic and regulatory properties. Metabolic Brain Disease. 14: 125-33. PMID 10488914 DOI: 10.1023/A:1020761831295  0.385
1999 Rothman DL, Sibson NR, Hyder F, Shen J, Behar KL, Shulman RG. In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of the relationship between the glutamate-glutamine neurotransmitter cycle and functional neuroenergetics. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 354: 1165-77. PMID 10466144 DOI: 10.1098/Rstb.1999.0472  0.794
1999 Shen J, Petersen KF, Behar KL, Brown P, Nixon TW, Mason GF, Petroff OA, Shulman GI, Shulman RG, Rothman DL. Determination of the rate of the glutamate/glutamine cycle in the human brain by in vivo 13C NMR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96: 8235-40. PMID 10393978 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.96.14.8235  0.786
1999 Behar KL, Rothman DL, Petersen KF, Hooten M, Delaney R, Petroff OA, Shulman GI, Navarro V, Petrakis IL, Charney DS, Krystal JH. Preliminary evidence of low cortical GABA levels in localized 1H-MR spectra of alcohol-dependent and hepatic encephalopathy patients. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 156: 952-4. PMID 10360140 DOI: 10.1176/Ajp.156.6.952  0.501
1999 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hyder F, Mattson RH. Effects of valproate and other antiepileptic drugs on brain glutamate, glutamine, and GABA in patients with refractory complex partial seizures. Seizure. 8: 120-7. PMID 10222306 DOI: 10.1053/seiz.1999.0267  0.58
1998 Petroff OA, Mattson RH, Behar KL, Hyder F, Rothman DL. Vigabatrin increases human brain homocarnosine and improves seizure control. Annals of Neurology. 44: 948-52. PMID 9851440 DOI: 10.1002/ana.410440614  0.538
1998 Shen J, Sibson NR, Cline G, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. 15N-NMR spectroscopy studies of ammonia transport and glutamine synthesis in the hyperammonemic rat brain. Developmental Neuroscience. 20: 434-43. PMID 9778582 DOI: 10.1159/000017341  0.749
1998 Sibson NR, Shen J, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Functional energy metabolism: in vivo 13C-NMR spectroscopy evidence for coupling of cerebral glucose consumption and glutamatergic neuronalactivity. Developmental Neuroscience. 20: 321-30. PMID 9778568 DOI: 10.1159/000017327  0.84
1998 Sibson NR, Dhankhar A, Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Stoichiometric coupling of brain glucose metabolism and glutamatergic neuronal activity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95: 316-21. PMID 9419373 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.95.1.316  0.813
1998 Sibson NR, Mason GF, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. Mapping glutamatergic activity: Stoichiometric coupling of brain glucose metabolism and neurotransmitter glutamate cycling Neuroimage. 7: S287. DOI: 10.1016/S1053-8119(18)31120-0  0.803
1998 Sanacora G, Goddard A, Gil R, D'Souza D, Abi-Saab W, Petroff O, Mattson R, Mason G, Behar K, Ciarcia J, Berman R, Charney D, Rothman D, Krystal J. 24. Quantification of cortical GABA levels in neuropsychiatric patients Biological Psychiatry. 43: S8. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3223(98)90472-3  0.646
1997 Rothman DL, Behar KL, Prichard JW, Petroff OA. Homocarnosine and the measurement of neuronal pH in patients with epilepsy. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 38: 924-9. PMID 9402193 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910380611  0.56
1997 Hyder F, Rothman DL, Mason GF, Rangarajan A, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Oxidative glucose metabolism in rat brain during single forepaw stimulation: a spatially localized 1H[13C] nuclear magnetic resonance study. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 17: 1040-7. PMID 9346428 DOI: 10.1097/00004647-199710000-00005  0.755
1997 Sibson NR, Dhankhar A, Mason GF, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. In vivo 13C NMR measurements of cerebral glutamine synthesis as evidence for glutamate-glutamine cycling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 94: 2699-704. PMID 9122259 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.94.6.2699  0.816
1997 Behar K, Rothman D, D’Souza D, Gil R, Petroff O, Abi-Saab D, Zuzarte E, Hooten M, Petrakis I, Sernyak M, White J, Webb E, Charnay D, Krystal J. Preliminary assessment of cortical gaba levels in schizophrenics using magnetic resonance spectroscopy Schizophrenia Research. 24: 175-176. DOI: 10.1016/S0920-9964(97)82504-2  0.534
1996 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Mattson RH. Low brain GABA level is associated with poor seizure control. Annals of Neurology. 40: 908-11. PMID 9007096 DOI: 10.1002/ana.410400613  0.531
