Sam J. Gershman - Publications

Affiliations: 
Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 
 Psychology Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States 
Area:
Cognitive & computational neuroscience

76 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2021 Tomov MS, Schulz E, Gershman SJ. Multi-task reinforcement learning in humans. Nature Human Behaviour. PMID 33510391 DOI: 10.1038/s41562-020-01035-y  0.34
2020 Dasgupta I, Guo D, Gershman SJ, Goodman ND. Analyzing Machine-Learned Representations: A Natural Language Case Study. Cognitive Science. 44: e12925. PMID 33340161 DOI: 10.1111/cogs.12925  0.64
2020 Cohen AO, Nussenbaum K, Dorfman HM, Gershman SJ, Hartley CA. The rational use of causal inference to guide reinforcement learning strengthens with age. Npj Science of Learning. 5: 16. PMID 33133638 DOI: 10.1038/s41539-020-00075-3  0.807
2020 Dorfman HM, Gershman SJ. Publisher Correction: Controllability governs the balance between Pavlovian and instrumental action selection. Nature Communications. 11: 3497. PMID 32641682 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-020-17420-0  0.749
2020 Gershman SJ, Bhui R. Rationally inattentive intertemporal choice. Nature Communications. 11: 3365. PMID 32620804 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-020-16852-Y  0.774
2020 Sanders H, Wilson MA, Gershman SJ. Hippocampal remapping as hidden state inference. Elife. 9. PMID 32515352 DOI: 10.7554/Elife.51140  0.582
2020 Dasgupta I, Schulz E, Tenenbaum JB, Gershman SJ. A theory of learning to infer. Psychological Review. 127: 412-441. PMID 32223286 DOI: 10.1037/Rev0000178  0.556
2020 Franklin NT, Norman KA, Ranganath C, Zacks JM, Gershman SJ. Structured Event Memory: A neuro-symbolic model of event cognition. Psychological Review. 127: 327-361. PMID 32223284 DOI: 10.1037/Rev0000177  0.586
2020 Schulz E, Franklin NT, Gershman SJ. Finding structure in multi-armed bandits. Cognitive Psychology. 119: 101261. PMID 32059133 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cogpsych.2019.101261  0.354
2020 Cohen AO, Nussenbaum K, Dorfman HM, Gershman SJ, Hartley CA. The rational use of causal inference to guide reinforcement learning strengthens with age Npj Science of Learning. 5. DOI: 10.1038/s41539-020-00075-3  0.807
2019 Dorfman HM, Gershman SJ. Controllability governs the balance between Pavlovian and instrumental action selection. Nature Communications. 10: 5826. PMID 31862876 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-019-13737-7  0.796
2019 Schulz E, Bhui R, Love BC, Brier B, Todd MT, Gershman SJ. Structured, uncertainty-driven exploration in real-world consumer choice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. PMID 31235598 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.1821028116  0.787
2019 Cushman F, Gershman S. Editors' Introduction: Computational Approaches to Social Cognition. Topics in Cognitive Science. 11: 281-298. PMID 31025547 DOI: 10.1111/Tops.12424  0.569
2019 Tiganj Z, Gershman SJ, Sederberg PB, Howard MW. Estimating Scale-Invariant Future in Continuous Time. Neural Computation. 1-29. PMID 30764739 DOI: 10.1162/Neco_A_01171  0.649
2019 Dorfman HM, Bhui R, Hughes BL, Gershman SJ. Causal Inference About Good and Bad Outcomes. Psychological Science. 956797619828724. PMID 30759048 DOI: 10.1177/0956797619828724  0.782
2019 Patzelt EH, Kool W, Millner AJ, Gershman SJ. The transdiagnostic structure of mental effort avoidance. Scientific Reports. 9: 1689. PMID 30737422 DOI: 10.1038/S41598-018-37802-1  0.747
2019 Botvinick MM, Gershman SJ. Editorial overview: Artificial intelligence Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences. 29: iii-iv. DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.07.006  0.533
2018 Patzelt EH, Hartley CA, Gershman SJ. Computational Phenotyping: Using Models to Understand Individual Differences in Personality, Development, and Mental Illness. Personality Neuroscience. 1: e18. PMID 32435735 DOI: 10.1017/Pen.2018.14  0.778
2018 Millner AJ, den Ouden HEM, Gershman SJ, Glenn CR, Kearns JC, Bornstein AM, Marx BP, Keane TM, Nock MK. Suicidal thoughts and behaviors are associated with an increased decision-making bias for active responses to escape aversive states. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. PMID 30589305 DOI: 10.1037/Abn0000395  0.719