1996 Mason GF, Behar KL, Lai JC. The 13C isotope and nuclear magnetic resonance: unique tools for the study of brain metabolism. Metabolic Brain Disease. 11: 283-313. PMID 8979250 DOI: 10.1007/BF02029492  0.664
1996 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Collins TL, Mattson RH. Human brain GABA levels rise rapidly after initiation of vigabatrin therapy. Neurology. 47: 1567-71. PMID 8960747 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.47.6.1567  0.483
1996 Petroff OA, Behar KL, Mattson RH, Rothman DL. Human brain gamma-aminobutyric acid levels and seizure control following initiation of vigabatrin therapy. Journal of Neurochemistry. 67: 2399-404. PMID 8931472 DOI: 10.1046/J.1471-4159.1996.67062399.X  0.545
1996 Manor D, Rothman DL, Mason GF, Hyder F, Petroff OA, Behar KL. The rate of turnover of cortical GABA from [1-13C]glucose is reduced in rats treated with the GABA-transaminase inhibitor vigabatrin (gamma-vinyl GABA). Neurochemical Research. 21: 1031-41. PMID 8897466 DOI: 10.1007/BF02532413  0.701
1996 Hyder F, Chase JR, Behar KL, Mason GF, Siddeek M, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. Increased tricarboxylic acid cycle flux in rat brain during forepaw stimulation detected with 1H[13C]NMR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 93: 7612-7. PMID 8755523 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.93.15.7612  0.779
1996 Hwang JH, Graham GD, Behar KL, Alger JR, Prichard JW, Rothman DL. Short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of macromolecule and metabolite signal intensities in the human brain. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine : Official Journal of the Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine / Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 35: 633-9. PMID 8722812 DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910350502  0.666
1996 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Mattson RH. Human brain GABA levels rise after initiation of vigabatrin therapy but fail to rise further with increasing dose. Neurology. 46: 1459-63. PMID 8628502 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.46.5.1459  0.547
1996 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Lamoureux D, Mattson RH. The effect of gabapentin on brain gamma-aminobutyric acid in patients with epilepsy. Annals of Neurology. 39: 95-9. PMID 8572673 DOI: 10.1002/ana.410390114  0.567
1996 Mattson RH, Petroff OA, Rothman D, Behar K. Vigabatrin: effect on brain GABA levels measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum. 162: 27-30. PMID 7495186 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1995.tb00496.x  0.575
1995 Mason GF, Gruetter R, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG, Novotny EJ. Simultaneous determination of the rates of the TCA cycle, glucose utilization, alpha-ketoglutarate/glutamate exchange, and glutamine synthesis in human brain by NMR. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 15: 12-25. PMID 7798329 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.1995.2  0.75
1995 Petroff OA, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Mattson RH. Initial observations on effect of vigabatrin on in vivo 1H spectroscopic measurements of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and glutamine in human brain. Epilepsia. 36: 457-64. PMID 7614922 DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1995.Tb00486.X  0.561
1994 Mattson RH, Petroff O, Rothman D, Behar K. Vigabatrin: effects on human brain GABA levels by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Epilepsia. S29-32. PMID 8039467 DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1994.tb05963.x  0.576
1994 Hyder F, Behar KL, Martin MA, Blamire AM, Shulman RG. Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of the rat brain during forepaw stimulation. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 14: 649-55. PMID 8014212 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.1994.81  0.548
1994 Behar KL, Rothman DL, Spencer DD, Petroff OA. Analysis of macromolecule resonances in 1H NMR spectra of human brain. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 32: 294-302. PMID 7984061 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910320304  0.57
1994 Behar KL, Boehm D. Measurement of GABA following GABA-transaminase inhibition by gabaculine: a 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopic study of rat brain in vivo. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 31: 660-7. PMID 7914662 DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910310612  0.406
1993 Rothman DL, Petroff OA, Behar KL, Mattson RH. Localized 1H NMR measurements of gamma-aminobutyric acid in human brain in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90: 5662-6. PMID 8516315 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.90.12.5662  0.56
1993 Behar KL, Fitzpatrick SM, Hetherington HP, Shulman RG. Cerebral metabolic studies in vivo by combined 1H/31P and 1H/13C NMR spectroscopic methods. Acta Neurochirurgica. Supplementum. 57: 9-20. PMID 8421959 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9266-5_2  0.788
1993 Hossmann KA, Behar KL, Rothman DL. NMR-spectroscopic investigation of cerebral reanimation after prolonged ischemia. Acta Neurochirurgica. Supplementum. 57: 21-9. PMID 8421952 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9266-5_3  0.561
1993 Behar KL, Ogino T. Characterization of macromolecule resonances in the 1H NMR spectrum of rat brain. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 30: 38-44. PMID 8371672 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910300107  0.578
1993 Mason GF, Behar KL, Martin MA, Shulman RG. Rat brain glucose concentration and transport kinetics determined with 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 331: 29-34. PMID 8333345 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-2920-0_6  0.705
1993 Lai JC, Behar KL. Glycolysis-citric acid cycle interrelation: a new approach and some insights in cellular and subcellular compartmentation. Developmental Neuroscience. 15: 181-93. PMID 7805570 DOI: 10.1159/000111334  0.362
1993 Behar KL, Fitzpatrick SM, Hetherington HP, Shuhnan RG. Cerebral metabolic studies in vivo by combined1H/31P and1H/13C NMR spectroscopic methods Acta Neurochirurgica. 121: 218. DOI: 10.1007/BF01809281  0.715
1992 Mason GF, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. NMR determination of intracerebral glucose concentration and transport kinetics in rat brain. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 12: 448-55. PMID 1569138 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.1992.62  0.735
1992 Mason GF, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG. NMR determination of the TCA cycle rate and alpha-ketoglutarate/glutamate exchange rate in rat brain. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 12: 434-47. PMID 1349022 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.1992.61  0.773
1991 Shulman RG, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Prichard JW. High resolution NMR studies of cerebral glucose metabolism in rats and humans. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 291: 5-8. PMID 1927690 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5931-9_2  0.698
1991 Behar KL, Ogino T. Assignment of resonance in the 1H spectrum of rat brain by two-dimensional shift correlated and J-resolved NMR spectroscopy. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 17: 285-303. PMID 1676483 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910170202  0.553
1990 Fitzpatrick SM, Hetherington HP, Behar KL, Shulman RG. The flux from glucose to glutamate in the rat brain in vivo as determined by 1H-observed, 13C-edited NMR spectroscopy. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 10: 170-9. PMID 1968068 DOI: 10.1038/Jcbfm.1990.32  0.803
1989 Behar KL, Rothman DL, Hossmann KA. NMR spectroscopic investigation of the recovery of energy and acid-base homeostasis in the cat brain after prolonged ischemia. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism : Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 9: 655-65. PMID 2777935 DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.1989.93  0.555
1989 Fitzpatrick SM, Hetherington HP, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Effects of acute hyperammonemia on cerebral amino acid metabolism and pHi in vivo, measured by 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance. Journal of Neurochemistry. 52: 741-9. PMID 2563756 DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-4159.1989.Tb02517.X  0.796
1987 Behar KL, Rothman DL, Fitzpatrick SM, Hetherington HP, Shulman RG. Combined 1H and 31P NMR studies of the rat brain in vivo: effects of altered intracellular pH on metabolism. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 508: 81-8. PMID 3125776 DOI: 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1987.Tb32896.X  0.796
1986 Behar KL, Petroff OA, Prichard JW, Alger JR, Shulman RG. Detection of metabolites in rabbit brain by 13C NMR spectroscopy following administration of [1-13C]glucose. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 3: 911-20. PMID 2881185 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910030611  0.709