2018 Schulz E, Gershman SJ. The algorithmic architecture of exploration in the human brain. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 55: 7-14. PMID 30529148 DOI: 10.1016/J.Conb.2018.11.003  0.337
2018 Bhui R, Gershman SJ. Decision by sampling implements efficient coding of psychoeconomic functions. Psychological Review. 125: 985-1001. PMID 30431303 DOI: 10.1037/Rev0000123  0.759
2018 Petter EA, Gershman SJ, Meck WH. Integrating Models of Interval Timing and Reinforcement Learning. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 22: 911-922. PMID 30266150 DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2018.08.004  0.336
2018 Patzelt EH, Kool W, Millner AJ, Gershman SJ. Incentives Boost Model-Based Control Across a Range of Severity on Several Psychiatric Constructs. Biological Psychiatry. PMID 30077331 DOI: 10.1016/J.Biopsych.2018.06.018  0.768
2018 Gershman SJ. The successor representation: its computational logic and neural substrates. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. PMID 30006364 DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0151-18.2018  0.353
2018 Tomov MS, Dorfman HM, Gershman SJ. Neural Computations Underlying Causal Structure Learning. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. PMID 29959234 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.3336-17.2018  0.813
2018 Dasgupta I, Schulz E, Goodman ND, Gershman SJ. Remembrance of inferences past: Amortization in human hypothesis generation. Cognition. 178: 67-81. PMID 29793110 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cognition.2018.04.017  0.592
2018 Stachenfeld KL, Botvinick MM, Gershman SJ. Author Correction: The hippocampus as a predictive map. Nature Neuroscience. PMID 29695823 DOI: 10.1038/s41593-018-0133-1  0.501
2018 Kool W, Gershman SJ, Cushman FA. Planning Complexity Registers as a Cost in Metacontrol. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 1-14. PMID 29668390 DOI: 10.1162/Jocn_A_01263  0.77
2018 Pereira F, Lou B, Pritchett B, Ritter S, Gershman SJ, Kanwisher N, Botvinick M, Fedorenko E. Toward a universal decoder of linguistic meaning from brain activation. Nature Communications. 9: 963. PMID 29511192 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-018-03068-4  0.534
2017 Momennejad I, Russek EM, Cheong JH, Botvinick MM, Daw ND, Gershman SJ. The successor representation in human reinforcement learning. Nature Human Behaviour. 1: 680-692. PMID 31024137 DOI: 10.1038/S41562-017-0180-8  0.801
2017 Lake BM, Ullman TD, Tenenbaum JB, Gershman SJ. Ingredients of intelligence: From classic debates to an engineering roadmap. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 40: e281. PMID 29342708 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X17001224  0.768
2017 Schulz E, Tenenbaum JB, Duvenaud D, Speekenbrink M, Gershman SJ. Compositional inductive biases in function learning. Cognitive Psychology. 99: 44-79. PMID 29154187 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cogpsych.2017.11.002  0.507
2017 Stachenfeld KL, Botvinick MM, Gershman SJ. The hippocampus as a predictive map. Nature Neuroscience. PMID 28967910 DOI: 10.1038/nn.4650  0.584
2017 Russek EM, Momennejad I, Botvinick MM, Gershman SJ, Daw ND. Predictive representations can link model-based reinforcement learning to model-free mechanisms. Plos Computational Biology. 13: e1005768. PMID 28945743 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pcbi.1005768  0.816
2017 Kool W, Gershman SJ, Cushman FA. Cost-Benefit Arbitration Between Multiple Reinforcement-Learning Systems. Psychological Science. 956797617708288. PMID 28731839 DOI: 10.1177/0956797617708288  0.773
2017 Gershman SJ, Zhou J, Kommers C. Imaginative Reinforcement Learning: Computational Principles and Neural Mechanisms. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 1-11. PMID 28707569 DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01170  0.374
2017 Gershman SJ, Monfils MH, Norman KA, Niv Y. Correction: The computational nature of memory modification. Elife. 6. PMID 28530550 DOI: 10.7554/eLife.28693  0.637
2017 Gershman SJ, Monfils MH, Norman KA, Niv Y. The computational nature of memory modification. Elife. 6. PMID 28294944 DOI: 10.7554/eLife.23763  0.683
2016 Lake BM, Ullman TD, Tenenbaum JB, Gershman SJ. Building Machines That Learn and Think Like People. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 1-101. PMID 27881212 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X16001837  0.792
2016 Pereira F, Gershman S, Ritter S, Botvinick M. A comparative evaluation of off-the-shelf distributed semantic representations for modelling behavioural data. Cognitive Neuropsychology. 33: 175-90. PMID 27686110 DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2016.1176907  0.572
2016 Gershman SJ, Daw ND. Reinforcement Learning and Episodic Memory in Humans and Animals: An Integrative Framework. Annual Review of Psychology. PMID 27618944 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-122414-033625  0.646
2016 Gershman SJ, Gerstenberg T, Baker CL, Cushman FA. Plans, Habits, and Theory of Mind. Plos One. 11: e0162246. PMID 27584041 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0162246  0.678
2016 Kool W, Cushman FA, Gershman SJ. When Does Model-Based Control Pay Off? Plos Computational Biology. 12: e1005090. PMID 27564094 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pcbi.1005090  0.777
2016 Tervo DG, Tenenbaum JB, Gershman SJ. Toward the neural implementation of structure learning. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 37: 99-105. PMID 26874471 DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2016.01.014  0.571
2016 Gershman SJ. Empirical priors for reinforcement learning models Journal of Mathematical Psychology. 71: 1-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmp.2016.01.006  0.343
2015 Gershman SJ. A Unifying Probabilistic View of Associative Learning. Plos Computational Biology. 11: e1004567. PMID 26535896 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004567  0.334
2015 Gershman SJ, Horvitz EJ, Tenenbaum JB. Computational rationality: A converging paradigm for intelligence in brains, minds, and machines. Science (New York, N.Y.). 349: 273-8. PMID 26185246 DOI: 10.1126/science.aac6076  0.496
2015 Gershman SJ, Hartley CA. Individual differences in learning predict the return of fear. Learning & Behavior. 43: 243-50. PMID 26100524 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-015-0176-z  0.316
2015 Niv Y, Daniel R, Geana A, Gershman SJ, Leong YC, Radulescu A, Wilson RC. Reinforcement learning in multidimensional environments relies on attention mechanisms. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 35: 8145-57. PMID 26019331 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.2978-14.2015  0.784
2015 Gershman SJ, Tenenbaum JB, Jäkel F. Discovering hierarchical motion structure. Vision Research. PMID 25818905 DOI: 10.1016/j.visres.2015.03.004  0.696
2015 Gershman SJ, Niv Y. Novelty and Inductive Generalization in Human Reinforcement Learning. Topics in Cognitive Science. PMID 25808176 DOI: 10.1111/tops.12138  0.576
2015 Huys QJ, Lally N, Faulkner P, Eshel N, Seifritz E, Gershman SJ, Dayan P, Roiser JP. Interplay of approximate planning strategies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112: 3098-103. PMID 25675480 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.1414219112  0.448
2015 Gershman SJ, Norman KA, Niv Y. Discovering latent causes in reinforcement learning Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences. 5: 43-50. DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2015.07.007  0.693
2014 Gershman SJ, Radulescu A, Norman KA, Niv Y. Statistical computations underlying the dynamics of memory updating. Plos Computational Biology. 10: e1003939. PMID 25375816 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pcbi.1003939  0.753
2014 Soto FA, Gershman SJ, Niv Y. Explaining compound generalization in associative and causal learning through rational principles of dimensional generalization. Psychological Review. 121: 526-58. PMID 25090430 DOI: 10.1037/A0037018  0.488
2014 Gershman SJ, Blei DM, Norman KA, Sederberg PB. Decomposing spatiotemporal brain patterns into topographic latent sources. Neuroimage. 98: 91-102. PMID 24791745 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuroimage.2014.04.055  0.705
2014 Feng SF, Schwemmer M, Gershman SJ, Cohen JD. Multitasking versus multiplexing: Toward a normative account of limitations in the simultaneous execution of control-demanding behaviors. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience. 14: 129-46. PMID 24481850 DOI: 10.3758/S13415-013-0236-9  0.396