1985 Petroff OA, Prichard JW, Behar KL, Alger JR, den Hollander JA, Shulman RG. Cerebral intracellular pH by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Neurology. 35: 781-8. PMID 4000479 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.35.6.781  0.753
1985 Bendall MR, de Hollander JA, Arias-Mendoza F, Rothman DL, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Application of multipulse NMR to observe 13C-labeled metabolites in biological systems. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 2: 56-64. PMID 3831677 DOI: 10.1002/Mrm.1910020107  0.772
1985 Petroff OA, Prichard JW, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Alger JR, Shulman RG. Cerebral metabolism in hyper- and hypocarbia: 31P and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance studies. Neurology. 35: 1681-8. PMID 2933595 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.35.12.1681  0.747
1985 Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hetherington HP, den Hollander JA, Bendall MR, Petroff OA, Shulman RG. 1H-Observe/13C-decouple spectroscopic measurements of lactate and glutamate in the rat brain in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 82: 1633-7. PMID 2858850 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.82.6.1633  0.818
1985 Behar KL, den Hollander JA, Petroff OA, Hetherington HP, Prichard JW, Shulman RG. Effect of hypoglycemic encephalopathy upon amino acids, high-energy phosphates, and pHi in the rat brain in vivo: detection by sequential 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy. Journal of Neurochemistry. 44: 1045-55. PMID 2857770 DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-4159.1985.Tb08723.X  0.798
1984 Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG, Petroff OA, Prichard JW. Detection of cerebral lactate in vivo during hypoxemia by 1H NMR at relatively low field strengths (1.9 T). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 81: 2517-9. PMID 6585812 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.81.8.2517  0.606
1984 Petroff OA, Prichard JW, Behar KL, Alger JR, Shulman RG. In vivo phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in status epilepticus. Annals of Neurology. 16: 169-77. PMID 6476792 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.410160203  0.665
1984 Rothman DL, Behar KL, Hetherington HP, Shulman RG. Homonuclear 1H double-resonance difference spectroscopy of the rat brain in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 81: 6330-4. PMID 6149543 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.81.20.6330  0.724
1984 Rothman DL, Behar KL, den Hollander JA, Shulman RG. Surface coil spin-echo spectra without cycling the refocusing pulse through all four phases Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). 59: 157-159. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2364(84)90294-4  0.694
1984 den Hollander JA, Behar KL, Shulman RG. Use of double-tuned surface coils for the application of 13C NMR to brain metabolism Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). 57: 311-313. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2364(84)90132-X  0.73
1984 Alger JR, Behar KL, Rothman DL, Shulman RG. Natural-abundance 13C NMR measurement of hepatic glycogen in the living rabbit Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). 56: 334-337. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2364(84)90112-4  0.711
1983 Behar KL, den Hollander JA, Stromski ME, Ogino T, Shulman RG, Petroff OA, Prichard JW. High-resolution 1H nuclear magnetic resonance study of cerebral hypoxia in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80: 4945-8. PMID 6576367 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.80.16.4945  0.817
1983 Prichard JW, Alger JR, Behar KL, Petroff OA, Shulman RG. Cerebral metabolic studies in vivo by 31P NMR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80: 2748-51. PMID 6573678 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.80.9.2748  0.697
1981 Alger JR, Sillerud LO, Behar KL, Gillies RJ, Shulman RG, Gordon RE, Shae D, Hanley PE. In vivo carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance studies of mammals. Science (New York, N.Y.). 214: 660-2. PMID 7292005 DOI: 10.1126/science.7292005  0.778
1981 den Hollander JA, Behar KL, Shulman RG. 13C NMR study of transamination during acetate utilization by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 78: 2693-7. PMID 7019909 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.78.5.2693  0.725
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