2014 Stachenfeld KL, Botvinick MM, Gershman SJ. Design principles of the hippocampal cognitive map Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. 3: 2528-2536.  0.493
2013 Gershman SJ, Jones CE, Norman KA, Monfils MH, Niv Y. Gradual extinction prevents the return of fear: implications for the discovery of state. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 7: 164. PMID 24302899 DOI: 10.3389/Fnbeh.2013.00164  0.674
2013 Gershman SJ, Niv Y. Perceptual estimation obeys Occam's razor. Frontiers in Psychology. 4: 623. PMID 24137136 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00623  0.479
2013 Christakou A, Gershman SJ, Niv Y, Simmons A, Brammer M, Rubia K. Neural and psychological maturation of decision-making in adolescence and young adulthood. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 25: 1807-23. PMID 23859647 DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_00447  0.448
2013 Gershman SJ, Schapiro AC, Hupbach A, Norman KA. Neural context reinstatement predicts memory misattribution. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 33: 8590-5. PMID 23678104 DOI: 10.1523/Jneurosci.0096-13.2013  0.749
2013 Otto AR, Gershman SJ, Markman AB, Daw ND. The curse of planning: dissecting multiple reinforcement-learning systems by taxing the central executive. Psychological Science. 24: 751-61. PMID 23558545 DOI: 10.1177/0956797612463080  0.635
2013 Detre GJ, Natarajan A, Gershman SJ, Norman KA. Moderate levels of activation lead to forgetting in the think/no-think paradigm. Neuropsychologia. 51: 2371-88. PMID 23499722 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.02.017  0.761
2012 Gershman SJ, Niv Y. Exploring a latent cause theory of classical conditioning. Learning & Behavior. 40: 255-68. PMID 22927000 DOI: 10.3758/s13420-012-0080-8  0.489
2012 Gershman SJ, Moore CD, Todd MT, Norman KA, Sederberg PB. The successor representation and temporal context. Neural Computation. 24: 1553-68. PMID 22364500 DOI: 10.1162/Neco_A_00282  0.776
2012 Gershman SJ, Vul E, Tenenbaum JB. Multistability and perceptual inference. Neural Computation. 24: 1-24. PMID 22023198 DOI: 10.1162/NECO_a_00226  0.473
2011 Gershman SJ, Blei DM, Pereira F, Norman KA. A topographic latent source model for fMRI data. Neuroimage. 57: 89-100. PMID 21549204 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuroimage.2011.04.042  0.532
2011 Sederberg PB, Gershman SJ, Polyn SM, Norman KA. Human memory reconsolidation can be explained using the temporal context model. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 18: 455-68. PMID 21512839 DOI: 10.3758/s13423-011-0086-9  0.784
2011 Daw ND, Gershman SJ, Seymour B, Dayan P, Dolan RJ. Model-based influences on humans' choices and striatal prediction errors. Neuron. 69: 1204-15. PMID 21435563 DOI: 10.1016/J.Neuron.2011.02.027  0.67
2010 Gershman SJ, Niv Y. Learning latent structure: carving nature at its joints. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 20: 251-6. PMID 20227271 DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2010.02.008  0.555
2010 Gershman SJ, Blei DM, Niv Y. Context, learning, and extinction. Psychological Review. 117: 197-209. PMID 20063968 DOI: 10.1037/A0017808  0.524
2010 Gershman SJ, Wilson RC. The neural costs of optimal control Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 23: 24th Annual Conference On Neural Information Processing Systems 2010, Nips 2010 0.339
2009 Gershman SJ, Pesaran B, Daw ND. Human reinforcement learning subdivides structured action spaces by learning effector-specific values. The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society For Neuroscience. 29: 13524-31. PMID 19864565 DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2469-09.2009  0.749
2009 Socher R, Gershman SJ, Perotte AJ, Sederberg PB, Blei DM, Norman KA. A Bayesian analysis of dynamics in free recall Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 22 - Proceedings of the 2009 Conference. 1714-1722.  0.682
2009 Gershman SJ, Vul E, Tenenbaum JB. Perceptual multistability as Markov Chain Monte Carlo inference Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 22 - Proceedings of the 2009 Conference. 611-619.  0.396
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